Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion

Este estudio examina la intersección entre la velocidad de producción de la inteligencia artificial y los riesgos inherentes que enfrentan los gobiernos de naciones soberanas en la legislación de cumplimiento regulatorio para el uso transfronterizo de datos, la ética en la IA y la bioética. Se expon...

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Autores:: McCullum, Tilmon
Contreras Mancera, Laura Camila

Tipo de recurso:: Article of journal

Fecha de publicación:: 2025

Institución:: Universidad Externado de Colombia

Repositorio:: Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia

Idioma:: spa

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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
title	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
spellingShingle	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion Brain Computer Interface, Neurotechnology, Artificial Intelligence, AI Governance, Neurorights, Technology, Biometrics interfaz cerebro-computadora, neurotecnología, inteligencia artificial, gobernanza de la IA, neuroderechos, tecnología, biometría
title_short	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
title_full	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
title_fullStr	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
title_full_unstemmed	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
title_sort	Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	McCullum, Tilmon Contreras Mancera, Laura Camila
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv	McCullum, Tilmon Contreras Mancera, Laura Camila
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv	Brain Computer Interface, Neurotechnology, Artificial Intelligence, AI Governance, Neurorights, Technology, Biometrics
topic	Brain Computer Interface, Neurotechnology, Artificial Intelligence, AI Governance, Neurorights, Technology, Biometrics interfaz cerebro-computadora, neurotecnología, inteligencia artificial, gobernanza de la IA, neuroderechos, tecnología, biometría
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	interfaz cerebro-computadora, neurotecnología, inteligencia artificial, gobernanza de la IA, neuroderechos, tecnología, biometría
description	Este estudio examina la intersección entre la velocidad de producción de la inteligencia artificial y los riesgos inherentes que enfrentan los gobiernos de naciones soberanas en la legislación de cumplimiento regulatorio para el uso transfronterizo de datos, la ética en la IA y la bioética. Se expone el amplio vector necesario para salvaguardar la adquisición de información sensible en tiempo real proveniente de interacciones humano-IA, abarcando perspectivas neuronales del córtex sensorial humano, marcadores biométricos y datos fisiológicos humanos críticos para el cálculo de la inteligencia artificial en la obtención de conocimientos académicos sobre los seres humanos. La precisión y exactitud en el cálculo son esenciales para que la Inteligencia General Artificial (AGI) y la Inteligencia Artificial Superinteligente (ASI) produzcan respuestas éticas, imparciales y en tiempo real. A través de un enfoque multidisciplinario, esta investigación evalúa el impacto de las tecnologías de IA en la política exterior de los gobiernos, el desarrollo socioeconómico, la postura de seguridad nacional y la legislación soberana. Para que los gobiernos capitalicen las inversiones en IA, este artículo propone la creación de un centro centralizado de procesamiento de macrodatos para la supervisión en tiempo real de la IA (gobernanza) y el desarrollo de algoritmos que implementen marcos prácticos de tecnología de telemetría de macrodatos. Como beneficio para los sectores públicos, este estudio plantea la necesidad de legislación y marcos regulatorios que equilibren la innovación con el respeto a la seguridad nacional y la protección de los derechos individuales, ofreciendo recomendaciones políticas integrales para abordar estos desafíos.
publishDate	2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2025-02-05T14:08:21Z 2025-04-09T19:13:32Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2025-02-05T14:08:21Z 2025-04-09T19:13:32Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2025-02-05
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv	Núm. 39 , Año 2025 : Enero-Junio
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv	183
