Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia
ABSTRACT: Frying conditions affect fatty acids proportion in fried foods. Objective: To determine the effect of frying conditions on fatty acid composition: saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and trans fatty acid in fried food and frying oils. Materials and methods: 22 food samples and the...
- Autores:
-
Gómez Ramírez, Briana Davahiva
Martínez Galán, Julián Paul
Cardona Zuleta, Luz Margarita
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2014
- Institución:
- Universidad de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UdeA
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/10486
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10486
- Palabra clave:
- Aceites
Oils
Grasas
Fats
Alimentos fritos
Fried foods
Ácidos grasos monoinsaturados
Monounsaturated fatty acids
Ácidos grasos trans
Trans fatty acids
Aceite de soja
Soja oil
Aceite de palma
Palm oil
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)
id |
UDEA2_5c8d96d3ef883e599a353c5ea8bc0e8e |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/10486 |
network_acronym_str |
UDEA2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio UdeA |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv |
Composition of fatty acids in some fried food and frying oil and related factors in a college area of the city of Medellín-Colombia |
title |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia Aceites Oils Grasas Fats Alimentos fritos Fried foods Ácidos grasos monoinsaturados Monounsaturated fatty acids Ácidos grasos trans Trans fatty acids Aceite de soja Soja oil Aceite de palma Palm oil |
title_short |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
title_full |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
title_sort |
Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Gómez Ramírez, Briana Davahiva Martínez Galán, Julián Paul Cardona Zuleta, Luz Margarita |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Gómez Ramírez, Briana Davahiva Martínez Galán, Julián Paul Cardona Zuleta, Luz Margarita |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Aceites Oils Grasas Fats Alimentos fritos Fried foods Ácidos grasos monoinsaturados Monounsaturated fatty acids Ácidos grasos trans Trans fatty acids Aceite de soja Soja oil Aceite de palma Palm oil |
topic |
Aceites Oils Grasas Fats Alimentos fritos Fried foods Ácidos grasos monoinsaturados Monounsaturated fatty acids Ácidos grasos trans Trans fatty acids Aceite de soja Soja oil Aceite de palma Palm oil |
description |
ABSTRACT: Frying conditions affect fatty acids proportion in fried foods. Objective: To determine the effect of frying conditions on fatty acid composition: saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and trans fatty acid in fried food and frying oils. Materials and methods: 22 food samples and their frying oils were collected in 4 restaurants, 4 coffee shops, and 3 street stalls placed at universities in Medellín, Colombia. Fatty acids composition was determined by gas chromatography after the frying. Oil composition was associated with frying conditions. Results: Palm oil was used in 7 places, soya oil in 2 and a mixture of vegetable oils was used in another 2 places. In fried potatoes, palm oil increased saturated fatty acid content and reduced polyunsaturated fatty acid content (p<0,05). Soya oil had a greater polyunsaturated and trans fatty acid content, and a lower saturated content (p=0,05), in all cases. In oils, saturated fatty acid were associated with present solids (p=0,03) and TFA were associated with hours/usage/day (p=0,02) and presences of solids (p=0,04). Frying conditions were inappropriate. Conclusion: Fatty acid distribution in fried potatoes depends of oil used for frying. Poor frying conditions affect saturated and trans fatty acid content in oil. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-30T14:28:30Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-30T14:28:30Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.hasversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de investigación |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Gómez BD, Martínez JP, Cardona LM. Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia. Perspect. Nutr. Humana.. 2014;16: 159-174. |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0124-4108 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10486 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2248-454X |
identifier_str_mv |
Gómez BD, Martínez JP, Cardona LM. Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia. Perspect. Nutr. Humana.. 2014;16: 159-174. 0124-4108 2248-454X |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10495/10486 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.ispartofjournalabbrev.spa.fl_str_mv |
Perspect. Nutr. Humana. |
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Antioquia, Escuela de Nutrición y Dietética |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Medellín, Colombia |
institution |
Universidad de Antioquia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/1/GomezBriana_2014_ComposicionAcidosgrasosAlimentos.pdf.pdf http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/2/license_url http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/3/license_text http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/4/license_rdf http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/5/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
