Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia

El proceso de aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera puede verse afectado por factores cognitivos y metacognitivos, factores demográficos y socioculturales; sin embargo, los factores afectivos como las actitudes, la motivación y la ansiedad (Henter, 2014) surgieron en la pospandemia del 2022 como un í...

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Autores:
Cita Rodríguez, Carlos Julio
Ariza Sequeda, Sandra Liliana
Tipo de recurso:
Masters Thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/48763
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/48763
Palabra clave:
Affective factors
aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Assessment
Educación
Educación bilingüe
Lengua extranjera
Factores Afectivos
Aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Evaluación
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id SantoToma2_a10df49cf2a4700b658467d04596a27d
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/48763
network_acronym_str SantoToma2
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repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
title Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
spellingShingle Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
Affective factors
aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Assessment
Educación
Educación bilingüe
Lengua extranjera
Factores Afectivos
Aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Evaluación
title_short Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
title_full Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
title_sort Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cita Rodríguez, Carlos Julio
Ariza Sequeda, Sandra Liliana
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Trujillo Díaz, Laura Manuela
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Cita Rodríguez, Carlos Julio
Ariza Sequeda, Sandra Liliana
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3343-3473
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=nEl34BkAAAAJ
dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Santo Tomas
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Affective factors
aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Assessment
topic Affective factors
aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Assessment
Educación
Educación bilingüe
Lengua extranjera
Factores Afectivos
Aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Evaluación
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Educación
Educación bilingüe
Lengua extranjera
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Factores Afectivos
Aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras
Evaluación
description El proceso de aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera puede verse afectado por factores cognitivos y metacognitivos, factores demográficos y socioculturales; sin embargo, los factores afectivos como las actitudes, la motivación y la ansiedad (Henter, 2014) surgieron en la pospandemia del 2022 como un ítem bastante destacable a considerar respecto a las circunstancias y condiciones durante la pandemia que enfrentó la mayoría de las familias durante el 2020 y 2021. La emergencia mundial por el Coronavirus 19 afectó las características educativas, las familias de los educandos y el entorno comunitario de los estudiantes de 5to grado de la Institución Educativa Infantas de Barrancabermeja. En consecuencia, luego de la pandemia, los estudiantes regresaron a sus aulas cara a cara con un notorio bajo rendimiento y padeciendo afecciones afectivas y/o emocionales que incidieron negativamente en su desarrollo académico en las clases de inglés. Provocó malas reacciones hacia las asignaturas de inglés y ciencias, principalmente de sus docentes y del sistema institucional: currículo, PEI y proceso de evaluación. Luego de realizar la investigación, en base al objetivo de este proyecto de determinar la relación entre los factores afectivos y el proceso de aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera, se concluyó que la mayoría de los participantes perciben el aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera como una herramienta imprescindible en nuestro mundo globalizado; sin embargo, las bases débiles en su pre conocimiento del inglés y la ausencia de habilidades lingüísticas generan un ambiente de presión, ansiedad y tensión para los educandos, sus familias, e incluso para los docentes y la escuela considerando la diversidad sociocultural, funcional y emocional. de participantes Por lo tanto, la evaluación sumativa hace que los estudiantes se sientan presionados por las bajas calificaciones, las reacciones de los padres y los comentarios de los maestros y compañeros, generando ansiedad y tensión entre ellos. Sin embargo, los incentivos y estímulos del docente a través de diferentes tareas motivan y logran que los estudiantes participen más activamente en su proceso de aprendizaje. Adicionalmente, la motivación se genera a partir de las expectativas de los educandos en base a la gama de oportunidades que ofrece el aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera, como viajar al extranjero y compartir con personas de diferentes culturas con diferentes costumbres y estilos de vida. Finalmente, cabe destacar que los docentes como facilitadores del proceso de aprendizaje necesitan del apoyo constante de los padres de familia como actores directamente involucrados en la formación integral de sus hijos a través del estímulo, acompañamiento y seguimiento de su proceso.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-19
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-20T19:06:58Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-20T19:06:58Z
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis de maestría
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Cita Rodríguez, C. J. & Ariza Sequeda, S. L. (2022). Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia. [Tesis de grado Universidad Santo Tomás]. Repositorio Institucional
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11634/48763
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
