Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students
The association between extrinsic motivation, teaching quality, student attitude and academic performance was analyzed in 950 students of the engineering programs of the University of Cartagena between 2014 and 2016. The instrument to measure extrinsic motivation was evaluated through the CEVEAPEU q...
- Autores:
-
Fong Silva, Waldyr
Cuases Arrieta, Jesús Alfonso
Quintero Castañeda, Cristian
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2018
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/15315
- Palabra clave:
- Motivación extrínseca
calidad docente
actitud estudiantil
académica
actuación
Extrinsic motivation
teaching quality
student attitude
academic performance
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución – Compartir igual
id |
COOPER2_513042b27fedb48b5e7b27bc0d218ff3 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/15315 |
network_acronym_str |
COOPER2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio UCC |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
title |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
spellingShingle |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students Motivación extrínseca calidad docente actitud estudiantil académica actuación Extrinsic motivation teaching quality student attitude academic performance |
title_short |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
title_full |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
title_fullStr |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
title_sort |
Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Fong Silva, Waldyr Cuases Arrieta, Jesús Alfonso Quintero Castañeda, Cristian |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Fong Silva, Waldyr Cuases Arrieta, Jesús Alfonso Quintero Castañeda, Cristian |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Motivación extrínseca calidad docente actitud estudiantil académica actuación |
topic |
Motivación extrínseca calidad docente actitud estudiantil académica actuación Extrinsic motivation teaching quality student attitude academic performance |
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv |
Extrinsic motivation teaching quality student attitude academic performance |
description |
The association between extrinsic motivation, teaching quality, student attitude and academic performance was analyzed in 950 students of the engineering programs of the University of Cartagena between 2014 and 2016. The instrument to measure extrinsic motivation was evaluated through the CEVEAPEU questionnaire (questionnaire for the evaluation of learning strategies of university students) developed and validated by Gargallo et. al (2009) which was modified for the research requirements and validated by Alfa de Cronbach. The teaching quality and academic performance were evaluated by means of a survey, while the student attitude was evaluated by means of the instrument designed by Lindner et al (1993) called "Inventory of Self-regulation of Learning" incorporating elements of Boza & de la O Toscano (2012). For the relationship analysis, the variables were crossed and the bar diagrams and the 2x2 contingency tables were constructed applying the Chi-Square independence test. The values of 0.91, 0.85, 0.89 and 0.88 for the Cronbach's Alpha allowed to validate the instruments used. The results indicate that there is a significant degree of statistical significance (p <0.05) between extrinsic motivation and teaching quality (p = 0.0002) and student attitude (p = 0.0000) at a confidence level of 95%. This means that extrinsic motivation and teaching quality are associated statistically due to the pedagogical quality and quality teacher training of the professors of the faculty of engineering. On the other hand, the positive attitude that engineering students have, It has allowed the establishment of a statistical association between extrinsic motivation and student attitude. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-14 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-28T21:28:00Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-28T21:28:00Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv |
1314-7641 |
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2018.88454 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315 |
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Fong Silva, W., Cuases Arrieta, J. y Quintero Castañeda, C. (2019) Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students (Articulo) Recuperado de: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315 |
identifier_str_mv |
1314-7641 Fong Silva, W., Cuases Arrieta, J. y Quintero Castañeda, C. (2019) Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students (Articulo) Recuperado de: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2018.88454 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315 |
dc.relation.isversionof.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://www.m-hikari.com/ces/ces2018/ces101-104-2018/p/fongsilvaCES101-104-2018.pdf |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Contemporary engineering sciences |
dc.rights.license.none.fl_str_mv |
Atribución – Compartir igual |
