It is intended to determine the economic and financial potential of cocoa cultivation in the Santander department, under the methodology of evaluation of agricultural projects, to measure benefits associated with financial profitability factors, benefit-to-cost ratio and sensitivity analysis, on var...

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Autores:
Durán Castilla, Camilo Ernesto
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/41661
Acceso en línea:
http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374
Palabra clave:
Theobroma cacao L.
Profits
Economic analysis
Cost benefit analysis
Economic evaluation
Theobroma cacao L.
Ganancia
Análisis económico
Análisis costes- beneficio
Evaluación económica
Theobroma cacao L.
Profit
Analyse économique
Analyse coût-bénéfice
Évaluation économique
Theobroma cacao L.
Lucro, Análise económica
Análise custo-benefício
Avaliação económica
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2021 In Vestigium Ire 15-1
id SantoToma2_20c9550870937f77fbbdab34d9be3e42
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/41661
network_acronym_str SantoToma2
network_name_str Universidad Santo Tomás
repository_id_str
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Evaluación de la Rentabilidad del Cultivo de Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) en el Departamento de Santander (Colombia)
dc.title.alternative.fra.fl_str_mv Évaluation de la rentabilité de la culture du cacao (theobroma cacao L.) dans le département de santander (Colombie)
dc.title.alternative.por.fl_str_mv Avaliação da rentabilidade do cacau (theobroma cacao L.) cultivo no departamento de santander (Colômbia)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Durán Castilla, Camilo Ernesto
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Durán Castilla, Camilo Ernesto
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Theobroma cacao L.
Profits
Economic analysis
Cost benefit analysis
Economic evaluation
topic Theobroma cacao L.
Profits
Economic analysis
Cost benefit analysis
Economic evaluation
Theobroma cacao L.
Ganancia
Análisis económico
Análisis costes- beneficio
Evaluación económica
Theobroma cacao L.
Profit
Analyse économique
Analyse coût-bénéfice
Évaluation économique
Theobroma cacao L.
Lucro, Análise económica
Análise custo-benefício
Avaliação económica
spellingShingle Theobroma cacao L.
Profits
Economic analysis
Cost benefit analysis
Economic evaluation
Theobroma cacao L.
Ganancia
Análisis económico
Análisis costes- beneficio
Evaluación económica
Theobroma cacao L.
Profit
Analyse économique
Analyse coût-bénéfice
Évaluation économique
Theobroma cacao L.
Lucro, Análise económica
Análise custo-benefício
Avaliação económica
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Theobroma cacao L.
Ganancia
Análisis económico
Análisis costes- beneficio
Evaluación económica
dc.subject.proposal.fra.fl_str_mv Theobroma cacao L.
Profit
Analyse économique
Analyse coût-bénéfice
Évaluation économique
dc.subject.proposal.por.fl_str_mv Theobroma cacao L.
Lucro, Análise económica
Análise custo-benefício
Avaliação económica
description It is intended to determine the economic and financial potential of cocoa cultivation in the Santander department, under the methodology of evaluation of agricultural projects, to measure benefits associated with financial profitability factors, benefit-to-cost ratio and sensitivity analysis, on variables that producers do not normally estimate, either out of knowledge or because they do not give importance, allowing you to make better decisions. To this end, cocoa bean yields are characterized, based on production information and establishment costs per hectare between 2012 and 2016; revenue, other input expenditures and tools projected at 25 years as an evaluation horizon are also estimated to allow the respective statistical simulations to be carried out to determine key variables for decision-making. The results show that the crop is profitable, because the simulation yields a maximum NPV of $20,504,270, an IRR greater than 19% and a Cost-Benefit Analysis of 1.27, therefore it is concluded that there isfinancial profitability; however, particular attention should be paid to the quantities produced, sales prices and inputs, as these variables have a high level of sensitivity to expected changes.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-17
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374
url http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374/1992
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv In Vestigium Ire; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021): In Vestigium Ire; 83-104
dc.relation.citationissue.none.fl_str_mv 2422-2151
2011-9836
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 In Vestigium Ire 15-1
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 In Vestigium Ire 15-1
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Santo Tomás Tunja
institution Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.mail.fl_str_mv noreply@usta.edu.co
_version_ 1800786368093224960
