Análisis del fenómeno de islas de calor en el centro de la ciudad de Bucaramanga

Es de conocimiento general que el crecimiento urbanístico lleva consigo a la disminución de zonas verdes; estos hechos dan a las ciudades características climáticas propias, que se pueden observar desde dos puntos de vista geográficos: por una parte, el comportamiento diferente entre el núcleo urban...

Full description

Autores:
Velasco Mantilla, German Andres
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Industrial de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio UIS
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:noesis.uis.edu.co:20.500.14071/34488
Acceso en línea:
https://noesis.uis.edu.co/handle/20.500.14071/34488
https://noesis.uis.edu.co
Palabra clave:
Islas De Calor
Simulación
Confort Térmico
Condiciones Climáticas
Calentamiento Global
Transferencia De Calor
Bucaramanga
Envi-Met.
It is from common knowledge that the urban growth reduces the green areas; These facts give to the cities their own climatic characteristics
which can be seen from two geographic views: The different behavior between the city center and the nearest rural areas and the differences within the same city
which are attributed to the various forms of it buildings
materials
human and industrial activity. This phenomenon is known as "heat islands" and it has become a global problem. Bucaramanga by the Envi-met software. This software is a three-dimensional non-hydrostatic model for simulation of plant-air-surface
which allows to study the thermal and environmental behavior with the climatic conditions known: temperature
humidity
wind speed
wind direction
latitude
longitude
among others. Envi-met is a software developed in Object Pascal programming language that uses the finite element method to solve differential equations of heat transfer and fluid mechanics and provide thermal maps in 2 and 3 dimensions who show the enough Additionally
the project also discloses the index of PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) and PPD (Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied) of the habitants of the simulated field
allowing to know the degree of satisfaction of the people with the climate of the city.
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)