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución – Compartir igual http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
9 |
dc.coverage.temporal.spa.fl_str_mv |
11 |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ingenierías, Ingeniería Electrónica, Santa Marta |
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Electrónica |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Santa Marta |
institution |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7cd53c44-f811-4cf3-8239-01da49737de5/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/2dbebb42-3716-4ff2-b321-5c6749e7c551/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d54cae9d-a149-401f-bb26-660590b6c1d5/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d4948ac3-2607-4007-bba7-6d8ad12a1da0/download |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45 07c3b53fa751b413a8274902ace6c37d 30e07fce175ccddca8d2b8760a6facda b76d768082fc4cfac08cd1434beab531 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
_version_ |
1814246684828368896 |
spelling |
Fong Silva, WaldyrCuases Arrieta, Jesús AlfonsoQuintero Castañeda, Cristian112019-11-28T21:28:00Z2019-11-28T21:28:00Z2018-12-141314-7641https://doi.org/10.12988/ces.2018.88454https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315Fong Silva, W., Cuases Arrieta, J. y Quintero Castañeda, C. (2019) Extrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering Students (Articulo) Recuperado de: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/15315The association between extrinsic motivation, teaching quality, student attitude and academic performance was analyzed in 950 students of the engineering programs of the University of Cartagena between 2014 and 2016. The instrument to measure extrinsic motivation was evaluated through the CEVEAPEU questionnaire (questionnaire for the evaluation of learning strategies of university students) developed and validated by Gargallo et. al (2009) which was modified for the research requirements and validated by Alfa de Cronbach. The teaching quality and academic performance were evaluated by means of a survey, while the student attitude was evaluated by means of the instrument designed by Lindner et al (1993) called "Inventory of Self-regulation of Learning" incorporating elements of Boza & de la O Toscano (2012). For the relationship analysis, the variables were crossed and the bar diagrams and the 2x2 contingency tables were constructed applying the Chi-Square independence test. The values of 0.91, 0.85, 0.89 and 0.88 for the Cronbach's Alpha allowed to validate the instruments used. The results indicate that there is a significant degree of statistical significance (p <0.05) between extrinsic motivation and teaching quality (p = 0.0002) and student attitude (p = 0.0000) at a confidence level of 95%. This means that extrinsic motivation and teaching quality are associated statistically due to the pedagogical quality and quality teacher training of the professors of the faculty of engineering. On the other hand, the positive attitude that engineering students have, It has allowed the establishment of a statistical association between extrinsic motivation and student attitude.https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/EnRecursoHumano/inicio.do 00016252552015031918170000-0001-7102-5481https://scienti.colciencias.gov.co/cvlac/infoScienti/grupos.dojesus.cuasesa@campusucc.edu.co9Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ingenierías, Ingeniería Electrónica, Santa MartaIngeniería ElectrónicaSanta Martahttp://www.m-hikari.com/ces/ces2018/ces101-104-2018/p/fongsilvaCES101-104-2018.pdfContemporary engineering sciencesMotivación extrínsecacalidad docenteactitud estudiantilacadémicaactuaciónExtrinsic motivationteaching qualitystudent attitudeacademic performanceExtrinsic Motivation and its Association with the Teaching Quality, Student Attitude and Academic Performance in Engineering StudentsArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAtribución – Compartir igualinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PublicationLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84334https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7cd53c44-f811-4cf3-8239-01da49737de5/download3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45MD52TEXTfongCES89-92-2018.pdf.txtfongCES89-92-2018.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain21925https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/2dbebb42-3716-4ff2-b321-5c6749e7c551/download07c3b53fa751b413a8274902ace6c37dMD53ORIGINALfongCES89-92-2018.pdffongCES89-92-2018.pdfArticuloapplication/pdf713298https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d54cae9d-a149-401f-bb26-660590b6c1d5/download30e07fce175ccddca8d2b8760a6facdaMD51THUMBNAILfongCES89-92-2018.pdf.jpgfongCES89-92-2018.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5399https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d4948ac3-2607-4007-bba7-6d8ad12a1da0/downloadb76d768082fc4cfac08cd1434beab531MD5420.500.12494/15315oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/153152024-08-10 21:00:46.876restrictedhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.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 |