Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista

Dirijo estas cartas dos amigos imaginarios. En la primera, a un libertario de libre mercado, reconozco las fortalezas de su posición, pero argumento que la posición libertaria básica se debe actualizar a la luz de los desarrollos del mundo financiero y corporativo, y de la creciente desigualdad en l...

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Autores:: M. Hodgson, Geoffrey

Tipo de recurso:: Article of journal

Fecha de publicación:: 2018

Institución:: Universidad Externado de Colombia

Repositorio:: Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia

Idioma:: spa

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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Two open letters to friends, an austrian economist and a socialist
title	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
spellingShingle	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista Austrian economy, free market, Hayek, von Mises, capitalism, socialism, welfare state economía austríaca, libre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, Estado de bienestar economia austríaca, livre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, estado de bem-estar
title_short	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
title_full	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
title_fullStr	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
title_full_unstemmed	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
title_sort	Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	M. Hodgson, Geoffrey
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv	M. Hodgson, Geoffrey
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv	Austrian economy, free market, Hayek, von Mises, capitalism, socialism, welfare state
topic	Austrian economy, free market, Hayek, von Mises, capitalism, socialism, welfare state economía austríaca, libre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, Estado de bienestar economia austríaca, livre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, estado de bem-estar
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	economía austríaca, libre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, Estado de bienestar economia austríaca, livre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, estado de bem-estar
description	Dirijo estas cartas dos amigos imaginarios. En la primera, a un libertario de libre mercado, reconozco las fortalezas de su posición, pero argumento que la posición libertaria básica se debe actualizar a la luz de los desarrollos del mundo financiero y corporativo, y de la creciente desigualdad en la distribución de la riqueza. Dirijo la segunda carta a un socialista, que aún desea maximizar la propiedad pública y minimizar los mercados. Argumento que esta posición ha recibido golpes fatales en el siglo XX, provenientes de la crítica teórica y de catástrofes prácticas. El socialismo al menos en su sentido clásico– ha muerto como doctrina práctica y humana. No así el Estado de bienestar, quizás con un sector público significativo. El debate se refiere a la dirección que nos gustaría que tomara el capitalismo.
publishDate	2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2018-12-03 00:00:00 2022-09-09T21:17:48Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2018-12-03 00:00:00 2022-09-09T21:17:48Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2018-12-03
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Artículo de revista
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dc.type.local.eng.fl_str_mv	Journal article
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	10.18601/01245996.v21n40.04
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv	2346-2450
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
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dc.relation.bitstream.none.fl_str_mv	https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7122 https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7546 https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7717
dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv	Núm. 40 , Año 2019 : Enero-Junio
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv	142
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv	40
dc.relation.citationstartpage.none.fl_str_mv	111
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv	21
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv	Revista de Economía Institucional
