Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio

En Colombia las zonas interconectadas (ZI) son aquellas que tienen acceso al servicio de energía eléctrica a través del Sistema Interconectado Nacional (SIN) y las zonas no interconectadas (ZNI) son aquellas que no tienen acceso al SIN, esto debido principalmente a su geografía, difícil acceso y pro...

Full description

Autores:
Murillo Barrios, Andres Felipe
Barrera Patiño, Karina Andrea
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio UIS
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/34297
Acceso en línea:
https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34297
https://noesis.uis.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Biomasa Residual
Energía Renovable
Zni
Potencial Energético
Digestión Anaerobia.
In Colombia interconnected areas (ZNI) are those who have access to electricity services through the National Interconnected System (SIN) and non-interconnected zones (ZNI) are those who have no access to the SIN
this mainly due to its geography
difficult access
and public order problems impeding the realization of different interconnection projects. Within these zones is the department of Caquetá. In this department it corresponds to 92.38% SIN and 7.62% to ZNI. The enormous variety of natural resources that have the ZNI has favored the use of renewable and sustainable energy within them biomass
carbon-based resource that can provide a high energy potential and be an alternative to meet energy demand for a sustainably. This paper made a review of information from agricultural activity and energy demand in the city of Cartagena de Chairá
Caquetá department. Four representative crops in this area
cassava
banana
sugarcane and traditional corn were studied. They were randomly collected samples for each of the selected crop and subsequently characterized with basic
elementary
proximate
energetic and structural analysis
allowing the determination of potential energetic available. The total potential 412.87 TJ / year was determined
highlighting the potential found from corn stover. The results show that the studied waste can be exploited to produce energy by biochemical technologies such as anaerobic digestion and co-digestion.
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
id UISANTADR2_ea40f86dbdb8881444d8a64997f3ee73
oai_identifier_str oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/34297
network_acronym_str UISANTADR2
network_name_str Repositorio UIS
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
dc.title.english.none.fl_str_mv Residual Biomass, Renewable Energy, Zni, Energetic Potential, Anaerobic Digestion.
title Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
spellingShingle Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
Biomasa Residual
Energía Renovable
Zni
Potencial Energético
Digestión Anaerobia.
In Colombia interconnected areas (ZNI) are those who have access to electricity services through the National Interconnected System (SIN) and non-interconnected zones (ZNI) are those who have no access to the SIN
this mainly due to its geography
difficult access
and public order problems impeding the realization of different interconnection projects. Within these zones is the department of Caquetá. In this department it corresponds to 92.38% SIN and 7.62% to ZNI. The enormous variety of natural resources that have the ZNI has favored the use of renewable and sustainable energy within them biomass
carbon-based resource that can provide a high energy potential and be an alternative to meet energy demand for a sustainably. This paper made a review of information from agricultural activity and energy demand in the city of Cartagena de Chairá
Caquetá department. Four representative crops in this area
cassava
banana
sugarcane and traditional corn were studied. They were randomly collected samples for each of the selected crop and subsequently characterized with basic
elementary
proximate
energetic and structural analysis
allowing the determination of potential energetic available. The total potential 412.87 TJ / year was determined
highlighting the potential found from corn stover. The results show that the studied waste can be exploited to produce energy by biochemical technologies such as anaerobic digestion and co-digestion.
title_short Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
title_full Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
title_fullStr Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
title_full_unstemmed Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
title_sort Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudio
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Murillo Barrios, Andres Felipe
Barrera Patiño, Karina Andrea
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Kafarov, Viatcheslav Victorovich
Rodriguez Caceres, Leidy Katherine
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Murillo Barrios, Andres Felipe
Barrera Patiño, Karina Andrea
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomasa Residual
Energía Renovable
Zni
Potencial Energético
Digestión Anaerobia.
topic Biomasa Residual
Energía Renovable
Zni
Potencial Energético
Digestión Anaerobia.
