Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences.
The current document embodies a pedagogical and didactic proposal centered on situated writing activities and audio-visual aids with social content. This proposal aims to be implemented with eleventh graders from a public school in Bogota, Colombia. The main objective of the proposal aims to design...
- Autores:
-
Rodriguez Herrera, Oscar Esteiman
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Pedagógica Nacional
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UPN
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.pedagogica.edu.co:20.500.12209/16647
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/16647
- Palabra clave:
- Material audiovisual
Contenido social
Conflictos sociales
Escritura situada
Situated writing
Audio-visual materials
Social content
Social conflict
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
id |
RPEDAGO2_9430181126d4f40bdd1c5e7b24f69374 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repository.pedagogica.edu.co:20.500.12209/16647 |
network_acronym_str |
RPEDAGO2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio Institucional UPN |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
title |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
spellingShingle |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. Material audiovisual Contenido social Conflictos sociales Escritura situada Situated writing Audio-visual materials Social content Social conflict |
title_short |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
title_full |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
title_fullStr |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
title_sort |
Writing as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences. |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguez Herrera, Oscar Esteiman |
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Montaño Moreno, Johanna |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguez Herrera, Oscar Esteiman |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Material audiovisual Contenido social Conflictos sociales Escritura situada |
topic |
Material audiovisual Contenido social Conflictos sociales Escritura situada Situated writing Audio-visual materials Social content Social conflict |
dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv |
Situated writing Audio-visual materials Social content Social conflict |
description |
The current document embodies a pedagogical and didactic proposal centered on situated writing activities and audio-visual aids with social content. This proposal aims to be implemented with eleventh graders from a public school in Bogota, Colombia. The main objective of the proposal aims to design a pedagogical and didactic proposal using audio-visual materials with social content to promote situated writing skills in students of 11th grade. Nine lesson plans were developed to improve English skills through situated writing activities, and each session aims to be implemented in periods of 90 minutes. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-14T16:02:13Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-14T16:02:13Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado |
dc.type.coar.eng.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.type.driver.eng.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/16647 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame: Repositorio Institucional UPN |
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv |
repourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/ |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/16647 |
identifier_str_mv |
instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacional reponame: Repositorio Institucional UPN repourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/ |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Armstrong, A. (2015) Improving Literacy Skills across Learning. CIDREE Yearbook 2015 Budapest: HIERD Cassany, D. (1987). Descríure escriure. Com s 'aprén a escriure. Barcelona: Empuñes (trad. Cast.: Describir el escribir. Cómo se aprende a escribir. Barcelona, Paidós, 1999 Carbonell, J (2002) La aventura de innovar. El cambio en la escuela (pp.103-111) Madrid. Morata Chapetón, C. (2007). Literacy as a resource to build resiliency. Bogotá, Colombia: Editorial Géminis. Coll, C. Palacios. (2001). Desarrollo Psicológico y Educación. 