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dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv	Apple. “User Guide of Apple Watch”. In Apple Support [on line]. Available at: https://support.apple.com/en-us/guide/watch/welcome/watchos Borbón-Rodríguez, Diego Alejandro; Borbón-Rodríguez, Luisa Fernanda y Laverde Pinzón, Jeniffer. “Análisis crítico de los neuroderechos humanos al libre albedrío y al acceso equitativo a tecnologías de mejora”. Ius et Scientia, vol. 6 , n.° 2 , 2020, pp. 135 -161. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.12795/ietscientia.2020.i02.10 Brumberg, Jonathan S., Pitt, Kevin M.; Mantie-Kozlowski, Alana and Burnison, Jeremy D. “Brain-Computer Interfaces for Augmentative and Alternative Communication: A Tutorial”. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, vol. 27 , n.° 1 , 2018, pp. 1 -12. DOI: 10.1044/2017_AJSLP-16-0244 Congreso de la República de Colombia. Legislative Projects 059 of 2023, 091 of 2023, 130 of 2023, 236 of 2023 and 200 of 2023. Available at: https://www.camara.gov.co/secretaria/proyectos-de-ley Chang, Chuheng; Shi, Wen; Wang, Youyang; Zhang, Zhan; Huang, Xiaoming and Jiao, Yang. “The path from task-specific to general purpose artificial intelligence for medical diagnostics: A bibliometric analysis”. Computers in Biology and Medicine, vol. 172 , 2024, p. 10 8258. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108258 Díaz-Rodríguez, Vanessa, “Sistemas biométricos en materia criminal: un estudio comparado”. Revista IUS, vol. 7 , n.° 31 , 2016. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1870-21472013000100003 García-Vigil, José L. “Reflexiones en torno a la ética, la inteligencia humana y la inteligencia artificial”. Gaceta Médica de México, vol. 157 , n.° 3 , 202, pp. 311 -314. Disponible en: https://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/gmm/v157n3/0016-3813-gmm-157-3-311.pdf Goertzel, Ben; Iklé, Matt and Wigmore, Jared. “The Arquitecture of Human-Like General Intelligence”. In P. Wang and B. Goertzel (eds.), Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence (pp. 123 -144). Atlantis Press, 2012, p. 12 8. Gürfidan, Remzi; Ersoy, Mevlüt and Kilim, Oğuzhan. “AI-powered cyber attacks threats and measures”. In: D.J. Hemanth, T. Yigit, U. Kose and U. Guvenc (eds.), 4th international conference on artificial intelligence and applied mathematics in engineering, in engineering cyber-physical systems and critical infrastructures (pp. 434 -444). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2023. Hassan, S. M. and Wasim, J. “Study of Artificial Intelligence in cyber security and the emerging threat of AI-driven cyber attacks and challenges”. J. Aeronaut. Mater., vol. 43, n.° 1, 2023, pp. 1557-1570. Ienca, Marcello and Ignatiadis, Karolina. “Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience: Methodological and Ethical Challenges”. AJOB Neuroscience, vol. 11 , iss. 2 , 2020, pp. 77 - 87. Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21507740.2020.1740352 Kiškis, Mindaugas. “Legal framework for the coexistence of humans and conscious AI”. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, vol. 6 , 2023, 1205465. DOI: 10.3389/frai.2023.1205465 Macpherson, Tom; Churchland, Anne; Sejnowski, Terry; DiCarlo, James; Kamitani, Yukiyasu; Takahashi, Hidehiko and Hikida, Takatoshi. “Natural and Artificial Intelligence: A brief introduction to the interplay between AI and neuroscience research”. Neural Networks, vol. 144 , 2021, pp. 603 -613. DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.018 Malatji, Masike and Tolah, Alaa. “Artificial intelligence (AI) cybersecurity dimensions: a comprehensive framework for understanding adversarial and offensive AI”. AI and Ethics, 2024. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00427-4 Mridha, M. F.; Das, Sujoy Chandra; Kabir, Muhammad Mohsin; Lima, Aklima Akter; Islam, Md. Rashedul and Watanobe, Yutaka. “Brain-Computer Interface: Advancement and Challenges”. Sensors, vol. 21 , n.° 17 , 2021, p. 5746 . https://doi.org/10.3390/s21175746 Musk, Elon and Neuralink. “An Integrated Brain-Machine Interface Platform with Thousands of Channels”. Journal of Medical Internet Research, vol. 21 , n.° 10 , 2019. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31642810/ Mylrea, Michael and Robinson, Nikki. “Artificial Intelligence (AI) Trust Framework and Maturity Model: Applying an Entropy Lens to Improve Security, Privacy, and Ethical AI”. Entropy, vol. 25 , n.° 10 , 2023, art. 142 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/e25101429 National Institutes of Health (NIH). The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative 2.0. From Cells to Circuits, Toward Cures. Available at: https://acd.od.nih.gov/documents/reports/06142019BRAINReport.pdf The Neurorights Foundation. “About us”. In The Neurorights Foundation [on line]. (Retrieved: March 31, 2024). Available at: https://neurorightsfoundation.org/about-us Pavel, Barry; Ke, Ivana; Spirtas, Michael; Ryseff, James; Sabbag, Lea; Smith, Gregory; Scholl, Keller, and Lumpkin, Domenique. “AI and geopolitics: How might AI affect the rise and fall of nations?”, RAND Corporation, 2023, October 31. Available at: https://www.rand.org/nsrd/news/nsrd-upfront/2023/10/AI-and- geopolitics.html Reer, Aaron; Wiebe, Andreas; Wang, Xu and Rieger, Jochem W. “FAIR human neuroscientific data sharing to advance AI driven research and applications: Legal frameworks and missing metadata standards”. Frontiers in Genetics, vol. 14 , 2023 art. 10 86802. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1086802 Rehman, Ikhlaq ur. “Facebook-Cambridge Analytica data harvesting: What you need to know”. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 2497, 2019. Available at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/2497 Remolina Angarita, Nelson. Tratamiento de datos personales: aproximación internacional y comentarios a la Ley 1581 de 2012. Bogotá: Legis, 2013. Sahai, Alon Kumar and Rath, Namita. “Artificial Intelligence and the 4th Industrial Revolution”. In: S. K. Panda, V. Mishra, R. Balamurali and A. A. Elngar (Eds.), Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Business Management (1st ed., vol. 1 , pp. 127 -143). United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2022. Slavin, Boris B. “An architectural approach to modeling artificial general intelligence”. Heliyon, vol. 9, n.° 3 , 2023. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14443 Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio [SIC]. Estadísticas 2024. Nuevas creaciones. Centro de Información Tecnológica y Apoyo a la Gestión de Propiedad Industrial. Delegatura para la Propiedad Industrial. SIC, 2024. Disponible en: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lpWVy5knzQo4yJn6XWcFrkR5YWd5L93K/view Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio [SIC]. Response to Inquiry File No. 18-171259- 1. 2018. Talabis, Alyssa and V. Nicole. “Debt Trap Diplomacy”. Paper on ResearchGate, 2020. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343934126_Debt_Trap_Diplomacy Vijayakumar, Anupama. “Potential impact of artificial intelligence on the emerging world order”. F1000Research, vol. 11 , 2023, art. 11 86. Anupama Vijayakumar. “Potential impact of artificial intelligence on the emerging world order”. F1000 Research, vol. 11 , 2023, art. 11 86. DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.124906.2. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10618639/ Wolpaw, Jonathan R.; Millán, José del R. and Ramsey, Nick F. “Brain-computer interfaces: Definitions and principles”. In: Handbook of Clinical Neurology, vol. 16 8 (Chapter 2, pp. 15 -23), 2020. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780444639349000020 Wong, Zoie Shui-Yee; So, H. Y.; Kwok, Belinda S. C.; Lai, Mavis W. S. and Sun, David T. F. “Medication-rights detection using incident reports: A natural language processing and deep neural network approach”. Health Informatics Journal, vol. 26 , n.° 1 , 2020, pp. 204 -216. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1460458219889798
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv	Tilmon McCullum, Laura Camila Contreras Mancera - 2025
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spelling	McCullum, TilmonContreras Mancera, Laura Camila2025-02-05T14:08:21Z2025-04-09T19:13:32Z2025-02-05T14:08:21Z2025-04-09T19:13:32Z2025-02-05Este estudio examina la intersección entre la velocidad de producción de la inteligencia artificial y los riesgos inherentes que enfrentan los gobiernos de naciones soberanas en la legislación de cumplimiento regulatorio para el uso transfronterizo de datos, la ética en la IA y la bioética. Se expone el amplio vector necesario para salvaguardar la adquisición de información sensible en tiempo real proveniente de interacciones humano-IA, abarcando perspectivas neuronales del córtex sensorial humano, marcadores biométricos y datos fisiológicos humanos críticos para el cálculo de la inteligencia artificial en la obtención de conocimientos académicos sobre los seres humanos. La precisión y exactitud en el cálculo son esenciales para que la Inteligencia General Artificial (AGI) y la Inteligencia Artificial Superinteligente (ASI) produzcan respuestas éticas, imparciales y en tiempo real. A través de un enfoque multidisciplinario, esta investigación evalúa el impacto de las tecnologías de IA en la política exterior de los gobiernos, el desarrollo socioeconómico, la postura de seguridad nacional y la legislación soberana. Para que los gobiernos capitalicen las inversiones en IA, este artículo propone la creación de un centro centralizado de procesamiento de macrodatos para la supervisión en tiempo real de la IA (gobernanza) y el desarrollo de algoritmos que implementen marcos prácticos de tecnología de telemetría de macrodatos. Como beneficio para los sectores públicos, este estudio plantea la necesidad de legislación y marcos regulatorios que equilibren la innovación con el respeto a la seguridad nacional y la protección de los derechos individuales, ofreciendo recomendaciones políticas integrales para abordar estos desafíos.This study examines the intersection of the velocity of artificial intelligence