The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study
Motivation is the desire of a student to acquire new knowledge and put it into practice by performing tasks. It plays an essential role in students when learning a foreign language. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has harmed foreign language learners' motivation to participate in oral activities...
- Autores:
-
Diaz Burgos, Edriam
Perez Nieto, Daniel Mauricio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Universidad de Córdoba
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional Unicórdoba
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co:ucordoba/8456
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/8456
https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co
- Palabra clave:
- Motivación
Actividades orales
Participación oral
Pandemia COVID-19
Motivation
Oral activities
Oral participation
COVID-19 pandemic
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Copyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2024
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The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| title |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| spellingShingle |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study Motivación Actividades orales Participación oral Pandemia COVID-19 Motivation Oral activities Oral participation COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_short |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| title_full |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| title_fullStr |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| title_sort |
The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological study |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Diaz Burgos, Edriam Perez Nieto, Daniel Mauricio |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Aguas Castillo, Pedro Pablo |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Diaz Burgos, Edriam Perez Nieto, Daniel Mauricio |
| dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv |
Diaz Arrollo, Eliecer Vergara Sanchez, Elkin David |
| dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Motivación Actividades orales Participación oral Pandemia COVID-19 |
| topic |
Motivación Actividades orales Participación oral Pandemia COVID-19 Motivation Oral activities Oral participation COVID-19 pandemic |
| dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv |
Motivation Oral activities Oral participation COVID-19 pandemic |
| description |
Motivation is the desire of a student to acquire new knowledge and put it into practice by performing tasks. It plays an essential role in students when learning a foreign language. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has harmed foreign language learners' motivation to participate in oral activities in English. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to understand the lived experiences of 10th-grade students that reflected their demotivation to participate in speaking activities after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employs Giorgi's five-step method for conducting a phenomenological analysis. The data sources for this research included in-depth interviews and researchers’ diary. Four themes emerged from the data collected: 1) The bright side of motivation, 2) The battle between the heart and the brain, 3) The barriers of communication in foreign language learning, and 4) Awareness of a duality in teaching. The study highlights the importance of motivation in foreign language learning and in the development of speaking skills. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-31 |
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2024-07-31T16:27:36Z |
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2024-07-31T16:27:36Z |
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Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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acceptedVersion |
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https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/8456 |
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Universidad de Córdoba |
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Repositorio Universidad de Córdoba |
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https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co |
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https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/8456 https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co |
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Universidad de Córdoba Repositorio Universidad de Córdoba |
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eng |
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eng |