2. Psicología de la educación escolar. Psicología y Educación, Alianza Editorial, Madrid. 2001 Chiroque, S. (2007). Cuando las innovaciones educativas se validan y sistematizan para convertirse en propuestas. Lima: Instituto de Pedagogía Popular. Correa, Doris, & Echeverri, Sandra. (2017). Using a Systemic Functional Genre-Based Approach to Promote a Situated View of Academic Writing Among EFL Pre-service Teachers. How, 24(1), 44-62. Díaz Barriga, F. y Hernández, G. (2002). Estrategias docentes para un aprendizaje significativo. Una interpretación constructivista (2a. ed.). México: McGraw Hill. Eraut, M. (1994). Developing Professional Knowledge and Competence, Falmer Press, London, UK. Freire, P., Giroux, H. A., & Macedo, D. P. (1985). The politics of Education: Culture, power, and liberation. South Hadley, Mass: Bergin & Garve Freire, P. (1974). Acción cultural para la libertad. Buenos Aires. “Conscientization”. Cross Currents, 24 (1), 23-28. (1975). Giroux, H. (2001). Beyond the Corporate University: Culture and Pedagogy in the New Millennium. Lanham. Rowman & Littlefield. Gómez Jiménez, M. C., & Gutierrez, C. P. (2019). Engaging English as a Foreign Language Students in Critical Literacy Practices: The Case of a Teacher at a Private University. Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development, 21(1), 91-105. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v21n1.71378 Janks, H. (2014). Critical literacy's ongoing importance for Education. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 57(5), pp. 349-356. Kang, S. (2004). Using visual organizers to enhance EFL instruction. JALT Journal, 58, 58-67. Lerner, R. M., & Steinberg, L. (2004). The scientific study of adolescent development: Past, present, and future. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (p. 1–12). John Wiley & Sons Inc. McLaren, P. (2003). Life in Schools. An introduction to critical pedagogy in the foundations of Education. University of California, Los Angeles: Pearson Education. Ministerio de Educación Nacional. (2018). Estándares Básicos de Competencias en Lenguas Extranjeras: Inglés. Colombia: Revolución Educativa, Colombia Aprende. Palacios, J. Marchesi, A.; Coll, C. (1990). Desarrollo Psicológico y Educación II. Madrid: Alianza. Pennycook, A. (2004). Critical moments in a TESOL praxicum. In B. Norton & K. Toohey (Eds.), Critical pedagogies and language learning (pp. 327-346). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Rivera, A. J., Rodríguez, C. L. & Colmenares, J. C. (2014). El desarrollo emocional de adolescentes en la educación alternativa en un colegio en Bogotá. http://hdl.handle.net/10554/15722. Shor I, Freire P. What is the "Dialogical Method" of Teaching? Journal of Education. 1987;169(3):11-31) Torres, N. A. (2017). Co-constructing realities: fostering literacy in EFL 11th graders as a situated social practice. Recuperado de: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/11011. Wileman, R.E. (1993). Visual communicating. New Jersey: Educational Technology Publications. Wink, J. (2000). Critical pedagogy: Notes from the real world. California State University: Addison Wesley Longman. Ruiz Sarmiento, C. (2015). Ninth graders’ social experiences to promote critical literacy in efl with project-based learning. Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. |
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.creativecommons.none.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.spatial.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bogotá, Colombia |
dc.coverage.temporal.spa.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Pedagógica Nacional |
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv |
Licenciatura en Español e Inglés |
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Humanidades |
institution |
Universidad Pedagógica Nacional |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/7/WRITING%20AS%20SITUATED%20PRACTICE%20AUDIOVISUAL%20SOCIAL%20CONTENT%20%26%20LEARNERS%20EXPERIENCES.pdf.jpg http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/5/license.txt http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/6/202103250195533-30%20NOV%2021%20OSCAR%20RODRIGUEZ.pdf http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/1/WRITING%20AS%20SITUATED%20PRACTICE%20AUDIOVISUAL%20SOCIAL%20CONTENT%20%26%20LEARNERS%20EXPERIENCES.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
2e1390e7a00511f44d661ef4306bc58a 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Pedagógica Nacional |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio@pedagogica.edu.co |