In Colombia interconnected areas (ZNI) are those who have access to electricity services through the National Interconnected System (SIN) and non-interconnected zones (ZNI) are those who have no access to the SIN
this mainly due to its geography
difficult access
and public order problems impeding the realization of different interconnection projects. Within these zones is the department of Caquetá. In this department it corresponds to 92.38% SIN and 7.62% to ZNI. The enormous variety of natural resources that have the ZNI has favored the use of renewable and sustainable energy within them biomass
carbon-based resource that can provide a high energy potential and be an alternative to meet energy demand for a sustainably. This paper made a review of information from agricultural activity and energy demand in the city of Cartagena de Chairá
Caquetá department. Four representative crops in this area
cassava
banana
sugarcane and traditional corn were studied. They were randomly collected samples for each of the selected crop and subsequently characterized with basic
elementary
proximate
energetic and structural analysis
allowing the determination of potential energetic available. The total potential 412.87 TJ / year was determined
highlighting the potential found from corn stover. The results show that the studied waste can be exploited to produce energy by biochemical technologies such as anaerobic digestion and co-digestion.
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv In Colombia interconnected areas (ZNI) are those who have access to electricity services through the National Interconnected System (SIN) and non-interconnected zones (ZNI) are those who have no access to the SIN
this mainly due to its geography
difficult access
and public order problems impeding the realization of different interconnection projects. Within these zones is the department of Caquetá. In this department it corresponds to 92.38% SIN and 7.62% to ZNI. The enormous variety of natural resources that have the ZNI has favored the use of renewable and sustainable energy within them biomass
carbon-based resource that can provide a high energy potential and be an alternative to meet energy demand for a sustainably. This paper made a review of information from agricultural activity and energy demand in the city of Cartagena de Chairá
Caquetá department. Four representative crops in this area
cassava
banana
sugarcane and traditional corn were studied. They were randomly collected samples for each of the selected crop and subsequently characterized with basic
elementary
proximate
energetic and structural analysis
allowing the determination of potential energetic available. The total potential 412.87 TJ / year was determined
highlighting the potential found from corn stover. The results show that the studied waste can be exploited to produce energy by biochemical technologies such as anaerobic digestion and co-digestion.
description En Colombia las zonas interconectadas (ZI) son aquellas que tienen acceso al servicio de energía eléctrica a través del Sistema Interconectado Nacional (SIN) y las zonas no interconectadas (ZNI) son aquellas que no tienen acceso al SIN, esto debido principalmente a su geografía, difícil acceso y problemas de orden público que impiden la realización de diferentes proyectos de interconexión. Dentro de estas zonas se encuentra el departamento de Caquetá. En este departamento el 92,38% corresponde a SIN y el 7,62% a las ZNI. La enorme variedad de recursos naturales que presentan las ZNI ha favorecido el uso de fuentes de energía renovables y sostenibles dentro de ellas la biomasa, recurso a base de carbono que puede presentar un alto potencial energético y ser una alternativa para satisfacer la demanda energética de una manera sostenible. En este trabajo se hizo una revisión de información de la actividad agrícola y demanda energética en el municipio de Cartagena de Chairá del departamento de Caquetá. Se estudiaron cuatro cultivos representativos de esta zona, yuca, plátano, caña panelera y maíz tradicional. Se recolectaron aleatoriamente las muestras para cada uno de los cultivos seleccionados y posteriormente se caracterizaron con análisis básico, elemental, próximo, energético y estructural permitiendo la determinación del potencial energético disponible. Se determinó un potencial total de 412,87 TJ/año, destacándose el potencial encontrado a partir del rastrojo de maíz. Los resultados muestran que los residuos estudiados pueden ser aprovechados para producir energía por tecnologías bioquímicas como digestión anaerobia y co-digestión.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2024-03-03T22:36:43Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-03T22:36:43Z
dc.type.local.none.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
dc.type.hasversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
format http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34297
dc.identifier.instname.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Industrial de Santander
dc.identifier.reponame.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Industrial de Santander
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv https://noesis.uis.edu.co
url https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34297
https://noesis.uis.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Universidad Industrial de Santander
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
dc.rights.creativecommons.none.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Industrial de Santander
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingenierías Fisicoquímicas
