Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels

Sandwich panels (also known as insulated panels) have been traditionally used for industrial buildings and warehouses, but nowadays are being increasingly a favorable choice in building construction, mainly in wall cladding and roofing systems. This paper presents the results of an experimental and...

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Autores:
Murillo, Michel
Tutikian, Bernardo
Christ, Roberto
Silva Oliveira, Luis Felipe
Maschen, Makeli
Gómez Plata, leandro
Silva Oliveira, Marcos Leandro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6749
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6749
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.06.088
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Analysis of variance
Core sandwich panel
Fire reaction
PIR foam
SBI test
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id RCUC2_4233c83062961d4a628fa9d04d4b93e5
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6749
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
title Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
spellingShingle Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
Analysis of variance
Core sandwich panel
Fire reaction
PIR foam
SBI test
title_short Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
title_full Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
title_fullStr Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
title_sort Analysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panels
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Murillo, Michel
Tutikian, Bernardo
Christ, Roberto
Silva Oliveira, Luis Felipe
Maschen, Makeli
Gómez Plata, leandro
Silva Oliveira, Marcos Leandro
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Murillo, Michel
Tutikian, Bernardo
Christ, Roberto
Silva Oliveira, Luis Felipe
Maschen, Makeli
Gómez Plata, leandro
Silva Oliveira, Marcos Leandro
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Analysis of variance
Core sandwich panel
Fire reaction
PIR foam
SBI test
topic Analysis of variance
Core sandwich panel
Fire reaction
PIR foam
SBI test
description Sandwich panels (also known as insulated panels) have been traditionally used for industrial buildings and warehouses, but nowadays are being increasingly a favorable choice in building construction, mainly in wall cladding and roofing systems. This paper presents the results of an experimental and statistical comparative analysis of Fire Reaction development in sandwich panels consisting of steel sheeting and Polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam core. All these PIR core sandwich panels with joints kept the same dimensions (1000 mm × 1500 mm) + (500 mm × 1500 mm), but different thicknesses (30, 50, 100 and 150 mm). Five Single Burning Item (SBI) tests were carried out on individual PIR sandwich panels with vertical joints and their results were compared between themselves. It was possible to observe through an analysis of variance that there is an influence of the sample thickness in the individual results of the SBI test parameters; however, this variability has no significant influence on the Fire Reaction performance of the samples. Overall, the importance of these alternative sandwich panels is the increase in performance in the constructive processes and the offered comfort through its thermal insulation characteristics.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-21T13:26:22Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-21T13:26:22Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.06.088
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
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identifier_str_mv 2238-7854
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6749
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.06.088
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv [1] McNamee M, Meacham B, van Hees P, Bisby L, Chow WK, Coppalle A, et al. IAFSS agenda 2030 for a fire safe world. Fire Safety J 2019;110, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2019.102889.
[2] Global concepts in residential fire safety: part 3 – best practices from Canada. Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Dominican Republic: CDC, prepared by TriData Corporation; 2009.
[3] Mock C, Peck M, Peden M, Krug E. A WHO plan for burn prevention and care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008.
[4] Brushlinsky N, Ahrens M, Sokolov S, Wagner P. World fire statistics. Report no. 24. Centre of fire statistics. International Association of Fire and Rescue Service; 2019.
[5] Allianz Global Corporate and Specialty - AGCS. Global claims review: the top causes of corporate insurance losses; 2018.
[6] Pastor E, Corberó B, Rios O, Giraldo MP, Haurie L, Lacasta A, et al. Compartment and fac¸ade large scale tests: behavior comparison of different insulating materials in case of fire. Appl Struct Fire Eng, Croatia 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/asfe.2015.069.
[7] Morada G, Ouadday R, Vadean A, Boukhili R. Low-velocity impact resistance of ath/epoxy core sandwich composite panels: experimental and numerical analyses. Compos B: Eng 2017;114:418–31, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.01.070.
[8] Riccio A, Raimondo A, Sellitto A, Acanfora V, Zarrelli M. Multifunctional polypropylene core for aerospace sandwich composite panels. Procedia Eng 2016;167:64–70.
[9] Riccio A, Sellitto A, Saputo S, Conte G, Zarrelli M. Thermo-mechanical behaviour of a composite stiffened panel undergoing the tail-pipe fire event. Key Eng Mater 2018:101–6, 774 KEM.
[10] Moreno JMC, Montero JS, Sacristán JP. Determinación de la resistencia a esfuerzo cortante en ensayos de flexión a paneles sándwich pur: análisis de las dificultades y simulación por elementos finitos. Informes Constr 2017;69:208, http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/id56079.