production and the inherent risks to governments of sovereign nation’s legislation of regulatory compliance of cross-border data usage, AI ethics, and Bioethics. It exposes the broad vector of safeguarding real-time sensitive information acquisitions from human-to-AI interactions, encompassing human sensory cortex neural insights, biometric markers, and human physiological data critical to AI computation of academic insights about humans. Computation precisión and accuracy is essential for Artificial General Intelligence and Artificial Super Intelligence to produce nonbias ethical real-time responses. Through a multidisciplinary approach, this research assesses the impact of AI technologies on government foreign policy, socioeconomic development, national security posture, and sovereign legislation. For governments to capitalize on AI investments, this article proposes a centralized AI and big data processing center for real-time AI oversight (governance) and algorithms for practical implementation of AI telemetry technology frameworks. As a benefit to public sectors this article proposes legislation and regulatory frameworks to balance innovation with respect to national security and the protection of individual rights, proposing comprehensive policy recommendations to address these challenges.application/pdf10.18601/16571959.n39.062346-21161657-1959https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/26293https://doi.org/10.18601/16571959.n39.06spaCentro de Estudios de la Propiedad Intelectualhttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/propin/article/download/10205/17430Núm. 39 , Año 2025 : Enero-Junio18339145Revista La Propiedad InmaterialApple. “User Guide of Apple Watch”. In Apple Support [on line]. Available at: https://support.apple.com/en-us/guide/watch/welcome/watchosBorbón-Rodríguez, Diego Alejandro; Borbón-Rodríguez, Luisa Fernanda y Laverde Pinzón, Jeniffer. “Análisis crítico de los neuroderechos humanos al libre albedrío y al acceso equitativo a tecnologías de mejora”. Ius et Scientia, vol. 6 , n.° 2 , 2020, pp. 135 -161. Disponible en: https://dx.doi.org/10.12795/ietscientia.2020.i02.10Brumberg, Jonathan S., Pitt, Kevin M.; Mantie-Kozlowski, Alana and Burnison, Jeremy D. “Brain-Computer Interfaces for Augmentative and Alternative Communication: A Tutorial”. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, vol. 27 , n.° 1 , 2018, pp. 1 -12. DOI: 10.1044/2017_AJSLP-16-0244Congreso de la República de Colombia. Legislative Projects 059 of 2023, 091 of 2023, 130 of 2023, 236 of 2023 and 200 of 2023. Available at: https://www.camara.gov.co/secretaria/proyectos-de-leyChang, Chuheng; Shi, Wen; Wang, Youyang; Zhang, Zhan; Huang, Xiaoming and Jiao, Yang. “The path from task-specific to general purpose artificial intelligence for medical diagnostics: A bibliometric analysis”. Computers in Biology and Medicine, vol. 172 , 2024, p. 10 8258. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108258Díaz-Rodríguez, Vanessa, “Sistemas biométricos en materia criminal: un estudio comparado”. Revista IUS, vol. 7 , n.° 31 , 2016. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1870-21472013000100003García-Vigil, José L. “Reflexiones en torno a la ética, la inteligencia humana y la inteligencia artificial”. Gaceta Médica de México, vol. 157 , n.° 3 , 202, pp. 311 -314. Disponible en: https://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/gmm/v157n3/0016-3813-gmm-157-3-311.pdfGoertzel, Ben; Iklé, Matt and Wigmore, Jared. “The Arquitecture of Human-Like General Intelligence”. In P. Wang and B. Goertzel (eds.), Theoretical Foundations of Artificial General Intelligence (pp. 123 -144). Atlantis Press, 2012, p. 12 8.Gürfidan, Remzi; Ersoy, Mevlüt and Kilim, Oğuzhan. “AI-powered cyber attacks threats and measures”. In: D.J. Hemanth, T. Yigit, U. Kose and U. Guvenc (eds.), 4th international conference on artificial intelligence and applied mathematics in engineering, in engineering cyber-physical systems and critical infrastructures (pp. 434 -444). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2023.Hassan, S. M. and Wasim, J. “Study of Artificial Intelligence in cyber security and the emerging threat of AI-driven cyber attacks and challenges”. J. Aeronaut. Mater., vol. 43, n.° 1, 2023, pp. 1557-1570.Ienca, Marcello and Ignatiadis, Karolina. “Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Neuroscience: Methodological and Ethical Challenges”. AJOB Neuroscience, vol. 11 , iss. 2 , 2020, pp. 77 - 87. Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21507740.2020.1740352Kiškis, Mindaugas. “Legal framework for the coexistence of humans and conscious AI”. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, vol. 6 , 2023, 1205465. DOI: 10.3389/frai.2023.1205465Macpherson, Tom; Churchland, Anne; Sejnowski, Terry; DiCarlo, James; Kamitani, Yukiyasu; Takahashi, Hidehiko and Hikida, Takatoshi. “Natural and Artificial Intelligence: A brief introduction to the interplay between AI and neuroscience research”. Neural Networks, vol. 144 , 2021, pp. 603 -613. DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.018Malatji, Masike and Tolah, Alaa. “Artificial intelligence (AI) cybersecurity dimensions: a comprehensive framework for understanding adversarial and offensive AI”. AI and Ethics, 2024. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-024-00427-4Mridha, M. F.; Das, Sujoy Chandra; Kabir, Muhammad Mohsin; Lima, Aklima Akter; Islam, Md. Rashedul and Watanobe, Yutaka. “Brain-Computer Interface: Advancement and Challenges”. Sensors, vol. 21 , n.° 17 , 2021, p. 5746 . https://doi.org/10.3390/s21175746Musk, Elon and Neuralink. “An Integrated Brain-Machine Interface Platform with Thousands of Channels”. Journal of Medical Internet Research, vol. 21 , n.° 10 , 2019. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31642810/Mylrea, Michael and Robinson, Nikki. “Artificial Intelligence (AI) Trust Framework and Maturity Model: Applying an Entropy Lens to Improve Security, Privacy, and Ethical AI”. Entropy, vol. 25 , n.° 10 , 2023, art. 142 9. https://doi.org/10.3390/e25101429National Institutes of Health (NIH). The Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative 2.0. From Cells to Circuits, Toward Cures. Available at: https://acd.od.nih.gov/documents/reports/06142019BRAINReport.pdfThe Neurorights Foundation. “About us”. In The Neurorights Foundation [on line]. (Retrieved: March 31, 2024). Available at: https://neurorightsfoundation.org/about-us Pavel, Barry; Ke, Ivana; Spirtas, Michael; Ryseff, James; Sabbag, Lea; Smith, Gregory; Scholl, Keller, and Lumpkin, Domenique. “AI and geopolitics: How might AI affect the rise and fall of nations?”, RAND Corporation, 2023, October 31. Available at: https://www.rand.org/nsrd/news/nsrd-upfront/2023/10/AI-and- geopolitics.htmlReer, Aaron; Wiebe, Andreas; Wang, Xu and Rieger, Jochem W. “FAIR human neuroscientific data sharing to advance AI driven research and applications: Legal frameworks and missing metadata standards”. Frontiers in Genetics, vol. 14 , 2023 art. 10 86802. DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1086802Rehman, Ikhlaq ur. “Facebook-Cambridge Analytica data harvesting: What you need to know”. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), Art. 2497, 2019. Available at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/2497Remolina Angarita, Nelson. Tratamiento de datos personales: aproximación internacional y comentarios a la Ley 1581 de 2012. Bogotá: Legis, 2013.Sahai, Alon Kumar and Rath, Namita. “Artificial Intelligence and the 4th Industrial Revolution”. In: S. K. Panda, V. Mishra, R. Balamurali and A. A. Elngar (Eds.), Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Business Management (1st ed., vol. 1 , pp. 127 -143). United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2022.Slavin, Boris B. “An architectural approach to modeling artificial general intelligence”. Heliyon, vol. 9, n.° 3 , 2023. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14443Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio [SIC]. Estadísticas 2024. Nuevas creaciones. Centro de Información Tecnológica y Apoyo a la Gestión de Propiedad Industrial. Delegatura para la Propiedad Industrial. SIC, 2024. Disponible en: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lpWVy5knzQo4yJn6XWcFrkR5YWd5L93K/viewSuperintendencia de Industria y Comercio [SIC]. Response to Inquiry File No. 18-171259- 1. 2018.Talabis, Alyssa and V. 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Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1460458219889798Tilmon McCullum, Laura Camila Contreras Mancera - 2025info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/propin/article/view/10205Brain Computer Interface,Neurotechnology,Artificial Intelligence,AI Governance,Neurorights,Technology,Biometricsinterfaz cerebro-computadora,neurotecnología,inteligencia artificial,gobernanza de la IA,neuroderechos,tecnología,biometríaNeurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal DiscussionNeurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal DiscussionArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2621https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/bitstreams/108bf106-9859-4773-b740-786cf3c473a6/download0b5667cfad976479902012a6bf9a05a8MD51001/26293oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/262932025-04-09 14:13:32.512http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Tilmon McCullum, Laura Camila Contreras Mancera - 2025https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.coUniversidad Externado de Colombiametabiblioteca@metabiblioteca.org

Neurotechnology Combined with Artificial Intelligence and Neurorights: A Legal Discussion

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