¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia?
Este artículo examina los costos políticos que habrán de asumir las FARC, las fuerzas armadas, los políticos derechistas, la élite y los intereses creados, las personas desplazadas, los cultivadores de coca y la clase media. El análisis también aborda el papel y el impacto de otros actores, como las...
- Autores:
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Felbab-Brown, Vanda
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- 2016
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- Universidad Externado de Colombia
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https://doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v18n35.02
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FARC
fuerzas armadas
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E65
E69
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
title |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
spellingShingle |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? costos políticos FARC fuerzas armadas H00 E65 E69 |
title_short |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
title_full |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
title_fullStr |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
title_full_unstemmed |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
title_sort |
¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia? |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Felbab-Brown, Vanda |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Felbab-Brown, Vanda |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
costos políticos FARC fuerzas armadas H00 E65 E69 |
topic |
costos políticos FARC fuerzas armadas H00 E65 E69 |
description |
Este artículo examina los costos políticos que habrán de asumir las FARC, las fuerzas armadas, los políticos derechistas, la élite y los intereses creados, las personas desplazadas, los cultivadores de coca y la clase media. El análisis también aborda el papel y el impacto de otros actores, como las Bacrim y los grupos guerrilleros que aún siguen operando, incluido el ELN. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-11-29 00:00:00 2022-09-09T21:16:11Z |
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2016-11-29 00:00:00 2022-09-09T21:16:11Z |
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2016-11-29 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
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0124-5996 |
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv |
Núm. 35 , Año 2016 : Julio-Diciembre |
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<p>Aghedo, I. “Winning the war, losing the peace: Amnesty and the challenges of post-conflict peace-building in the Niger Delta, Nigeria”, Journal of Asian and African Studies 48, 3, 2013, pp. 267-280.<br>Amaize, E.; N. Levinus y T. Nwankwo. “mend, fg strike deal to end N-Delta crisis”, The Vanguard (Nigeria), 31 de julio de 2016, [http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/07/mend-fg-strike-deal-end-ndelta-crisis/].<br>ap. “Colombia’s rebels unanimously approve peace accord with government”, The Associated Press, 23 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Beittel, J. “U.S. foreign assistance as Colombia’s peace talks on the cusp of completion”, Congressional Research Service, 20 de julio de 2016, [http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/IN10454.pdf ].<br>Bocarejo, D. y D. Ojeda. “Violence and conservation: Beyond unintended consequences and unfortunate coincidences”, Geoforum 69, febrero de 2016, pp. 176-183.<br>Bogati, S. “Assessing inclusivity in post-war army integration process in Nepal”, ips paper 11, cinep, 2015, [http://ips-project.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/IPSPaper11-Assessing-Inclusivity-in-the-Post-War-Army-Integration-Process-in-Nepal_English.pdf ].<br>Bonello, D. “un reports small decreases in Bolivia coca cultivation”, InSight Crime, 6 de julio de 2016, [http://www.insightcrime.org/news-analysis/bolivia-coca-cultivation-drops-closer-to-legal-cropallowance].<br>Brodzinsky, S. “Colombian rebels offer to support peasant protests”, The Guardian, 23 de julio de 2013.