What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case

In this paper we show the results of an investigation into changes in the performance of EAFIT University students during the two semesters of 2020 compared with statistically similar cohorts from 2019. We used the Differencein-Difference method and find that student performance during emergency vir...

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Autores:
Estrada Barreto, Pablo Andrés
Hincapié Acosta, Juan Sebastián
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad EAFIT
Repositorio:
Repositorio EAFIT
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/33386
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10784/33386
Palabra clave:
Higher education
academic performance
virtual education
Colombia
pandemic
COVID-19
Educación superior, desempeño académico, educación virtual, Colombia, pandemia, COVID-19
Rights
License
Copyright © 2021 Pablo Andrés Estrada Barreto, Juan Sebastián Hincapié Acosta
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repository_id_str
spelling Universidad EAFITEstrada Barreto, Pablo AndrésHincapié Acosta, Juan Sebastián20212024-02-19T17:15:09Z20212024-02-19T17:15:09Z1657-42062462-8107https://hdl.handle.net/10784/3338610.17230/ecos.2021.53.3In this paper we show the results of an investigation into changes in the performance of EAFIT University students during the two semesters of 2020 compared with statistically similar cohorts from 2019. We used the Differencein-Difference method and find that student performance during emergency virtual education was around 0.2 decimals better than in previous periods, it was measured according to the obtained grade. These results are consistent even when classified by geographical location, economic background, and the discipline the student is enrolled in. To better understand the mechanism that caused this change, we discuss the results using semi structured interviews carried out with teachers, and analysis on student perception surveys performed by the institution. The results suggest that this change could be explained by student abilities, successful actions taken by the institution and increase in collaborative testing methodologies.En este artículo, presentamos los resultados de una investigación alrededor del cambio en el desempeño de los estudiantes de la Universidad EAFIT durante los dos semestres de 2020, comparado con cohortes estadísticamente similares, en 2019. Utilizando el método de Diferencias en Diferencias, encontramos que el desempeño durante la educación virtual de emergencia fue alrededor de 0,2 décimas mejor al presentado en períodos anteriores, medidas con base en la nota obtenida. Estos resultados son consistentes aun si distinguimos por ubicación geográfica, grupo económico y disciplina a la cual pertenece el estudiante. Discutimos estos resultados con entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a docentes, y análisis de encuestas de percepción dirigidas por la institución, para intentar entender el mecanismo que generó este cambio. Los resultados sugieren que este cambio se sustenta en capacidades de los estudiantes, medidas exitosas de la institución y aumento de metodologías colaborativas de evaluación.application/pdfspaUniversidad EAFIThttps://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/ecos-economia/article/view/7111https://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/ecos-economia/article/view/7111Copyright © 2021 Pablo Andrés Estrada Barreto, Juan Sebastián Hincapié AcostaopenAccessLibre accesohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ecos de Economía, Vol. 25, Núm. 53, 2021What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case¿Qué pasa con la educación durante una pandemia? Evidencia de un caso colombianoarticleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Higher educationacademic performancevirtual educationColombiapandemicCOVID-19Educación superior, desempeño académico, educación virtual, Colombia, pandemia, COVID-19Ecos de Economía25534266ORIGINALque-pasa-con-la-educación.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf710013https://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstreams/9211225a-c9fa-4aa1-9029-92fa0d04d0d7/download3d2a5b1511f1e2936aa80b5daf8da504MD51THUMBNAILminaitura-ecos_Mesa de trabajo 1.jpgCarátulaimage/jpeg251248https://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstreams/6ebc5abf-e0ca-4dd0-a63b-929725f11289/download9b15d674b076c1793a0bc25cebb1bcefMD5210784/33386oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/333862024-02-20 18:26:39.905open.accesshttps://repository.eafit.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad EAFITrepositorio@eafit.edu.co
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv ¿Qué pasa con la educación durante una pandemia? Evidencia de un caso colombiano
title What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
spellingShingle What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
Higher education
academic performance
virtual education
Colombia
pandemic
COVID-19
Educación superior, desempeño académico, educación virtual, Colombia, pandemia, COVID-19
title_short What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
title_full What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
title_fullStr What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
title_full_unstemmed What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
title_sort What happens to education during a pandemic? Evidence from a Colombian case
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Estrada Barreto, Pablo Andrés
Hincapié Acosta, Juan Sebastián
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Estrada Barreto, Pablo Andrés
Hincapié Acosta, Juan Sebastián
dc.contributor.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad EAFIT
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv Higher education
academic performance
virtual education
Colombia
pandemic
COVID-19
topic Higher education
academic performance
virtual education
Colombia
pandemic
COVID-19
Educación superior, desempeño académico, educación virtual, Colombia, pandemia, COVID-19
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Educación superior, desempeño académico, educación virtual, Colombia, pandemia, COVID-19
description In this paper we show the results of an investigation into changes in the performance of EAFIT University students during the two semesters of 2020 compared with statistically similar cohorts from 2019. We used the Differencein-Difference method and find that student performance during emergency virtual education was around 0.2 decimals better than in previous periods, it was measured according to the obtained grade. These results are consistent even when classified by geographical location, economic background, and the discipline the student is enrolled in. To better understand the mechanism that caused this change, we discuss the results using semi structured interviews carried out with teachers, and analysis on student perception surveys performed by the institution. The results suggest that this change could be explained by student abilities, successful actions taken by the institution and increase in collaborative testing methodologies.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-19T17:15:09Z
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-19T17:15:09Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1657-4206
2462-8107
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10784/33386
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.17230/ecos.2021.53.3
identifier_str_mv 1657-4206
2462-8107
10.17230/ecos.2021.53.3
url https://hdl.handle.net/10784/33386
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.isversionof.none.fl_str_mv https://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/ecos-economia/article/view/7111
dc.relation.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/ecos-economia/article/view/7111
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv Copyright © 2021 Pablo Andrés Estrada Barreto, Juan Sebastián Hincapié Acosta
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrights.eng.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Libre acceso
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright © 2021 Pablo Andrés Estrada Barreto, Juan Sebastián Hincapié Acosta
openAccess
Libre acceso
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad EAFIT
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Ecos de Economía, Vol. 25, Núm. 53, 2021
institution Universidad EAFIT
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