[12] M X, Jomaas G. Experimental study on the influence of different thermal insulation materials on the fire dynamics in a reduced-scale enclosure. Fire Safety J 2017;93:114–25, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.09.004.
[13] Chai GB, Zhu SA. Review of low-velocity impact on sandwich structures. Inst Mech Eng, L: J Mater Des Appl 2011;225:207–30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464420711409985
[14] Wang YC, Foster A. Experimental and numerical study of temperature developments in pir core sandwich panels with joint. Fire Safety J 2017;90:1–14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.03.003.
[15] Torpey MR. A study of radiative heat transfer trough foam insulation. Master’s Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 1987.
[16] Penalva AG. Comportamiento al fuego de los paneles sándwich metálicos: análisis sobre el uso adecuado de este produto. Revista Obras Urbanas BIA 2017;(60):54–6.
[17] Ruban S, Heudier L, Jamois D, Proust C, Bustamante-Valencia L, Jallais S, et al. Fire risk on high-pressure full composite cylinders for automotive applications. Int J Hydrogen Energy 2012;37(22):17630–8.
[18] Riccio A, Damiano M, Zarrelli M, Scaramuzzino F. Three-dimensional modeling of composites fire behavior. J Reinf Plast Compos 2014;33(7):619–29.
[19] EN 13823:2012. Reaction to fire tests for building products-building products excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a Single Burning Item. Brussels: CEN; 2012.
[20] EN 13238:2010. Reaction to fire tests for building products – Conditioning procedures and general rules for selection of substrates.
[21] Sean TM, et al. Fire behaviour of modern fac¸ade materials – understanding the Grenfell Tower fire. J Hazardous Mater 2019;(368):115–23, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.077.
[22] Mierlo RV, Sette B. The single burning item (sbi) test method: a decade of development and plans for the near future. Heron 2005;50(4), 191-07.
[23] EN 60584-1:1995. Thermocouples - part 1: reference tables; 1995.
[24] EN 13501-1:2007 - A1:2009. Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: classification using data from reaction to fire tests; 2007.
[25] Corpo de Bombeiros do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo Instruc¸ão Técnica no 10: controle de materiais de acabamento e revestimento; 2011.
[26] Associac¸ão Brasileira De Normas Técnicas - ABNT. NBR 15575: 2013 – part 4: sistemas de vedac¸ões verticais internas e externas – SVVIE; 2013.
[27] Associac¸ão Brasileira De Normas Técnicas - ABNT. NBR 16626: 2017 - Classificac¸ão da reac¸ão ao fogo de produtos de construc¸ão.
[28] Abu Isa Ismat A, Jodeh Shehdeh W. Thermal properties of automotive polymers III—thermal characteristics and flammability of fire retardant polymers. Mater Res Innov 2001;4(2–3):135–43.
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spelling Murillo, Michel5f7f4147e7f5cbfd3fdc0e0300761b70Tutikian, Bernardo78bee0f51e65b42f73aedd8ce619e463Christ, Robertof6ba52ea424df0b640ea09271b47dc09Silva Oliveira, Luis Felipe615225808861349d2b8b4aa0934855d9Maschen, Makeli81bb1729e54b3a915165345a6d8f66ecGómez Plata, leandro9eb2be3c0e7b0419783f6742178232c1Silva Oliveira, Marcos Leandro8593f6412a0dba9dc599d10d381fe9b22020-07-21T13:26:22Z2020-07-21T13:26:22Z20202238-7854https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6749https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.06.088Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Sandwich panels (also known as insulated panels) have been traditionally used for industrial buildings and warehouses, but nowadays are being increasingly a favorable choice in building construction, mainly in wall cladding and roofing systems. This paper presents the results of an experimental and statistical comparative analysis of Fire Reaction development in sandwich panels consisting of steel sheeting and Polyisocyanurate (PIR) foam core. All these PIR core sandwich panels with joints kept the same dimensions (1000 mm × 1500 mm) + (500 mm × 1500 mm), but different thicknesses (30, 50, 100 and 150 mm). Five Single Burning Item (SBI) tests were carried out on individual PIR sandwich panels with vertical joints and their results were compared between themselves. It was possible to observe through an analysis of variance that there is an influence of the sample thickness in the individual results of the SBI test parameters; however, this variability has no significant influence on the Fire Reaction performance of the samples. Overall, the importance of these alternative sandwich panels is the increase in performance in the constructive processes and the offered comfort through its thermal insulation characteristics.engCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Journal of Materials Research and TechnologyAnalysis of varianceCore sandwich panelFire reactionPIR foamSBI testAnalysis of the influence of thickness on fire reaction performance in polyisocyanurate core sandwich panelsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion[1] McNamee M, Meacham B, van Hees P, Bisby L, Chow WK, Coppalle A, et al. IAFSS agenda 2030 for a fire safe world. Fire Safety J 2019;110, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2019.102889.