Implementación de un reactor rural para la digestión anaerobia de estiércol bovino en la finca Marcella

El estiércol bovino producido en la actividad ganadera es el mayor residuo renovable producido en los agroecosistemas. La estabilización de la materia orgánica presente en el estiércol bovino y la valorización energética de este se ha logrado mediante la digestión anaerobia. En el desarrollo de esta...

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Autores:
Mantilla Avila, Laura Marcela
Rojas Amaya, Gustavo Andres
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio UIS
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/34341
Acceso en línea:
https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34341
https://noesis.uis.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Estiércol
Afluente
Digerido
Biodigestor
Valorización
Bovine manure produced in livestock activity is the largest renewable waste produced in agro-ecosystems. Stabilization of organic matter present in the bovine manure and energy recovery of this has been achieved by anaerobic digestion. In the development of this research a rural reactor or low-cost digester for anaerobic digestion (AD) of bovine manure was implemented. Which it was designed
built and installed for the production of biogas and obtaining a digested used as fertilizer. Prior to implementation of the digester a physic-chemical characterization and calculation of theoretical and experimental biomethanisation potential of tributary to use during the process were performed. Then during operation of the biodigester consumption of total reducing sugars (TRS) were monitored
conversion of organic matter in terms of chemical demand of soluble oxygen (COD's) and volatile solids (VS)
the concentration of volatile fatty acids (VFA )
the stability of the process (PH-AT) and biogas production. For anaerobic digestion of manure diluted with water in 1: 3 ratio was obtained that biogas production was 0.9 m3/day and energy recovery of manure produced a % of energy savings of 76% and cost savings of $ 40
300 / month.
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License
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)