Implementing Clil In Social Science class activities in English to foster the development of higher order thinking skills in 4th graders

Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) has been widely used as a teaching approach to teach language through content. Despite its diverse implementations to teach content knowledge and language simultaneously worldwide, little is known about the application of CLIL to foster higher-order thinki...

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Autores:
Díaz Meza, María Auxiliadora
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de Córdoba
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional Unicórdoba
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/8657
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/8657
https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Aprendizaje integrado de contenido y lengua (CLIL)
Ciencias sociales
Taxonomía de bloom
Enfoque de aprendizaje basado en tareas
Content and language integrated learning (CLIL)
Social sciences
Bloom's taxonomy
Task based learning approach
Rights
embargoedAccess
License
Copyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2024
Description
Summary:Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) has been widely used as a teaching approach to teach language through content. Despite its diverse implementations to teach content knowledge and language simultaneously worldwide, little is known about the application of CLIL to foster higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). According to Anderson and Krathwohl (2001) in their revision of Bloom's taxonomy in 1956 this relationship remains unexplored, particularly in Social Sciences activities conducted in English in primary grades. This study aimed to explore the implementation of CLIL in Social Sciences activities in English in a Bilingual School to help 4th graders foster HOTS. Data was collected by applying a CLIL lesson plan mediated by Task-Based Learning (TBL) that consists of a macro-task, a set of micro-tasks, and a final task. This final activity consisted of creating an environmental magazine by the participants. The written discourse produced by each student was analyzed individually, drawing upon Taylor's approach to discourse analysis (2012) . Findings showed that the participants successfully developed HOTS during this study. The results revealed specific instances of student's cognitive skills development through their written work. The results obtained supported the effectiveness of the methodological decision made, such as drawing on Bloom's Taxonomy to establish learning objectives and measure the student's learning, and integrating CLIL with TBL. The strengths and weaknesses identified in students' cognitive skill development underscore the need to carefully consider task design and instructional strategies in future CLIL implementations. The findings of this research have the potential to inform other educators about the benefits and challenges of implementing CLIL to foster students' HOTS in Social Sciences activities in English.