<br>ceacsc. “Primera encuesta: Felicidad y satisfacción de los ciudadanos en Bogotá D.C., año 2014”, [http://www.ceacsc.gov.co/index.php/descargas1/category/14-encuesta-de-felicidad-y satisfacciondownload=8:encuestade-felicidad-y-satisfaccion].<br>Chaplin, S. “Cities, sewers, and poverty: India’s politics of sanitation”, Environment and Urbanization 11, 1, 1999, pp. 145-158. 34 Chaplin, S. “Indian cities, sanitation, and the State: The politics of<br>the failure to provide”, Environment and Urbanization 23, 1, 2011,<br>pp. 57-70.<br>Cómo Vamos. “Informe de calidad de vida 2013: Seguridad y convivencia ciudadana”, 2013,[https://s3.amazonaws.com/s3.documentcloud.org/documents/1508082/22-ene-bcv-convivencia-seguridad-ciudadana.pdf ].<br>Coronel F., M. Costly wars, elusive peace: Collected articles on the peace processes in the Philippines, 1990-2007, Ciudad Quezón, University of the Philippines Press, 2013.<br>Ellis, E. “Strategic insights: The post-conflict and the transformation of Colombia’s armed forces”, Strategic Studies Institute, 17 de agosto de 2016.<br>Farthing, L. y K. Ledebur. “To the beat of a different drum: Bolivia’s community coca control”, na cla Report on the Americas 47, 2, 2014, pp. 51-55.<br>Felbab-B, V. Shooting up: Counterinsurgency and the war on drugs, Washington dc, The Brookings Institution, 2010.<br>Felbab-B., V. “Reducing urban violence: Lessons from Medellín”, The Brookings Institution, 14 de febrero de 2011a, [http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2011/0214_colombia_crime_felbabbrown.aspx].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Colombia’s consolidation: Everything coming up orchids?”, The Brookings Institution, 8 de marzo de 2011b, [http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/colombias-consolidation-everythingcoming-up-orchids/].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Improving supply side policies: Smarter eradication, interdiction, and alternative livelihoods and the possibility of licensing”, lse Drug Reform Series, 2014, [http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/ research/files/reports/2014/05/07%20improving%20supply%20side%20policies%20felbabbrown/improvingsupplysidepoliciesfelbabbrown.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., V. “ddr in the context of offensive military operations, counterterrorism, cve and non-permissive environments: Key questions, challenges, and considerations”, J. Cockayne y S. O’Neil, eds., un ddr in an era of violent extremism: Is it fit for purpose?, Nueva York, United Nations University, 2015a, pp. 37-61.<br>Felbab-B., V. “Saving Somalia (again)”, Foreign Affairs, 23 de junio de 2015b, [http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/somalia/2015-06-23/saving-somalia-again].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Enabling war and peace: Drugs, logs, gems, and wildlife in Thailand and Burma”, The Brookings Institution, East Asia Policy Paper No. 7, diciembre de 2015c, [http://www.brookings.edu/wpcontent/ uploads/2016/07/Policy-paper-7-webv5-1.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B, V. “No easy exit: Drugs and counternarcotics policies in Afghanistan”, The Brookings Institution, 29 de abril de 2015d, [http://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/FelbabBrown-Afghanistan-final.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Somalia: Most-failed State”, The Economist, 10 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Felbab-B, V. et al. “Assessment of the implementation of the United States Government’s support for Plan Colombia’s illicit crops reduction components”, usaid, abril de 2009, [http://pdf.usaid.gov/ pdf_docs/PDACN233.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., B y A. Newby. “How to break free of the drugs-conflict nexus in Colombia”, The Brookings Institution”, 16 de diciembre de 2015.<br>Fip. “Impact evaluation of the National Plan for Community Policing in Quadrants”, Fundación Ideas para la Paz, Report 18, noviembre de 2012, [http://archive.ideaspaz.org/images/Informe%20Fip%2018%20 PNVCC%20ingles_web-cristal.pdf ].<br>Franco, D. “‘Paz Colombia’: Santos, Obama announce next chapter of U.S. support”, nbc News, 5 de febrero de 2016.<br>Gagne, D. “Colombia security forces failing to block Urabeños expansion”, InSight Crime, 11 de abril de 2016a, [http://www.insightcrime.org/news-briefs/colombia-security-forces-failing-to-block-expansionurabenos].