Bioclimatic analysis of three buildings for wet processing of coffee in Colombia

This study aimed to perform a bioclimatic comparison of wet processing facilities of coffee in Colombia, with three typical types of Colombian coffee region, through computer simulation, specifically evaluating the effect of heat and steam generated by mechanical drying machines, and natural ventila...

Full description

Autores:
Osorio Hernandez, Robinson
Ferreira Tinoco, Ilda De Fatima
Correna Carlo, Joyce
Osorio Saraz, Jairo Alexander
Aristizábal Torres, Ivan Dario
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65941
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65941
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66964/
Palabra clave:
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Bioclimatic simulation
biological risk
quality coffee
wet processing of coffee
coffee drying
Simulación bioclimática
riesgo biológico
calidad de café
beneficio húmedo de café
secado de café
Simulacao bioclimática
risco biológico
qualidade de café
processamento húmido de café
secagem de café
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This study aimed to perform a bioclimatic comparison of wet processing facilities of coffee in Colombia, with three typical types of Colombian coffee region, through computer simulation, specifically evaluating the effect of heat and steam generated by mechanical drying machines, and natural ventilation area on the temperature and relative humidity within these facilities. The effect of the natural ventilation area was observed, to greater area of natural ventilation, lower temperature and relative humidity, i.e. it was observed that typology b behaved better bioclimatically than typology a. The indoor environment of type a (stepped type), had a greater biological risk of proliferation of fungi and bacteria, with an average temperature of 27.5 °C, and average internal relative humidity of 70.6%. In type c, as its mechanical drying machine protrudes from the building, and expel the vapor and heat produced in the drying process to the external environment, showed the best bioclimate conditions for parchment coffee, with an average temperature of 23.5 °C and average internal relative humidity of 65.5% most of the time.