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Allmark, P., Boote, J., Chambers, E., Clarke, A., McDonnell, A., Thompson, A., & Tod, A. M. (2009). Ethical issues in the use of in-depth interviews: literature review and discussion. Research Ethics, 5(2), 48-54. Allmark, P., Boote, J., Chambers, E., Clarke, A., McDonnell, A., Thompson, A., & Tod, A. M. (2009). Ethical issues in the use of in-depth interviews: literature review and discussion. Research Ethics, 5(2), 48-54. Tuckett, A. G., & Stewart, D. E. (2004). Collecting qualitative data: Part I. The Australian Journal of Psychology, 56(1), 1-10. Aziz, A. A., & Kashinathan, S. (2021). ESL learners' challenges in speaking English in Malaysian classroom. Development, 10(2), 983-991. Boylorn, R. M. (2008). Lived experience. In L. M. Given (Ed.), The sage encyclopedia of qualitative research methods (pp. 489-490). Sage publications. Çankaya, P. (2018). Demotivation factors in foreign language learning. Journal of Foreign Language Education and Technology, 3(1), 1−17. Carpenter, D. R. (2007). Phenomenology as method. In H. J. Streubert & D. R. Carpenter (Eds.), Qualitative research in nursing: Advancing the humanistic imperative (pp. 75-99). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Collante, C. E., Quiroz, D., Caro, K., & Villalba, N. (2020). Factors generating reluctance in the oral participation in an English class. Educación y Humanismo, 22(39), 4302-4315. https://doi.org/10.17081/eduhum.22.39.4302 Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227-268 Department for Education and Skills. (2002). Languages for all: Languages for life: A strategy for England. Department for Education and Skills. Dincer, A., & Yesilyurt, S. (2017). Motivation to Speak English: A self-determination theory perspective. PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, 53, 1-25. Dörnyei, Z. (2001). Motivational strategies in the language classroom (Vol. 10). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Dörnyei, Z., & Ushioda, E. (2011). Teaching and research: Motivation (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833750 Entwistle, N. (1987). Motivation to learn: Conceptualizations and practicalities. British Journal of Educational Studies, 35(2), 129-148. Espinar, R., & Ortega, J. L. (2015). Motivation: The road to successful learning. Profile Issues in Teachers Professional Development, 17(2), 125−136. Retrieved from http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/prf/v17n2/v17n2a08.pdf Falout, J., Elwood, J., & Hood, M. (2009). Demotivation: Affective states and learning outcomes. System, 37(3), 403−417. Gallo, B., Aghagoli, G., Lavine, K., Yang, L., Siff, E. J., Chiang, S. S., ... & Michelow, I. C. (2021). Predictors of COVID‐19 severity: A literature review. Reviews in Medical Virology, 31(1), 1-10. Gardner, R. C., & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Culture and language as factors in learning and education. In F. E. Evans & J. P. Guilford (Eds.), Cultural differences and learning (pp. 184-203). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage publications Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitudes and motivation. (No Title). Gengchun, L. (2019). A Survey on the Demotivation in English Learning Among Chinese Rural Middle School Students. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and Translation, 5(4), 72-77. doi:10.11648/j.ijalt.20190504.14 Ghadirzadeh, R., Hashtroudi, F. P., & Shokri, O. (2012). Demotivating Factors for English Language Learning Among University Students. Journal of Social Sciences, 8(2), 189-195. Ghazvini, S. D., & Khajehpour, M. (2011). Attitudes And Motivation in Learning English as Second Language in High School Students. Procedia, Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 1209-1213. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.264 Goudeau, S., Sanrey, C., Stanczak, A., Manstead, A., & Darnon, C. (2021). Why Lockdown and Distance Learning During The COVID-19 Pandemic Are Likely to Increase the Social Class Achievement Gap. Nature Human Behaviour, 5(10), 1273-1281. Gustiani, S. (2020). Students' Motivation in Online Learning During COVID-19 Pandemic Era: A case study. Holistics (Hospitality and Linguistics): Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Inggris, 12(2), 23-40. Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of English language teaching (4th ed.). Longman. Ihsan, M. D. (2016). Students' Motivation in Speaking English. JEES (Journal of English Isabirye, A. K., & Makoe, M. E. (2018). Phenomenological Analysis of the Lived Experiences of Academics Who Participated in the Professional Development Programme at an Open Distance Learning (ODL) University in South Africa. Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology, 18(1). Issarow, C. M. (2020). Transmission Dynamics and Control Of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mathematical Modeling Study. American Journal of Biomedical Science & Research, 253-259. https://scite.ai/reports/10.34297/ajbsr.2020.10.001508 Jackson, R. L., Drummond, D. K., & Camara, S. (2007). Qualitative Research Reports In Communication. Routledge. Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2003). Student motivation in co-operative groups. In R. M. Gillies & A. F. Ashman (Eds.), In Co-operative learning: The social and intellectual outcomes of learning in groups (pp. 136-176). Rowman & Littlefield. Tuckett, A. G., & Stewart, D. E. (2004). Collecting Qualitative Data: Part I journal as a method: experience, rationale and limitations. Contemporary Nurse, 16(1-2), 104-113. Kaivanpanah, S., & Ghasemi, Z. (2011). An Investigation into Sources of Demotivation in Second Language Learning. Iranian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL), 14(2), 89-110. Kaur, M., Kaur, M., & Siew, L. (2015). Effectiveness of Oral Proficiency in English for Secondary Schools (OPS-English) Programme in Improving English Language Vocabulary among Secondary School Students. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 6(6), 201-208. Khan, S., Hussain, S., Taha, A. R. A., Ebshara, M. S., Raza, H. A., & Chamidah, D. (2022). Urdu English Foreign Language Learners Voices Learning English Online During the COVID-19. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences, 16(05), 495-495. Klimova, B. F. (2011). Motivation for Learning English at a University Level. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 2599-2603. Knowles, M. S., Holton III, E. F., & Swanson, R. A. (2005). The adult learner (6th ed.). Elsevier. Lumsden, L. S. (1994). Student motivation. Research Roundup, 10(3), n3. Malik, Y. S., Kumar, N., Sircar, S., Kaushik, R., Bhat, S., Dhama, K., ..., & Singh, R. K. (2020). Coronavirus Disease Pandemic (COVID-19): Challenges and a global perspective. Pathogens, 9(7), 519. Mears, C. L. (2012). In-depth interviews. In J. A. Turner (Ed.), Research methods and methodologies in education (pp. 170-176). Sage publications. Ming, T. S., Ling, T. S., & Jaafar, N. M. (2011). Attitudes And Motivation of Malaysian Secondary Students Towards Learning English as a Second Language: A case study. 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature, 17(1), 40-54. Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Sage publications. Muhonen, J. (2004). Second language demotivation: Factors that discourage pupils from learning the English language (Master's thesis). Nation, P. (1989). Speaking activities: Five features. ELT Journal, 43(1), 24-29. Rao, D. B. (2003). Successful Schooling. Discovery Publishing House. Rao, P. S. (2019). The Importance of Speaking Skills in English Classrooms. Alford Council of International English & Literature Journal (ACIELJ), 2(2), 6-18. Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-being. The American Psychologist, 55(1), 68-78. doi:10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68 Sakai, H., & Kikuchi, K. (2009). An analysis of Demotivators in the EFL Classroom. System, 37(1), 57-69. Schroeder, W. R. (2006). Jean-Paul Sartre: Being and Nothingness. In J. Shand (Ed.), Central works of philosophy (pp. 155-176). McGill-Queen's University Press. Slavin R. E. (2003). Educational psychology: Theory and practice (7th ed.). Allyn and Bacon. Staiti, A. (2012). The Pedagogic Impulse of Husserl's Ways into Transcendental Phenomenology. Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal, 33(1), 39-55. Teherani, A., Martimianakis, T., Stenfors-Hayes, T., Wadhwa, A., & Varpio, L. (2015). Choosing a Qualitative Research Approach. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 7(4), 669-670. doi:10.4300/JGME-D-15-00414.1 Tepfenhart, K. L. (2011). Student Perceptions Of Oral Participation In The Foreign Language Classroom. Online Submission. Wall, C., Glenn, S., Mitchinson, S., & Poole, H. (2004). Using a Reflective Diary to Develop Bracketing Skills During a Phenomenological Investigation. Nurse Researcher, 11(4). Zhang, Q. (2007). Teacher Misbehaviors as Learning Demotivators in College Classrooms: A cross-cultural investigation in China, Germany, Japan, and the United States. Communication Education, 56(2), 209–227. Zhang, X. (2019). Foreign Language Anxiety and Foreign Language Performance: A meta-analysis. The Modern Language Journal, 103(4), 763-781. https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12590 |
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Aguas Castillo, Pedro Pablo 3c09bb48-7d9d-4013-b13c-968044a30231600Diaz Burgos, Edriam77e8db24-8584-465a-8df4-832af5e8b786-1Perez Nieto, Daniel Mauriciod8b59e4c-2fc0-4c5b-be2a-5d51283c4559-1Diaz Arrollo, Eliecer5da38b26-b0cf-4a2a-8a51-3a27db115c43-1Vergara Sanchez, Elkin David5e7108a7-7487-481e-ac08-c5539e1e8810-12024-07-31T16:27:36Z2024-07-31T16:27:36Z2023-07-31https://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.co/handle/ucordoba/8456Universidad de CórdobaRepositorio Universidad de Córdobahttps://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.coMotivation is the desire of a student to acquire new knowledge and put it into practice by performing tasks. It plays an essential role in students when learning a foreign language. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has harmed foreign language learners' motivation to participate in oral activities in English. The purpose of this phenomenological study was to understand the lived experiences of 10th-grade students that reflected their demotivation to participate in speaking activities after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employs Giorgi's five-step method for conducting a phenomenological analysis. The data sources for this research included in-depth interviews and researchers’ diary. Four themes emerged from the data collected: 1) The bright side of motivation, 2) The battle between the heart and the brain, 3) The barriers of communication in foreign language learning, and 4) Awareness of a duality in teaching. The study highlights the importance of motivation in foreign language learning and in the development of speaking skills.La motivación es el deseo de un estudiante de adquirir nuevos conocimientos y ponerlos en práctica realizando tareas. Esta juega un papel esencial en los estudiantes que aprenden una lengua extranjera. Sin embargo, la pandemia del COVID-19 ha perjudicado la motivación de los estudiantes de lenguas extranjeras para participar en actividades orales en inglés. El objetivo de este estudio fenomenológico fue comprender las experiencias vividas de estudiantes de 10º grado que reflejaban su desmotivación para participar en actividades de expresión oral después de la pandemia del COVID-19. Este estudio emplea el método de cinco pasos de Giorgi para realizar un análisis fenomenológico. Las fuentes de datos para esta investigación incluyeron entrevistas en profundidad y un diario de los investigadores. Del análisis de los datos surgieron cuatro temas: 1) El lado positivo de la motivación, 2) La batalla entre el corazón y el cerebro, 3) Las barreras de la comunicación en el aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras, y 4) La conciencia de una dualidad en la enseñanza. El estudio destaca la importancia de la motivación