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv	<p>Aidt, T. S. (2003). Economic analysis of corruption: A survey. <em>Economic Journal</em>, <em>113</em>(8), F632-F652.</p> <p>Abert, M. (2004). Market madness. <em>Znet</em>, [http://zcomm.org/znetarticle/market-madness-by-michael-albert-1/].</p> <p>Arrow, K. J. (1962). Economic welfare and the allocation of resources to invention. En R. Nelson (ed.), <em>The rate and direction of inventive activity: Economic and social factors</em> (pp. 609-625). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.</p> <p>BBC News. (1999). Thatcher stands by Pinochet, [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/304516.stm].</p> <p>BBC News. (2016). Jeremy Corbyn outlines labour’s vision of a “New Economics”, [http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-36351149].</p> <p>Benn, T. (1979). <em>Arguments for socialism</em>. Londres: Jonathan Cape.</p> <p>Benn, T. (1981). <em>Arguments for democracy</em>. Harmondsworth: Penguin.</p> <p>Benn, T. (1982). <em>Parliament, people and power: Agenda for a free society</em>. Londres:</p> <p>Verso.</p> <p>Benn, T. (2000). Commanding heights, [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitext/int_tonybenn.html].</p> <p>Bevins, A. y Streeter, M. (1996). Nelson Mandela: From “Terrorist” to tea with the Queen, <em>The Independent</em>, 8 de julio, [http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/from-terrorist-to-tea-with-the-queen-1327902 .html].</p> <p>Bhaskar, R. y Collier, A. (1998). Introduction: Explanatory critiques. En Archer, M. S., Bhaskar, R., Collier, A. et al. (eds). <em>Critical realism: Essential readings</em> (pp. 385-394). Londres y Nueva York: Routledge.</p> <p>Block, W. (1996). Hayek’s Road to serfdom. <em>Journal of Libertarian Studies</em>, <em>12</em>(2), pp. 339-365.</p> <p>Bowles, S. y Gintis, H. (2002). The inheritance of inequality. <em>Journal of Economic Perspectives</em>, <em>16</em>(3), pp. 3-30.</p> <p>Caldwell, B. J. y Montes, L. (2015) Friedrich Hayek and his visits to Chile, <em>Review of Austrian Economics</em>, 28(3), pp. 261- 309.</p> <p>Chang, H.- J. (1997). The economics and politics of regulation: A critical survey. <em>Cambridge. Journal of Economics</em>, <em>21</em>(6), , pp. 703-728.</p> <p>Chang, H.- J. (2002). Breaking the mould: An institutionalist political economy alternative to the neo-liberal theory of the market and the State, <em>Cambridge Journal of</em></p> <p><em>Economics</em>, <em>26</em>(5), pp. 539-559.</p> <p>Cole, G. D. H. (1917). <em>Self- government in industry</em>. Londres: G. Bell.</p> <p>Cole, G. D. H. (1932). <em>The intelligent man’s guide through world chaos</em>. Londres: Gollancz.</p> <p>Corbyn, J. (2011). Foreword. En Hobson, J. A. (1902). <em>Imperialism: A study</em>, reimpresión en facsímil. Nottingham: Spokesman.</p> <p>Corbyn, J. (2014). 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Bureaucracy and growth: A cross-national analysis of the effects of “Weberian” State structures on economic growth. <em>American Sociological Review</em>, <em>64</em>(5), pp. 748-765.</p> <p>Finnis, J. (1980). <em>Natural law and natural rights</em>. Oxford: Clarendon Press.</p> <p>Franklin, J. (2015). Pinochet directly ordered killing on US soil of Chilean diplomat, papers reveal, <em>The Guardian</em>, 8 de octubre, [http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/oct/08/pinochet-directly-ordered-washington-killing-diplomat-documents-orlando-letelier-declassified].</p> <p>Friedman, M. (1976). Reply to Citizen’s Committee on Human Rights and Foreign Policy, “Advising Chile”, <em>Newsweek</em>, carta al editor, 14 de junio.</p> <p>Friedman, M. (1991). Economic freedom, human freedom, political freedom. Discurso pronunciado el 1 de noviembre de 1991, [http://calculemus.org/lect/07pol-gosp/frlect.html].</p> <p>Fukuyama, F. (2011). The origins of political order: From pre-human times to the French Revolution. Londres y Nueva York: Profile Books y Farrar, Straus y Giroux.</p> <p>Galbraith, J. K. (1952). <em>American capitalism: The concept of countervailing power</em>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.</p> <p>Galbraith, J. K. (1962). <em>American capitalism: The concept of countervailing power</em>, 3rd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.</p> <p>Galbraith, J. K. (1969). <em>The new industrial State</em>. Harmondsworth: Penguin.</p> <p>Hansard. (1990). Parliamentary debates, 22 de noviembre de 1990, columna 485, [https://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199091/cmhansrd/1990-11-22/Debate-6.html].</p> <p>Hayek, F. A. (1948) <em>Individualism and economic order</em>. Londres y Chicago: George Routledge y University of Chicago Press.</p> <p>Hayek, F. A. (1960). <em>The Constitution of liberty. </em>Londres y Chicago: Routledge y Kegan Paul, y University of Chicago Press.</p> <p>Hayek, F. A. (1973) <em>Law, legislation and liberty</em>, vol. 1:<em> Rules and order. </em>Londres: Routledge y Kegan Paul.