dc.publisher.program.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Química
dc.publisher.school.none.fl_str_mv Escuela de Ingeniería Química
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Industrial de Santander
institution Universidad Industrial de Santander
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/77d98ae5-77ff-4509-b70c-cc00711de917/download
https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/9f4f4243-9b78-4c63-be0a-e2088dffc62e/download
https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/6cfd1de4-393d-40ec-a0c2-2c18ff6559dc/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv a462a82133c73dfc04ddfe7d1e046be7
c834f165db118b19125fbf819765d355
57ab90aaea110369808644d3b63d5920
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv DSpace at UIS
repository.mail.fl_str_mv noesis@uis.edu.co
_version_ 1814095247366422528
spelling Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Kafarov, Viatcheslav VictorovichRodriguez Caceres, Leidy KatherineMurillo Barrios, Andres FelipeBarrera Patiño, Karina Andrea2024-03-03T22:36:43Z20162024-03-03T22:36:43Z20162016https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34297Universidad Industrial de SantanderUniversidad Industrial de Santanderhttps://noesis.uis.edu.coEn Colombia las zonas interconectadas (ZI) son aquellas que tienen acceso al servicio de energía eléctrica a través del Sistema Interconectado Nacional (SIN) y las zonas no interconectadas (ZNI) son aquellas que no tienen acceso al SIN, esto debido principalmente a su geografía, difícil acceso y problemas de orden público que impiden la realización de diferentes proyectos de interconexión. Dentro de estas zonas se encuentra el departamento de Caquetá. En este departamento el 92,38% corresponde a SIN y el 7,62% a las ZNI. La enorme variedad de recursos naturales que presentan las ZNI ha favorecido el uso de fuentes de energía renovables y sostenibles dentro de ellas la biomasa, recurso a base de carbono que puede presentar un alto potencial energético y ser una alternativa para satisfacer la demanda energética de una manera sostenible. En este trabajo se hizo una revisión de información de la actividad agrícola y demanda energética en el municipio de Cartagena de Chairá del departamento de Caquetá. Se estudiaron cuatro cultivos representativos de esta zona, yuca, plátano, caña panelera y maíz tradicional. Se recolectaron aleatoriamente las muestras para cada uno de los cultivos seleccionados y posteriormente se caracterizaron con análisis básico, elemental, próximo, energético y estructural permitiendo la determinación del potencial energético disponible. Se determinó un potencial total de 412,87 TJ/año, destacándose el potencial encontrado a partir del rastrojo de maíz. Los resultados muestran que los residuos estudiados pueden ser aprovechados para producir energía por tecnologías bioquímicas como digestión anaerobia y co-digestión.PregradoIngeniero QuímicoEvaluation of the energetic potential of agricultural waste in caqueta: case studyapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Industrial de SantanderFacultad de Ingenierías FisicoquímicasIngeniería QuímicaEscuela de Ingeniería QuímicaBiomasa ResidualEnergía RenovableZniPotencial EnergéticoDigestión Anaerobia.In Colombia interconnected areas (ZNI) are those who have access to electricity services through the National Interconnected System (SIN) and non-interconnected zones (ZNI) are those who have no access to the SINthis mainly due to its geographydifficult accessand public order problems impeding the realization of different interconnection projects. Within these zones is the department of Caquetá. In this department it corresponds to 92.38% SIN and 7.62% to ZNI. The enormous variety of natural resources that have the ZNI has favored the use of renewable and sustainable energy within them biomasscarbon-based resource that can provide a high energy potential and be an alternative to meet energy demand for a sustainably. This paper made a review of information from agricultural activity and energy demand in the city of Cartagena de ChairáCaquetá department. Four representative crops in this areacassavabananasugarcane and traditional corn were studied. They were randomly collected samples for each of the selected crop and subsequently characterized with basicelementaryproximateenergetic and structural analysisallowing the determination of potential energetic available. The total potential 412.87 TJ / year was determinedhighlighting the potential found from corn stover. The results show that the studied waste can be exploited to produce energy by biochemical technologies such as anaerobic digestion and co-digestion.Evaluación del potencial energético de la biomasa residual agrícola en Caquetá : caso estudioResidual Biomass, Renewable Energy, Zni, Energetic Potential, Anaerobic Digestion.Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcceORIGINALCarta de autorización.pdfapplication/pdf468670https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/77d98ae5-77ff-4509-b70c-cc00711de917/downloada462a82133c73dfc04ddfe7d1e046be7MD51Documento.pdfapplication/pdf2072715https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/9f4f4243-9b78-4c63-be0a-e2088dffc62e/downloadc834f165db118b19125fbf819765d355MD52Nota de proyecto.pdfapplication/pdf188657https://noesis.uis.edu.co/bitstreams/6cfd1de4-393d-40ec-a0c2-2c18ff6559dc/download57ab90aaea110369808644d3b63d5920MD5320.500.14071/34297oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/342972024-03-03 17:36:43.817http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/open.accesshttps://noesis.uis.edu.coDSpace at UISnoesis@uis.edu.co