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identifier_str_mv Cita Rodríguez, C. J. & Ariza Sequeda, S. L. (2022). Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia. [Tesis de grado Universidad Santo Tomás]. Repositorio Institucional
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
url http://hdl.handle.net/11634/48763
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spelling Trujillo Díaz, Laura ManuelaCita Rodríguez, Carlos JulioAriza Sequeda, Sandra Lilianahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3343-3473https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=es&user=nEl34BkAAAAJUniversidad Santo Tomas2023-01-20T19:06:58Z2023-01-20T19:06:58Z2022-12-19Cita Rodríguez, C. J. & Ariza Sequeda, S. L. (2022). Exploring the Impact of Affective Factors on Foreign Language Learning in a Group of 5th Graders in Barrancabermeja, Colombia. [Tesis de grado Universidad Santo Tomás]. Repositorio Institucionalhttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/48763reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.coEl proceso de aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera puede verse afectado por factores cognitivos y metacognitivos, factores demográficos y socioculturales; sin embargo, los factores afectivos como las actitudes, la motivación y la ansiedad (Henter, 2014) surgieron en la pospandemia del 2022 como un ítem bastante destacable a considerar respecto a las circunstancias y condiciones durante la pandemia que enfrentó la mayoría de las familias durante el 2020 y 2021. La emergencia mundial por el Coronavirus 19 afectó las características educativas, las familias de los educandos y el entorno comunitario de los estudiantes de 5to grado de la Institución Educativa Infantas de Barrancabermeja. En consecuencia, luego de la pandemia, los estudiantes regresaron a sus aulas cara a cara con un notorio bajo rendimiento y padeciendo afecciones afectivas y/o emocionales que incidieron negativamente en su desarrollo académico en las clases de inglés. Provocó malas reacciones hacia las asignaturas de inglés y ciencias, principalmente de sus docentes y del sistema institucional: currículo, PEI y proceso de evaluación. Luego de realizar la investigación, en base al objetivo de este proyecto de determinar la relación entre los factores afectivos y el proceso de aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera, se concluyó que la mayoría de los participantes perciben el aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera como una herramienta imprescindible en nuestro mundo globalizado; sin embargo, las bases débiles en su pre conocimiento del inglés y la ausencia de habilidades lingüísticas generan un ambiente de presión, ansiedad y tensión para los educandos, sus familias, e incluso para los docentes y la escuela considerando la diversidad sociocultural, funcional y emocional. de participantes Por lo tanto, la evaluación sumativa hace que los estudiantes se sientan presionados por las bajas calificaciones, las reacciones de los padres y los comentarios de los maestros y compañeros, generando ansiedad y tensión entre ellos. Sin embargo, los incentivos y estímulos del docente a través de diferentes tareas motivan y logran que los estudiantes participen más activamente en su proceso de aprendizaje. Adicionalmente, la motivación se genera a partir de las expectativas de los educandos en base a la gama de oportunidades que ofrece el aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera, como viajar al extranjero y compartir con personas de diferentes culturas con diferentes costumbres y estilos de vida. Finalmente, cabe destacar que los docentes como facilitadores del proceso de aprendizaje necesitan del apoyo constante de los padres de familia como actores directamente involucrados en la formación integral de sus hijos a través del estímulo, acompañamiento y seguimiento de su proceso.The process of learning a foreign language can be affected by cognitive and metacognitive factors, demographic, and sociocultural factors; however, affective factors such as attitudes, motivation, and anxiety (Henter, 2014) emerged in the post-pandemic in 2022 as a pretty remarkable item to be considered regarding the while-pandemic circumstances and conditions faced by most of the families during 2020 and 2021. The Coronavirus 19 worldwide emergency affected education characteristics, learners’ families, and the community environment of 5th graders at Institución Educativa Infantas in Barrancabermeja. Consequently, after the pandemic, students returned to their classrooms face to face with a notorious low performance and suffering affective and/or emotional affections that negatively influenced their academic development in English classes. It provoked bad reactions towards English and science subjects, mainly their teachers and the institutional system: curriculum, PEI, and assessment process. After doing the research, based on the objective of this project of determining the relationship between affective factors and the foreign language learning process, it was concluded that most of the participants perceive the learning of a foreign language as an essential tool in our globalized world; nevertheless, the weak bases in their pre-knowledge of English and the absence of linguistic skills generate an environment of pressure, anxiety and tension for the learners, their families, and even for the teachers and the school considering the sociocultural, functional and emotional diversity of participants. Hence, summative assessment makes learners feel under pressure caused by low marks, parents’ reactions, and teachers and peers’ comments, generating anxiety and tension among them. However, the teacher’s incentives and stimuli through different tasks motivate and get students engaged to participate more actively in their learning process. Additionally, motivation is generated from learners' expectations based on the range of opportunities that are learning a foreign languages offers, such as traveling abroad and sharing with people from different cultures with different customs and lifestyles. 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