<br>Gagne, D. “bacrim: Winner or Loser in Colombia’s Peace”, InSight Crime, 1 de julio de 2016b,[http://www.insightcrime.org/news-analysis/bacrim-winner-or-loser-in-colombia-peace-deal].<br>Gutiérrez S., F. y A. González P. “Colombia’s paramilitary ddr and its limits”, A. Giustozzi, ed., Post-conflict disarmament, demobilization and reintegration: Bringing state-buidling back in, Ashgate, Farnham, 2012.<br>Icg. “Correcting the course: Victims and the justice and peace law in Colombia”, International Crisis Group, Latin America Report 29, 30 de octubre de 2008, [http://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/29-correcting-course victims-and-the-justice-and-peace-law-in-colombia.pdf ].<br>Icg. “Nepal’s peace process: The endgame nears”, Asia Briefing 131, 2011 [http://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/b131-nepal-s-peaceprocess-the-endgame-nears.pdf ].<br>Icg. “Colombia’s final steps to the end of war”, International Crisis Group, 7 de septiembre de 2016, [http://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/058-colombia-s-final-steps-to-the-end-of-war.pdf ].<br>iiss. The militar balance 2005-2006, International Institute for Strategic Studies, Londres, Routledge, 2006.<br>iiss. “Chapter eight: Latin America and the Caribbean”, The Military Balance 116, 1, 2016.<br>Isacson, A. “‘Consolidating ‘consolidation’”, wola, diciembre de 2012 [http://www.wola.org/files/Consolidating_Consolidation.pdf ].<br>Kaplan, O. y E. Nussio. “Explaining recidivism of ex-combatants in Colombia”, Journal of Conflict Resolution, mayo de 2016, pp. 1-30.<br>Ledebur, K. y Y. J. Romani. “Some are more equal than others: U.S. decertification of Bolivia’s drug control efforts”, Andean Information Network, 21 de septiembre de 2016, [http://ain-bolivia.org/2016/09/some-are-more-equal-than-others-u-s-decertification-of-bolivias-drugcontrol-efforts/].<br>León, K. S. “Colombia’s national policing model: Real success?” aula Blog, Center for Latin American and Latino Studies, American University, 2 de octubre de 2015, [http://aulablog.net/2015/10/02/colombias-national-policing-model-real-success/].<br><br></p> <p>Miroff, N. “Colombia’s war has displaced 7 million. With peace, will they go home?”, The Washington Post, 5 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Muggah, R. “Introduction: The emperor’s clothes?”, R. Muggah, ed., Security and post-conflict reconstruction: Dealing with fighters in the aftermath of war, Abingdon, Routledge, 2009, pp. 1-29.<br>Neuman, W. “Push for Colombians to stop farming coca falls short”, New York Times, 2 de junio de 2015.<br>New York Times. “How Bolivia fights the drug scourge”, 14 de septiembre de 2016.<br>onudd. Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia: monitoreo de cultivos de coca 2014, agosto de 2015,[http://www.unodc.org/documents/bolivia/Informe_Monitoreo_Coca_2014/Bolivia_Informe_Monitoreo_Coca_2014.pdf ].<br>Oosterbaan, S. y J. van Wijk. “Pacifying and integrating the favelas of Rio de Janeiro: An evaluation of the impact of the upp Program on Favela Residents”, International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 39, 3, 2015, pp. 179-198.<br>Palmer, D. S. y A. Bolívar, “Peru’s Shining Path: Recent dynamics an future prospects”, Florida International University, Western Hemisphere Security Analysis Center Paper 2, 2011, [http://digitalcommons.fiu.<br>edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1001&context=whemsac].<br>Planck, F. “Not enough pieces of the cake? The Moro National Liberation Front (mnlf ) in the Mindanao final agreement”, Asian Security 11, 2, 2015.<br>Prakash, A. “The periurban water security problem: A case study of Hyderabad in Southern India”, Water Policy 16, 3, 2014, pp. 454-469.<br>Renard, R. D. Opium reduction in Thailand, 1970-2000: A thirty-year journey, Bangkok, undcp Silkworm Books, 2001.<br>Romero, S. “Colombia lists civilian killings in guerrilla toll”, New York Times, 29 de octubre de 2008.<br>Sengupta, S. “Colombia’s leader says peace deal rests on people’s ability to forgive”, New York Times, 19 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Sharma, G. “Ex-Maoist fighters join army in Nepal but challenges remain”, Reuters, 26 de agosto de 2013.