Large-Range Polymer Optical-Fiber Strain-Gauge Sensor for Elastic Tendons in Wearable Assistive Robots

This paper presents the development and validation of a polymer optical-fiber strain-gauge sensor based on the light-coupling principle to measure axial deformation of elastic tendons incorporated in soft actuators for wearable assistive robots. An analytical model was proposed and further validated...

Full description

Autores:
Cifuentes Garcia, Carlos Andrés
Casas, Jonathan
Leal-Junior, Arnaldo
Díaz, Camilo R.
Frizera, Anselmo
Múnera, Marcela
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1497
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1497
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12091443
Palabra clave:
Robótica médica
Robots
Physical human
Robot interaction
Soft robotics
Optical
Fiber strain gauge
Físico humano
Interacción con el robot
Robótica blanda
Óptica
Galga extensométrica de fibra
Rights
openAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Description
Summary:This paper presents the development and validation of a polymer optical-fiber strain-gauge sensor based on the light-coupling principle to measure axial deformation of elastic tendons incorporated in soft actuators for wearable assistive robots. An analytical model was proposed and further validated with experiment tests, showing correlation with a coefficient of R = 0.998 between experiment and theoretical data, and reaching a maximum axial displacement range of 15 mm and no significant hysteresis. Furthermore, experiment tests were carried out attaching the validated sensor to the elastic tendon. Results of three experiment tests show the sensor’s capability to measure the tendon’s response under tensile axial stress, finding 20.45% of hysteresis in the material’s response between the stretching and recovery phase. Based on these results, there is evidence of the potential that the fiber-optical strain sensor presents for future applications in the characterization of such tendons and identification of dynamic models that allow the understanding of the material’s response to the development of more efficient interaction-control strategies.