[2] Global concepts in residential fire safety: part 3 – best practices from Canada. Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Dominican Republic: CDC, prepared by TriData Corporation; 2009.[3] Mock C, Peck M, Peden M, Krug E. A WHO plan for burn prevention and care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008.[4] Brushlinsky N, Ahrens M, Sokolov S, Wagner P. World fire statistics. Report no. 24. Centre of fire statistics. International Association of Fire and Rescue Service; 2019.[5] Allianz Global Corporate and Specialty - AGCS. Global claims review: the top causes of corporate insurance losses; 2018.[6] Pastor E, Corberó B, Rios O, Giraldo MP, Haurie L, Lacasta A, et al. Compartment and fac¸ade large scale tests: behavior comparison of different insulating materials in case of fire. Appl Struct Fire Eng, Croatia 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/asfe.2015.069.[7] Morada G, Ouadday R, Vadean A, Boukhili R. Low-velocity impact resistance of ath/epoxy core sandwich composite panels: experimental and numerical analyses. Compos B: Eng 2017;114:418–31, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.01.070.[8] Riccio A, Raimondo A, Sellitto A, Acanfora V, Zarrelli M. Multifunctional polypropylene core for aerospace sandwich composite panels. Procedia Eng 2016;167:64–70.[9] Riccio A, Sellitto A, Saputo S, Conte G, Zarrelli M. Thermo-mechanical behaviour of a composite stiffened panel undergoing the tail-pipe fire event. Key Eng Mater 2018:101–6, 774 KEM.[10] Moreno JMC, Montero JS, Sacristán JP. Determinación de la resistencia a esfuerzo cortante en ensayos de flexión a paneles sándwich pur: análisis de las dificultades y simulación por elementos finitos. Informes Constr 2017;69:208, http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/id56079.[12] M X, Jomaas G. Experimental study on the influence of different thermal insulation materials on the fire dynamics in a reduced-scale enclosure. Fire Safety J 2017;93:114–25, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.09.004.[13] Chai GB, Zhu SA. Review of low-velocity impact on sandwich structures. Inst Mech Eng, L: J Mater Des Appl 2011;225:207–30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464420711409985[14] Wang YC, Foster A. Experimental and numerical study of temperature developments in pir core sandwich panels with joint. Fire Safety J 2017;90:1–14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2017.03.003.[15] Torpey MR. A study of radiative heat transfer trough foam insulation. Master’s Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology; 1987.[16] Penalva AG. Comportamiento al fuego de los paneles sándwich metálicos: análisis sobre el uso adecuado de este produto. Revista Obras Urbanas BIA 2017;(60):54–6.[17] Ruban S, Heudier L, Jamois D, Proust C, Bustamante-Valencia L, Jallais S, et al. Fire risk on high-pressure full composite cylinders for automotive applications. Int J Hydrogen Energy 2012;37(22):17630–8.[18] Riccio A, Damiano M, Zarrelli M, Scaramuzzino F. Three-dimensional modeling of composites fire behavior. J Reinf Plast Compos 2014;33(7):619–29.[19] EN 13823:2012. Reaction to fire tests for building products-building products excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a Single Burning Item. Brussels: CEN; 2012.[20] EN 13238:2010. Reaction to fire tests for building products – Conditioning procedures and general rules for selection of substrates.[21] Sean TM, et al. Fire behaviour of modern fac¸ade materials – understanding the Grenfell Tower fire. J Hazardous Mater 2019;(368):115–23, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.12.077.[22] Mierlo RV, Sette B. The single burning item (sbi) test method: a decade of development and plans for the near future. Heron 2005;50(4), 191-07.[23] EN 60584-1:1995. Thermocouples - part 1: reference tables; 1995.[24] EN 13501-1:2007 - A1:2009. Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: classification using data from reaction to fire tests; 2007.[25] Corpo de Bombeiros do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo Instruc¸ão Técnica no 10: controle de materiais de acabamento e revestimento; 2011.[26] Associac¸ão Brasileira De Normas Técnicas - ABNT. NBR 15575: 2013 – part 4: sistemas de vedac¸ões verticais internas e externas – SVVIE; 2013.[27] Associac¸ão Brasileira De Normas Técnicas - ABNT. NBR 16626: 2017 - Classificac¸ão da reac¸ão ao fogo de produtos de construc¸ão.[28] Abu Isa Ismat A, Jodeh Shehdeh W. Thermal properties of automotive polymers III—thermal characteristics and flammability of fire retardant polymers. 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