_version_ |
1814445199034679296 |
spelling |
Montaño Moreno, JohannaRodriguez Herrera, Oscar EsteimanBogotá, Colombia20212021-12-14T16:02:13Z2021-12-14T16:02:13Z2021http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/16647instname:Universidad Pedagógica Nacionalreponame: Repositorio Institucional UPNrepourl: http://repositorio.pedagogica.edu.co/The current document embodies a pedagogical and didactic proposal centered on situated writing activities and audio-visual aids with social content. This proposal aims to be implemented with eleventh graders from a public school in Bogota, Colombia. The main objective of the proposal aims to design a pedagogical and didactic proposal using audio-visual materials with social content to promote situated writing skills in students of 11th grade. Nine lesson plans were developed to improve English skills through situated writing activities, and each session aims to be implemented in periods of 90 minutes.Submitted by Oscar Rodriguez (dle_oerodriguezh241@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2021-12-07T02:04:52Z No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado.pdf: 190121 bytes, checksum: dd384935e274464f0d12c395ce20c474 (MD5)Rejected by Biblioteca UPN (repositoriobiblioteca@pedagogica.edu.co), reason: Su envío ha sido RECHAZADO, en tanto, el título de la metadata debe tener punto final, en la fecha solo se debe indicar el año, la licencia de uso debe tener firma manuscrita. Por favor realice los ajustes y envíe de nuevo hoy mismo. on 2021-12-07T12:25:41Z (GMT)Submitted by Oscar Rodriguez (dle_oerodriguezh241@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2021-12-13T19:05:26Z No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado.pdf: 190121 bytes, checksum: dd384935e274464f0d12c395ce20c474 (MD5)Rejected by Biblioteca UPN (repositoriobiblioteca@pedagogica.edu.co), reason: Su envío ha sido RECHAZADO nuevamente porque no presenta las modificaciones necesarias: Poner punto final en el título de la metadata. Escribir en fecha SOLO el año. La licencia de uso debe ir con firma manuscrita. on 2021-12-13T21:46:20Z (GMT)Submitted by Oscar Rodriguez (dle_oerodriguezh241@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2021-12-13T22:23:09Z No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado (1).pdf: 1141333 bytes, checksum: 2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Biblioteca UPN (repositoriobiblioteca@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2021-12-13T22:26:57Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado (1).pdf: 1141333 bytes, checksum: 2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Elsy Carolina Martínez (ecmartinezb@pedagogica.edu.co) on 2021-12-14T16:02:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado (1).pdf: 1141333 bytes, checksum: 2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-12-14T16:02:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 WRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf: 8751124 bytes, checksum: 47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882d (MD5) Licencia de uso trabajo de grado (1).pdf: 1141333 bytes, checksum: 2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2021Licenciado en Español e InglésPregradoapplication/pdfengUniversidad Pedagógica NacionalLicenciatura en Español e InglésFacultad de Humanidadeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternationalMaterial audiovisualContenido socialConflictos socialesEscritura situadaSituated writingAudio-visual materialsSocial contentSocial conflictWriting as a situated practice audio-visual social content & learners' experiences.Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisArmstrong, A. (2015) Improving Literacy Skills across Learning. CIDREE Yearbook 2015 Budapest: HIERDCassany, D. (1987). Descríure escriure. Com s 'aprén a escriure. Barcelona: Empuñes (trad. Cast.: Describir el escribir. Cómo se aprende a escribir. Barcelona, Paidós, 1999Carbonell, J (2002) La aventura de innovar. El cambio en la escuela (pp.103-111) Madrid. MorataChapetón, C. (2007). Literacy as a resource to build resiliency. Bogotá, Colombia: Editorial Géminis.Coll, C. Palacios. (2001). Desarrollo Psicológico y Educación. 2. Psicología de la educación escolar. Psicología y Educación, Alianza Editorial, Madrid. 