spelling Durán Castilla, Camilo Ernesto2021-12-17http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374It is intended to determine the economic and financial potential of cocoa cultivation in the Santander department, under the methodology of evaluation of agricultural projects, to measure benefits associated with financial profitability factors, benefit-to-cost ratio and sensitivity analysis, on variables that producers do not normally estimate, either out of knowledge or because they do not give importance, allowing you to make better decisions. To this end, cocoa bean yields are characterized, based on production information and establishment costs per hectare between 2012 and 2016; revenue, other input expenditures and tools projected at 25 years as an evaluation horizon are also estimated to allow the respective statistical simulations to be carried out to determine key variables for decision-making. The results show that the crop is profitable, because the simulation yields a maximum NPV of $20,504,270, an IRR greater than 19% and a Cost-Benefit Analysis of 1.27, therefore it is concluded that there isfinancial profitability; however, particular attention should be paid to the quantities produced, sales prices and inputs, as these variables have a high level of sensitivity to expected changes.Se pretende determinar el potencial económico y financiero del cultivo de cacao en el departamento de Santander, bajo la metodología de evaluación de proyectos agrícolas, con el fin de efectuar la mediciónde beneficios asociados a factores de rentabilidad financiera, relación beneficio-costo y análisis de sensibilidad, sobre variables que de forma habitual los productores no estiman, ya sea por desconocimiento o porque no dan importancia, que permita tomar mejores decisiones. Para ello, se caracteriza el rendimiento del grano de cacao, a partir de información de producción y costos deestablecimiento por hectárea entre 2012 y 2016; se estiman, además, ingresos, otros gastos de insumos y herramientas que, proyectados a 25 años como horizonte de evaluación, permite realizar las respectivassimulaciones estadísticas para determinar variables claves para la toma de decisiones. Los resultados muestran que el cultivo es rentable, porque la simulación arroja un VAN máximo de $20.504.270, una TIR superior a 19% y una R B/C de 1,27, por tanto, se concluye que existe rentabilidad financiera; sin embargo, se debe prestar especial atención a las cantidades producidas, los precios deventa y de los insumos, ya que estas variables presentan alto nivel de sensibilidad frente a cambios previstos.L’objectif est de déterminer le potentiel économique et financier de la culture du cacao dans le département de Santander, sous la méthodologie de l’évaluation de projets agricoles, afin de mesurer les bénéfices associés aux facteurs de rentabilité financière, au ratio bénéfices-coûts et à l’analyse de sensibilité, sur des variables que les producteurs n’estiment généralement pas, soit par ignorance, soit parce qu’ils n’y accordent pas d’importance, permettant ainsi de prendre de meilleures décisions. À cettefin, les rendements des fèves de cacao sont caractérisés, sur la base d’informations sur les coûts de production et d’établissement par hectare entre 2012 et 2016 ; les revenus, les autres coûts des intrants et les outils sont également estimés, ce qui, projetés sur un horizon d’évaluation de 25 ans, permet d’effectuer les simulations statistiques respectives pour déterminer les variables clés pour la prise de décision. Les résultats montrent que la culture est rentable, car la simulation donne une VAN maximale de 20 504 270 $, un TRI de plus de 19 % et un R B/C de 1,27. On peut donc conclure à une rentabilité financière ; cependant, une attention particulière doit être accordée aux quantités produites, aux prix de vente et aux prix des intrants, car ces variables ont un niveau élevé de sensibilité aux changements prévus.O objectivo é determinar o potencial económico e financeiro da cultura do cacau no departamento de Santander, sob a metodologia de avaliação de projectos agrícolas, a fim de medir os benefícios associados a factores de rentabilidade financeira, rácio benefício/custo e análise de sensibilidade,sobre variáveis que os produtores não estimam habitualmente, quer por ignorância, quer por não darem importância, permitindo a tomada de melhores decisões. Para este fim, são caracterizados os rendimentos do cacau, com base em informações sobre os custos de produção e de estabelecimento por hectare entre 2012 e 2016; são também estimados os rendimentos, outros custos de insumos e ferramentas, que, projectados ao longo de um horizonte de avaliação de 25 anos, permitem a realização das respectivas simulações estatísticas para determinar as variáveis-chave para a tomada de decisões. Os resultados mostram que a cultura é rentável, porque a simulação produz um NPV máximo de 20.504.270 dólares, uma TIR superior a 19% e um R B/C de 1,27, pelo que se conclui que existe uma rentabilidade financeira; contudo, deve ser dada especial atenção às quantidades produzidas, aospreços de venda e aos preços dos factores de produção, uma vez que estas variáveis têm um elevado nível de sensibilidade às mudanças esperadas.application/pdfspaUniversidad Santo Tomás Tunjahttp://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ivestigium/article/view/2374/1992In Vestigium Ire; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021): In Vestigium Ire; 83-1042422-21512011-9836Derechos de autor 2021 In Vestigium Ire 15-1https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Evaluación de la Rentabilidad del Cultivo de Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) en el Departamento de Santander (Colombia)Évaluation de la rentabilité de la culture du cacao (theobroma cacao L.) dans le département de santander (Colombie)Avaliação da rentabilidade do cacau (theobroma cacao L.) cultivo no departamento de santander (Colômbia)info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Theobroma cacao L.ProfitsEconomic analysisCost benefit analysisEconomic evaluationTheobroma cacao L.GananciaAnálisis económicoAnálisis costes- beneficioEvaluación económicaTheobroma cacao L.ProfitAnalyse économiqueAnalyse coût-bénéficeÉvaluation économiqueTheobroma cacao L.Lucro, Análise económicaAnálise custo-benefícioAvaliação económica11634/41661oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/416612023-07-14 15:31:05.123metadata only accessRepositorio Universidad Santo Tomásnoreply@usta.edu.co