Análisis exploratorio de los elementos semiótico-cognitivos vinculados a la enseñanza de los números irracionales

The purpose of this study was to identify, analyze and describe the articulation processes of different semiotic representation registers in a teaching proposal around the rational approximation a algebraic irrational numbers. The methodological design took as reference elements of didactic engineer...

Full description

Autores:
Lourido Guerrero, Diana Marcela
Tipo de recurso:
Informe
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/78934
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78934
Palabra clave:
370 - Educación
Pensamiento numérico
Números irracionales
Sistema de numeración decimal
Registros de representación semiótica
Number thinking
Irrational numbers
Decimal number system
Semiotic representation registers
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The purpose of this study was to identify, analyze and describe the articulation processes of different semiotic representation registers in a teaching proposal around the rational approximation a algebraic irrational numbers. The methodological design took as reference elements of didactic engineering in the conception and analysis of the teaching proposal. Through the constant comparison offered by Grounded Theory, in particular, open, axial and selective coding processes are used. The didactic variables that defined the design arise from the meticulous review of research in the field of Mathematics Education around irrationals, as well as from the analysis of the elements of the semiotic-cognitive perspective. It was found that the coordination in a teaching proposal of the numeric and symbolic registers with the one-dimensional and cartesian registers allows students to construct reasoning against the difference between the exact value and the rounded value of a number, the latter being a necessary condition to discriminate the difference between rational and irrational numbers.