84a4680f5e433c0530db7e1083fc42e7 4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2f d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
andres.perez@udea.edu.co |
_version_ |
1812173111007641600 |
spelling |
Gómez Ramírez, Briana DavahivaMartínez Galán, Julián PaulCardona Zuleta, Luz Margarita2019-01-30T14:28:30Z2019-01-30T14:28:30Z2014Gómez BD, Martínez JP, Cardona LM. Composición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-Colombia. Perspect. Nutr. Humana.. 2014;16: 159-174.0124-4108http://hdl.handle.net/10495/104862248-454XABSTRACT: Frying conditions affect fatty acids proportion in fried foods. Objective: To determine the effect of frying conditions on fatty acid composition: saturated, monounsaturated, polyunsaturated, and trans fatty acid in fried food and frying oils. Materials and methods: 22 food samples and their frying oils were collected in 4 restaurants, 4 coffee shops, and 3 street stalls placed at universities in Medellín, Colombia. Fatty acids composition was determined by gas chromatography after the frying. Oil composition was associated with frying conditions. Results: Palm oil was used in 7 places, soya oil in 2 and a mixture of vegetable oils was used in another 2 places. In fried potatoes, palm oil increased saturated fatty acid content and reduced polyunsaturated fatty acid content (p<0,05). Soya oil had a greater polyunsaturated and trans fatty acid content, and a lower saturated content (p=0,05), in all cases. In oils, saturated fatty acid were associated with present solids (p=0,03) and TFA were associated with hours/usage/day (p=0,02) and presences of solids (p=0,04). Frying conditions were inappropriate. Conclusion: Fatty acid distribution in fried potatoes depends of oil used for frying. Poor frying conditions affect saturated and trans fatty acid content in oil.RESUMEN: las condiciones de fritura afectan la proporción de ácidos grasos de alimentos fritos. Objetivo: determinar el efecto de las condiciones de fritura sobre la composición de ácidos grasos saturados, monoinsaturados, poliinsaturados y trans en alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura. Materiales y métodos: se recolectaron 22 muestras de alimentos y sus aceites de fritura en cuatro restaurantes, cuatro cafeterías y tres puestos callejeros, de afluencia universitaria en Medellín-Colombia. Se determinó la composición de ácidos grasos mediante cromatografía de gases, luego de la fritura. La composición del aceite se relacionó con condiciones de fritura. Resultados: siete establecimientos usaban aceite de palma, dos de soya y dos mezcla de aceites vegetales. En papas fritas, el aceite de palma aumentó el contenido de saturados y disminuyó el de poliinsaturados (p<0,05). El aceite de soya presentó mayor contenido de poliinsaturados y trans y menor contenido de saturados (p=0,05) para todos los casos. En los aceites se asociaron saturados con sólidos presentes (p=0,03) y trans con horas/uso/día (p=0,02) y presencia de sólidos (p=0,04). Las condiciones de fritura fueron deficientes. Conclusión: la distribución de ácidos grasos en papas fritas depende del aceite usado. Las deficientes condiciones de fritura afectan la cantidad de ácidos grasos saturados y trans del aceite.application/pdfspaUniversidad de Antioquia, Escuela de Nutrición y DietéticaMedellín, Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTArtículo de investigaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5 CO)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/AceitesOilsGrasasFatsAlimentos fritosFried foodsÁcidos grasos monoinsaturadosMonounsaturated fatty acidsÁcidos grasos transTrans fatty acidsAceite de sojaSoja oilAceite de palmaPalm oilComposición de ácidos grasos en algunos alimentos fritos y aceites de fritura y factores relacionados, en un sector universitario de Medellín-ColombiaComposition of fatty acids in some fried food and frying oil and related factors in a college area of the city of Medellín-ColombiaPerspect. Nutr. Humana.Perspectivas en Nutrición Humana159174162ORIGINALGomezBriana_2014_ComposicionAcidosgrasosAlimentos.pdf.pdfGomezBriana_2014_ComposicionAcidosgrasosAlimentos.pdf.pdfArtículo de investigaciónapplication/pdf666122http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/1/GomezBriana_2014_ComposicionAcidosgrasosAlimentos.pdf.pdf84a4680f5e433c0530db7e1083fc42e7MD51CC-LICENSElicense_urllicense_urltext/plain; charset=utf-849http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/2/license_url4afdbb8c545fd630ea7db775da747b2fMD52license_textlicense_texttext/html; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/3/license_textd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD53license_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-80http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/4/license_rdfd41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427eMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co/bitstream/10495/10486/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD5510495/10486oai:bibliotecadigital.udea.edu.co:10495/104862021-10-25 13:37:43.652Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Antioquiaandres.perez@udea.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo= |