Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem

In this article, we do two things: first, we present an alternative and simplified proof of the known fact that cardinal individual utility functions are necessary, but not sufficient, and that interpersonal comparability is sufficient, but not necessary, for the construction of a social welfare fun...

Full description

Autores:
Castellanos, Daniel
Tipo de recurso:
Work document
Fecha de publicación:
2005
Institución:
Universidad de los Andes
Repositorio:
Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/7972
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/1992/7972
Palabra clave:
Condition of independence of irrevelant alternatives
Social choice
Social welfare function
Cardinality and interpersonal comparability
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Condorcet's paradox
Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat - 1743-1794
Arrow, Kenneth Joseph - 1921
Economía del bienestar - Investigaciones
Elección social - Investigaciones
I30, D60, D61
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
id UNIANDES2_fdacc2af86118214462afc4549b2fa13
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/7972
network_acronym_str UNIANDES2
network_name_str Séneca: repositorio Uniandes
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv El teorema de la imposibilidad de Arrow no es tan imposible y la paradoja de condorcet no es tan paradójica: la definición adecuada de un problema de escogencia social
title Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
spellingShingle Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
Condition of independence of irrevelant alternatives
Social choice
Social welfare function
Cardinality and interpersonal comparability
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Condorcet's paradox
Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat - 1743-1794
Arrow, Kenneth Joseph - 1921
Economía del bienestar - Investigaciones
Elección social - Investigaciones
I30, D60, D61
title_short Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
title_full Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
title_fullStr Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
title_full_unstemmed Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
title_sort Arrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problem
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Castellanos, Daniel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Castellanos, Daniel
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv Condition of independence of irrevelant alternatives
Social choice
Social welfare function
Cardinality and interpersonal comparability
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Condorcet's paradox
topic Condition of independence of irrevelant alternatives
Social choice
Social welfare function
Cardinality and interpersonal comparability
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Condorcet's paradox
Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat - 1743-1794
Arrow, Kenneth Joseph - 1921
Economía del bienestar - Investigaciones
Elección social - Investigaciones
I30, D60, D61
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat - 1743-1794
Arrow, Kenneth Joseph - 1921
Economía del bienestar - Investigaciones
Elección social - Investigaciones
dc.subject.jel.none.fl_str_mv I30, D60, D61
description In this article, we do two things: first, we present an alternative and simplified proof of the known fact that cardinal individual utility functions are necessary, but not sufficient, and that interpersonal comparability is sufficient, but not necessary, for the construction of a social welfare function. This means that Arrow's impossibility theorem is simply a consequence of forcing the individual utility functions to be ordinal. And second, based on this proof, this article establishes two necessary conditions for the adequate definition of a social choice problem. It is shown that, if these two conditions are satisfied, a number of desirable properties for a social choice are satisfied, including transitivity. This means that Condorcet's paradox is simply the result of a social choice problem that is not well defined.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2005
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-27T16:49:49Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-27T16:49:49Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Documento de trabajo
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WP
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1657-5334
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1992/7972
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1657-7191
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.57784/1992/7972
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad de los Andes
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv 1657-5334
1657-7191
10.57784/1992/7972
instname:Universidad de los Andes
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Séneca
repourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/
url http://hdl.handle.net/1992/7972
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Documentos CEDE No. 63 Noviembre de 2005
dc.relation.repec.spa.fl_str_mv https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/002025.html
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 28 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE
institution Universidad de los Andes
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e568a440-1476-4b02-807d-8074f0e5af62/download
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/7c9c7f0c-6f7c-4b74-8e3d-2b665e47e660/download
https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/c9274f96-765d-4950-a828-73e5a3220bd1/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv d004f73abffccda2d8898877cf65584f
a75452ac359f05e0a37400f08faeaa2f
e5be6abda3046f7c69faa69046f7b45b
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional Séneca
repository.mail.fl_str_mv adminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co
_version_ 1812133974680535040
spelling Al consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Castellanos, Danieleffb4dc0-799a-41de-a916-68e288a7e80f6002018-09-27T16:49:49Z2018-09-27T16:49:49Z20051657-5334http://hdl.handle.net/1992/79721657-719110.57784/1992/7972instname:Universidad de los Andesreponame:Repositorio Institucional Sénecarepourl:https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/In this article, we do two things: first, we present an alternative and simplified proof of the known fact that cardinal individual utility functions are necessary, but not sufficient, and that interpersonal comparability is sufficient, but not necessary, for the construction of a social welfare function. This means that Arrow's impossibility theorem is simply a consequence of forcing the individual utility functions to be ordinal. And second, based on this proof, this article establishes two necessary conditions for the adequate definition of a social choice problem. It is shown that, if these two conditions are satisfied, a number of desirable properties for a social choice are satisfied, including transitivity. This means that Condorcet's paradox is simply the result of a social choice problem that is not well defined.En este artículo hacemos dos cosas. En primer lugar, presentamos una prueba alternativa, simplificada, del ya bien conocido hecho de que funciones cardinales de utilidad individual son necesarias, pero no suficientes, y de que la comparabilidad interpersonal es suficiente, pero no necesaria, para la construcción de una función de bienestar social. Esto significa que el teorema de la imposibilidad de Arrow es simplemente una consecuencia de forzar que las funciones de utilidad individual sean ordinales. En segundo lugar, basados en esta prueba, establecemos dos condiciones necesarias para la adecuada definición de un problema de escogencia social. Se muestra que, si esas dos condiciones se satisfacen, un número de propiedades deseables para una escogencia social se satisfacen, incluida la transitividad. Esto implica que la paradoja de Condorcet es simplemente el resultado de un problema de escogencia social que no está bien definido.28 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDEDocumentos CEDE No. 63 Noviembre de 2005https://ideas.repec.org/p/col/000089/002025.htmlArrow's impossibility theorem is not so impossible and Condorcet's paradox is not so paradoxical: the adequate definition of a social choice problemEl teorema de la imposibilidad de Arrow no es tan imposible y la paradoja de condorcet no es tan paradójica: la definición adecuada de un problema de escogencia socialDocumento de trabajoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPCondition of independence of irrevelant alternativesSocial choiceSocial welfare functionCardinality and interpersonal comparabilityArrow's impossibility theoremCondorcet's paradoxCondorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat - 1743-1794Arrow, Kenneth Joseph - 1921Economía del bienestar - InvestigacionesElección social - InvestigacionesI30, D60, D61Facultad de EconomíaPublicationTEXTdcede2005-63.pdf.txtdcede2005-63.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain76149https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/e568a440-1476-4b02-807d-8074f0e5af62/downloadd004f73abffccda2d8898877cf65584fMD54THUMBNAILdcede2005-63.pdf.jpgdcede2005-63.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg18521https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/7c9c7f0c-6f7c-4b74-8e3d-2b665e47e660/downloada75452ac359f05e0a37400f08faeaa2fMD55ORIGINALdcede2005-63.pdfdcede2005-63.pdfapplication/pdf542142https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstreams/c9274f96-765d-4950-a828-73e5a3220bd1/downloade5be6abda3046f7c69faa69046f7b45bMD511992/7972oai:repositorio.uniandes.edu.co:1992/79722024-06-04 15:39:34.661http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.uniandes.edu.coRepositorio institucional Sénecaadminrepositorio@uniandes.edu.co