Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp

The Gulupa (Passiflora edulis f. edulis Sims) is an expression of South America’s tropics’ biodiversity, and a source of B vitamins and amino acids. It is a climacteric export fruit for which it is necessary to incorporate emerging technologies for its conservation and transport. This work investiga...

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Autores:
Calderón-Martínez, Vanessa
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad del Atlántico
Repositorio:
Repositorio Uniatlantico
Idioma:
eng
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oai:repositorio.uniatlantico.edu.co:20.500.12834/1132
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/1132
Palabra clave:
antioxidant capacity; biomolecules; conservation; postharvest; pulp; shelf life
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openAccess
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
title Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
spellingShingle Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
antioxidant capacity; biomolecules; conservation; postharvest; pulp; shelf life
title_short Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
title_full Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
title_fullStr Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
title_sort Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Calderón-Martínez, Vanessa
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Calderón-Martínez, Vanessa
dc.contributor.other.none.fl_str_mv Delgado-Ospina, Johannes
Ramírez-Navas, Juan Sebastián
Flórez-López, Edwin
Valdés-Restrepo, Magda Piedad
Grande-Tovar, Carlos David
Chaves-López, Clemencia
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv antioxidant capacity; biomolecules; conservation; postharvest; pulp; shelf life
topic antioxidant capacity; biomolecules; conservation; postharvest; pulp; shelf life
description The Gulupa (Passiflora edulis f. edulis Sims) is an expression of South America’s tropics’ biodiversity, and a source of B vitamins and amino acids. It is a climacteric export fruit for which it is necessary to incorporate emerging technologies for its conservation and transport. This work investigated the effect of ultrasound on gulupa pulp and verified the stability of the characters of interest in the shelf life of 20 days. Six treatments and a control sample were used, evaluated in triplicate, and varied in frequency (30 and 40 kHz) with an exposure time of 10, 20, and 30 min. A statistical analysis of unidirectional variances and Dunnett’s test was used. It was found that the ultrasound treatments did not affect the pH or the titratable acidity. Soluble solid results presented a significant increase (p < 0.05) (from 13.4 to 14.8% w/v) in the antioxidant capacity (from 1.13 to 1.54 µmol Trolox Equivalent (TE)/g by the ABTS•+ (2,20 -azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)) Cationic Radical Assay and from 3.3 to 3.7 µmol TE/g by the DPPH· (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrilhydrazil) Radical Scavenging Assay). During the shelf life, ascorbic acid was the parameter that varied most (p < 0.05). It decreased from 42.7 to 21.6 mg ascorbic acid/100 g of pulp in the control sample. However, a smaller decrease was observed (23.8–24.5 mg ascorbic acid/100 g of pulp) in the 40 kHz treatments. The smallest global color difference (∆E) for the control was found in the 40 kHz treatment at 30 min through the entire shelf life (day 0 to 20). Ultrasound treatment offers a new strategy to improve and extend the shelf life of chilled gulupa pulp.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-16
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-26
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-17T18:39:48Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-17T18:39:48Z
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Calderón-Martínez, V.; Delgado-Ospina, J.; Ramírez-Navas, J.S.; Flórez-López, E.; Valdés-Restrepo, M.P.; Grande-Tovar, C.D.; ChavesLópez, C. Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 1734. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11041734
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/1132
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/app11041734
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Atlántico
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico
identifier_str_mv Calderón-Martínez, V.; Delgado-Ospina, J.; Ramírez-Navas, J.S.; Flórez-López, E.; Valdés-Restrepo, M.P.; Grande-Tovar, C.D.; ChavesLópez, C. Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 1734. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11041734
10.3390/app11041734
Universidad del Atlántico
Repositorio Universidad del Atlántico
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/1132
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Barranquilla
dc.publisher.discipline.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Química
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv Sede Norte
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Appl. Sci
institution Universidad del Atlántico
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spelling Calderón-Martínez, Vanessa338710cc-11e7-4028-8593-31d922a89ce1Delgado-Ospina, JohannesRamírez-Navas, Juan SebastiánFlórez-López, EdwinValdés-Restrepo, Magda PiedadGrande-Tovar, Carlos DavidChaves-López, Clemencia2022-12-17T18:39:48Z2022-12-17T18:39:48Z2021-02-162021-01-26Calderón-Martínez, V.; Delgado-Ospina, J.; Ramírez-Navas, J.S.; Flórez-López, E.; Valdés-Restrepo, M.P.; Grande-Tovar, C.D.; ChavesLópez, C. Effect of Pretreatment with Low-Frequency Ultrasound on Quality Parameters in Gulupa (Passiflora edulis Sims) Pulp. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 1734. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11041734https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12834/113210.3390/app11041734Universidad del AtlánticoRepositorio Universidad del AtlánticoThe Gulupa (Passiflora edulis f. edulis Sims) is an expression of South America’s tropics’ biodiversity, and a source of B vitamins and amino acids. It is a climacteric export fruit for which it is necessary to incorporate emerging technologies for its conservation and transport. This work investigated the effect of ultrasound on gulupa pulp and verified the stability of the characters of interest in the shelf life of 20 days. Six treatments and a control sample were used, evaluated in triplicate, and varied in frequency (30 and 40 kHz) with an exposure time of 10, 20, and 30 min. A statistical analysis of unidirectional variances and Dunnett’s test was used. It was found that the ultrasound treatments did not affect the pH or the titratable acidity. Soluble solid results presented a significant increase (p < 0.05) (from 13.4 to 14.8% w/v) in the antioxidant capacity (from 1.13 to 1.54 µmol Trolox Equivalent (TE)/g by the ABTS•+ (2,20 -azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)) Cationic Radical Assay and from 3.3 to 3.7 µmol TE/g by the DPPH· (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrilhydrazil) Radical Scavenging Assay). During the shelf life, ascorbic acid was the parameter that varied most (p < 0.05). It decreased from 42.7 to 21.6 mg ascorbic acid/100 g of pulp in the control sample. However, a smaller decrease was observed (23.8–24.5 mg ascorbic acid/100 g of pulp) in the 40 kHz treatments. The smallest global color difference (∆E) for the control was found in the 40 kHz treatment at 30 min through the entire shelf life (day 0 to 20). Ultrasound treatment offers a new strategy to improve and extend the shelf life of chilled gulupa pulp.application/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Appl. 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