en el aprendizaje de idiomas y en el desarrollo de las habilidades de expresión oral.INTRODUCTION 8THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 12Conceptual framework 12Motivation and Demotivation 12Oral Participation in Foreign Language Activities 14Oral Activities in Foreign Language Learning 15Learning a Foreign Language after a Global Crisis 17Literature review 18METHODOLOGY 24Type of research Design 24Context and Research Participants 25Data Collection Methods 26Data Analysis and Ethical issues 28FINDINGS 31The bright side of motivation 31The battle between the heart and the brain 32The barriers of communication in foreign language learning 32Awareness of a duality in teaching 33Conceptual structure 33DISCUSSION 35REFLECTION 37CONCLUSION 39APENDIXES 41Appendix 1- Informed consent letter 41Appendix 2- Interview questionnaire 44Appendix 3- Working Matrix for Giorgi’s five-step 45REFERENCES 48PregradoLicenciado(a) en Lenguas Extranjeras con Énfasis en InglésTrabajos de Investigación y/o Extensiónapplication/pdfengUniversidad de CordobaFacultad de Educación y Ciencias HumanasMontería, Córdoba, ColombiaLicenciatura en Lenguas Extranjeras con Énfasis en InglésCopyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2024https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2The lived experiences of demotivated 10th-graders speaking in english classes after pandemic: a phenomenological studyTrabajo de grado - Pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTextAllmark, P., Boote, J., Chambers, E., Clarke, A., McDonnell, A., Thompson, A., & Tod, A. M. (2009). Ethical issues in the use of in-depth interviews: literature review and discussion. Research Ethics, 5(2), 48-54.Allmark, P., Boote, J., Chambers, E., Clarke, A., McDonnell, A., Thompson, A., & Tod, A. M. (2009). Ethical issues in the use of in-depth interviews: literature review and discussion. Research Ethics, 5(2), 48-54.Tuckett, A. G., & Stewart, D. E. (2004). Collecting qualitative data: Part I. The Australian Journal of Psychology, 56(1), 1-10.Aziz, A. A., & Kashinathan, S. (2021). ESL learners' challenges in speaking English in Malaysian classroom. Development, 10(2), 983-991.Boylorn, R. M. (2008). Lived experience. In L. M. Given (Ed.), The sage encyclopedia of qualitative research methods (pp. 489-490). Sage publications.Çankaya, P. (2018). Demotivation factors in foreign language learning. Journal of Foreign Language Education and Technology, 3(1), 1−17.Carpenter, D. R. (2007). Phenomenology as method. In H. J. Streubert & D. R. Carpenter (Eds.), Qualitative research in nursing: Advancing the humanistic imperative (pp. 75-99). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Collante, C. E., Quiroz, D., Caro, K., & Villalba, N. (2020). Factors generating reluctance in the oral participation in an English class. Educación y Humanismo, 22(39), 4302-4315. https://doi.org/10.17081/eduhum.22.39.4302Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227-268Department for Education and Skills. (2002). Languages for all: Languages for life: A strategy for England. Department for Education and Skills.Dincer, A., & Yesilyurt, S. (2017). Motivation to Speak English: A self-determination theory perspective. PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, 53, 1-25.Dörnyei, Z. (2001). Motivational strategies in the language classroom (Vol. 10). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Dörnyei, Z., & Ushioda, E. (2011). Teaching and research: Motivation (2nd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315833750Entwistle, N. (1987). Motivation to learn: Conceptualizations and practicalities. British Journal of Educational Studies, 35(2), 129-148.Espinar, R., & Ortega, J. L. (2015). Motivation: The road to successful learning. Profile Issues in Teachers Professional Development, 17(2), 125−136. Retrieved from http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/prf/v17n2/v17n2a08.pdfFalout, J., Elwood, J., & Hood, M. (2009). Demotivation: Affective states and learning outcomes. System, 37(3), 403−417.Gallo, B., Aghagoli, G., Lavine, K., Yang, L., Siff, E. J., Chiang, S. S., ... & Michelow, I. C. (2021). Predictors of COVID‐19 severity: A literature review. Reviews in Medical Virology, 31(1), 1-10.Gardner, R. C., & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Culture and language as factors in learning and education. In F. E. Evans & J. P. Guilford (Eds.), Cultural differences and learning (pp. 184-203). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage publicationsGardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitudes and motivation. (No Title).Gengchun, L. (2019). A Survey on the Demotivation in English Learning Among Chinese Rural Middle School Students. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and Translation, 5(4), 72-77. doi:10.11648/j.ijalt.20190504.14Ghadirzadeh, R., Hashtroudi, F. P., & Shokri, O. (2012). Demotivating Factors for English Language Learning Among University Students. Journal of Social Sciences, 8(2), 189-195.Ghazvini, S. D., & Khajehpour, M. (2011). Attitudes And Motivation in Learning English as Second Language in High School Students. Procedia, Social and Behavioral Sciences, 15, 1209-1213. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.264Goudeau, S., Sanrey, C., Stanczak, A., Manstead, A., & Darnon, C. (2021). 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03:00:16.495https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Copyright Universidad de Córdoba, 2024open.accesshttps://repositorio.unicordoba.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de 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