2001Chiroque, S. (2007). Cuando las innovaciones educativas se validan y sistematizan para convertirse en propuestas. Lima: Instituto de Pedagogía Popular.Correa, Doris, & Echeverri, Sandra. (2017). Using a Systemic Functional Genre-Based Approach to Promote a Situated View of Academic Writing Among EFL Pre-service Teachers. How, 24(1), 44-62.Díaz Barriga, F. y Hernández, G. (2002). Estrategias docentes para un aprendizaje significativo. Una interpretación constructivista (2a. ed.). México: McGraw Hill.Eraut, M. (1994). Developing Professional Knowledge and Competence, Falmer Press, London, UK.Freire, P., Giroux, H. A., & Macedo, D. P. (1985). The politics of Education: Culture, power, and liberation. South Hadley, Mass: Bergin & GarveFreire, P. (1974). Acción cultural para la libertad. Buenos Aires. “Conscientization”. Cross Currents, 24 (1), 23-28. (1975).Giroux, H. (2001). Beyond the Corporate University: Culture and Pedagogy in the New Millennium. Lanham. Rowman & Littlefield.Gómez Jiménez, M. C., & Gutierrez, C. P. (2019). Engaging English as a Foreign Language Students in Critical Literacy Practices: The Case of a Teacher at a PrivateUniversity. Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development, 21(1), 91-105. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v21n1.71378Janks, H. (2014). Critical literacy's ongoing importance for Education. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 57(5), pp. 349-356.Kang, S. (2004). Using visual organizers to enhance EFL instruction. JALT Journal, 58, 58-67.Lerner, R. M., & Steinberg, L. (2004). The scientific study of adolescent development: Past, present, and future. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (p. 1–12). John Wiley & Sons Inc.McLaren, P. (2003). Life in Schools. An introduction to critical pedagogy in the foundations of Education. University of California, Los Angeles: Pearson Education.Ministerio de Educación Nacional. (2018). Estándares Básicos de Competencias en Lenguas Extranjeras: Inglés. Colombia: Revolución Educativa, Colombia Aprende.Palacios, J. Marchesi, A.; Coll, C. (1990). Desarrollo Psicológico y Educación II. Madrid: Alianza.Pennycook, A. (2004). Critical moments in a TESOL praxicum. In B. Norton & K. Toohey (Eds.), Critical pedagogies and language learning (pp. 327-346). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Rivera, A. J., Rodríguez, C. L. & Colmenares, J. C. (2014). El desarrollo emocional de adolescentes en la educación alternativa en un colegio en Bogotá. http://hdl.handle.net/10554/15722.Shor I, Freire P. What is the "Dialogical Method" of Teaching? Journal of Education. 1987;169(3):11-31)Torres, N. A. (2017). Co-constructing realities: fostering literacy in EFL 11th graders as a situated social practice. Recuperado de: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12209/11011.Wileman, R.E. (1993). Visual communicating. New Jersey: Educational Technology Publications.Wink, J. (2000). Critical pedagogy: Notes from the real world. California State University: Addison Wesley Longman.Ruiz Sarmiento, C. (2015). Ninth graders’ social experiences to promote critical literacy in efl with project-based learning. Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas.THUMBNAILWRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf.jpgWRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg2153http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/7/WRITING%20AS%20SITUATED%20PRACTICE%20AUDIOVISUAL%20SOCIAL%20CONTENT%20%26%20LEARNERS%20EXPERIENCES.pdf.jpg2e1390e7a00511f44d661ef4306bc58aMD57LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/5/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD55202103250195533-30 NOV 21 OSCAR RODRIGUEZ.pdf202103250195533-30 NOV 21 OSCAR RODRIGUEZ.pdfLICENCIA APROBADAapplication/pdf1141333http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/6/202103250195533-30%20NOV%2021%20OSCAR%20RODRIGUEZ.pdf2e1347943ce337239456dd9e8c937979MD56ORIGINALWRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdfWRITING AS SITUATED PRACTICE AUDIOVISUAL SOCIAL CONTENT & LEARNERS EXPERIENCES.pdfapplication/pdf8751124http://repository.pedagogica.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12209/16647/1/WRITING%20AS%20SITUATED%20PRACTICE%20AUDIOVISUAL%20SOCIAL%20CONTENT%20%26%20LEARNERS%20EXPERIENCES.pdf47cc0e4b9c7a0701dfc8e500b408882dMD5120.500.12209/16647oai:repository.pedagogica.edu.co:20.500.12209/166472023-09-07 08:30:11.513Repositorio Institucional Universidad Pedagógica Nacionalrepositorio@pedagogica.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo= |