<br>Slack, E. R. Opium, State, and society: China’s narco-economy and the Guomindang, 1924-1937, Honolulú, Hawai University Press, 2001.<br>Stratfor. “Nigeria’s peace talks are doomed from the start”, 17 de junio de 2016.<br>The Economist. “Cannabis in Colombia: Weeds of peace”, 6 de agosto de 2016.<br>Torjesen, S. “Towards a theory of ex-combatant reintegration”, Stability: International Journal of Security and Development 2 3, 2013, pp. 1-13.<br>usds. “International Narcotics Control Strategy Report (incsr) – Colombia”, marzo de 2016, [http://www.state.gov/j/inl/rls/nrcrpt/2016/vol1/253252.htm].<br>Windle, J. Suppressing illicit opium production: Successful interventions in Asia and the Middle East, Londres, I. B. Taurus, 2016.</p> <p>World Bank. “Colombia country overview: Foreign direct investment,net inflows: 2005-2015”, 2015, [http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.CD.WD?end=2015&locations=CO&start=2005&vie<br>w=chart.<br>Yongming, Z. Anti-drug Crusades in Twentieth-century China: Nationalism, history, and State-building, Lanham, Rowman y Littlefield, 1999.<br>Youngers, C. “Shifts in cultivation, usage put Bolivia’s coca policy at the crossroads”, World Politics Review, 5 de diciembre de 2013.<br>Yung-fa, C. “The blooming poppy under the Red Sun: The Yan’an way and the opium trade”, T. Saich y H. van de Ven, eds., New perspectives on the Chinese Communist Revolution, Armonk, Sharpe, 1995, pp. 263-297.</p> |
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Felbab-Brown, Vanda3534b378-de31-4bc2-a3c9-94014e3e98c63002016-11-29 00:00:002022-09-09T21:16:11Z2016-11-29 00:00:002022-09-09T21:16:11Z2016-11-29Este artículo examina los costos políticos que habrán de asumir las FARC, las fuerzas armadas, los políticos derechistas, la élite y los intereses creados, las personas desplazadas, los cultivadores de coca y la clase media. El análisis también aborda el papel y el impacto de otros actores, como las Bacrim y los grupos guerrilleros que aún siguen operando, incluido el ELN.application/pdftext/html10.18601/01245996.v18n35.022346-24500124-5996https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/12111https://doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v18n35.02spaUniversidad Externado de Colombiahttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/4701/5460https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/4701/5723Núm. 35 , Año 2016 : Julio-Diciembre38351318Revista de Economía Institucional<p>Aghedo, I. “Winning the war, losing the peace: Amnesty and the challenges of post-conflict peace-building in the Niger Delta, Nigeria”, Journal of Asian and African Studies 48, 3, 2013, pp. 267-280.<br>Amaize, E.; N. Levinus y T. Nwankwo. “mend, fg strike deal to end N-Delta crisis”, The Vanguard (Nigeria), 31 de julio de 2016, [http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/07/mend-fg-strike-deal-end-ndelta-crisis/].<br>ap. “Colombia’s rebels unanimously approve peace accord with government”, The Associated Press, 23 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Beittel, J. “U.S. foreign assistance as Colombia’s peace talks on the cusp of completion”, Congressional Research Service, 20 de julio de 2016, [http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/IN10454.pdf ].<br>Bocarejo, D. y D. Ojeda. “Violence and conservation: Beyond unintended consequences and unfortunate coincidences”, Geoforum 69, febrero de 2016, pp. 176-183.<br>Bogati, S. “Assessing inclusivity in post-war army integration process in Nepal”, ips paper 11, cinep, 2015, [http://ips-project.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/IPSPaper11-Assessing-Inclusivity-in-the-Post-War-Army-Integration-Process-in-Nepal_English.pdf ].<br>Bonello, D. “un reports small decreases in Bolivia coca cultivation”, InSight Crime, 6 de julio de 2016, [http://www.insightcrime.org/news-analysis/bolivia-coca-cultivation-drops-closer-to-legal-cropallowance].<br>Brodzinsky, S. “Colombian rebels offer to support peasant protests”, The Guardian, 23 de julio de 2013.<br>ceacsc. “Primera encuesta: Felicidad y satisfacción de los ciudadanos en Bogotá D.C., año 2014”, [http://www.ceacsc.gov.co/index.php/descargas1/category/14-encuesta-de-felicidad-y satisfacciondownload=8:encuestade-felicidad-y-satisfaccion].<br>Chaplin, S. “Cities, sewers, and poverty: India’s politics of sanitation”, Environment and Urbanization 11, 1, 1999, pp. 145-158. 34 Chaplin, S. “Indian cities, sanitation, and the State: The politics of<br>the failure to provide”, Environment and Urbanization 23, 1, 2011,<br>pp. 57-70.<br>Cómo Vamos. “Informe de calidad de vida 2013: Seguridad y convivencia ciudadana”, 2013,[https://s3.amazonaws.com/s3.documentcloud.org/documents/1508082/22-ene-bcv-convivencia-seguridad-ciudadana.pdf ].<br>Coronel F., M. Costly wars, elusive peace: Collected articles on the peace processes in the Philippines, 1990-2007, Ciudad Quezón, University of the Philippines Press, 2013.<br>Ellis, E. “Strategic insights: The post-conflict and the transformation of Colombia’s armed forces”, Strategic Studies Institute, 17 de agosto de 2016.<br>Farthing, L. y K. Ledebur. “To the beat of a different drum: Bolivia’s community coca control”, na cla Report on the Americas 47, 2, 2014, pp. 51-55.<br>Felbab-B, V. Shooting up: Counterinsurgency and the war on drugs, Washington dc, The Brookings Institution, 2010.<br>Felbab-B., V. “Reducing urban violence: Lessons from Medellín”, The Brookings Institution, 14 de febrero de 2011a, [http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2011/0214_colombia_crime_felbabbrown.aspx].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Colombia’s consolidation: Everything coming up orchids?”, The Brookings Institution, 8 de marzo de 2011b, [http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/colombias-consolidation-everythingcoming-up-orchids/].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Improving supply side policies: Smarter eradication, interdiction, and alternative livelihoods and the possibility of licensing”, lse Drug Reform Series, 2014, [http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/ research/files/reports/2014/05/07%20improving%20supply%20side%20policies%20felbabbrown/improvingsupplysidepoliciesfelbabbrown.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., V. “ddr in the context of offensive military operations, counterterrorism, cve and non-permissive environments: Key questions, challenges, and considerations”, J. Cockayne y S. O’Neil, eds., un ddr in an era of violent extremism: Is it fit for purpose?, Nueva York, United Nations University, 2015a, pp. 37-61.<br>Felbab-B., V. “Saving Somalia (again)”, Foreign Affairs, 23 de junio de 2015b, [http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/somalia/2015-06-23/saving-somalia-again].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Enabling war and peace: Drugs, logs, gems, and wildlife in Thailand and Burma”, The Brookings Institution, East Asia Policy Paper No. 7, diciembre de 2015c, [http://www.brookings.edu/wpcontent/ uploads/2016/07/Policy-paper-7-webv5-1.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B, V. “No easy exit: Drugs and counternarcotics policies in Afghanistan”, The Brookings Institution, 29 de abril de 2015d, [http://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/FelbabBrown-Afghanistan-final.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., V. “Somalia: Most-failed State”, The Economist, 10 de septiembre de 2016.<br>Felbab-B, V. et al. “Assessment of the implementation of the United States Government’s support for Plan Colombia’s illicit crops reduction components”, usaid, abril de 2009, [http://pdf.usaid.gov/ pdf_docs/PDACN233.pdf ].<br>Felbab-B., B y A. 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Saich y H. van de Ven, eds., New perspectives on the Chinese Communist Revolution, Armonk, Sharpe, 1995, pp. 263-297.</p>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/view/4701costos políticosFARCfuerzas armadasH00E65E69¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia?¿Quién paga por la paz en Colombia?Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2453https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/bitstreams/874ffdef-d07e-4062-b6fc-97b68344ceee/downloadd41ab51b71e993ce93b6f68703ad70daMD51001/12111oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/121112023-08-14 15:15:35.073https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.coUniversidad Externado de Colombiametabiblioteca@metabiblioteca.org |