</p> <p>Hayek, F. A. (1979) <em>Law, legislation and liberty</em>, vol. 3:<em> The political order of a free people</em>. Londres: Routledge y Kegan Paul.</p> <p>Hahnel, R. (2007). The case against markets, <em>Journal of Economic Issues</em>, <em>41</em>(3), pp. 1139-1159.</p> <p>Heller, M. A. (2008). <em>The gridlock economy: How too much ownership wrecks markets,</em></p> <p><em>stops innovation, and costs lives</em>. Nueva York: Basic Books.</p> <p>Hodgson, G. M. (1977). <em>Socialism and parliamentary democracy</em>. Nottingham: Spokesman.</p> <p>Hodgson, G. M. (2013). <em>From pleasure machines to moral communities: An evolutionary economics without </em>homo economicus. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</p> <p>Hodgson, G. M. (2015). <em>Conceptualizing capitalism: Institutions, evolution, future</em>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.</p> <p>Hodgson, G. M. (2018). <em>Wrong turnings. How the left got lost</em>. Chicago: Chicago University Press.</p> <p>Hoppe, H.-H. (1994). F. A. Hayek on government and social evolution: A critique. <em>Review of Austrian Economics</em>, <em>7</em>(1), pp. 67-93.</p> <p>Ingham, G. (2004). <em>The nature of money</em>. Cambridge: Polity Press.</p> <p>Ingham, G. (2008). <em>Capitalism</em>. Cambridge: Polity Press.</p> <p>Jain, A. K. (2001). Corruption: A review, <em>Journal of Economic Surveys</em>, <em>15</em>(1), pp. 71-120.</p> <p>Jones, B. (2014). Mission creep on the anti-war left, <em>National Secular Society</em>, 19 de noviembre, [http://www.secularism.org.uk/blog/2014/11/mission-creep-in-the-anti-war-left].</p> <p>Kenworthy, L. (1995). In search of national economic success: Balancing competition and cooperation. Thousand Oaks, Ca., y Londres: Sage.</p> <p>Keynes, J. M. (1930). <em>A treatise on money</em>, vol. 1: <em>The pure theory of money</em>. Londres: Macmillan.</p> <p>Keynes, J. M. 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(1920). <em>A Constitution for the Socialist Commonwealth of Great Britain</em>. Londres: Longmans Green.</p> <p>Wiles, P. J. D. (1974). <em>Distribution of income: East and West</em>, Ámsterdam: North- Holland.</p> <p>Wray, L. R. (2012). <em>Modern money theory: A primer on macroeconomics for sovereign monetary systems</em>. Londres y Nueva York: Palgrave Macmillan.</p>
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv	Geoffrey M. Hodgson - 2018
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spelling	M. Hodgson, Geoffrey2c389c32-5d36-406a-9996-840ebc4fc2eb2018-12-03 00:00:002022-09-09T21:17:48Z2018-12-03 00:00:002022-09-09T21:17:48Z2018-12-03Dirijo estas cartas dos amigos imaginarios. En la primera, a un libertario de libre mercado, reconozco las fortalezas de su posición, pero argumento que la posición libertaria básica se debe actualizar a la luz de los desarrollos del mundo financiero y corporativo, y de la creciente desigualdad en la distribución de la riqueza. Dirijo la segunda carta a un socialista, que aún desea maximizar la propiedad pública y minimizar los mercados. Argumento que esta posición ha recibido golpes fatales en el siglo XX, provenientes de la crítica teórica y de catástrofes prácticas. El socialismo al menos en su sentido clásico– ha muerto como doctrina práctica y humana. No así el Estado de bienestar, quizás con un sector público significativo. El debate se refiere a la dirección que nos gustaría que tomara el capitalismo.I address these letters two imaginary friends. In the first, to a free-market libertarian, I recognize the strengths in her position but argue that the basic libertarian stance needs to be updated in the light of developments in the financial and corporate world, and of growing inequalities in the distributions of wealth. The second letter is to a socialist, who still wishes to maximize public ownership and minimize markets. I argue that this position has received fatal blows in the twentieth century, from theoretical critiques and from practical catastrophes. Socialism –at least in its classic sense– is dead as a practical and humane doctrine. The welfare state, perhaps also with a significant public sector, is not. The real debate concerns what direction we would wish to take capitalism.application/pdfapplication/xmltext/html10.18601/01245996.v21n40.042346-24500124-5996https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/12203https://doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v21n40.04spaUniversidad Externado de Colombiahttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7122https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7546https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/5725/7717Núm. 40 , Año 2019 : Enero-Junio1424011121Revista de Economía Institucional<p>Aidt, T. S. (2003). Economic analysis of corruption: A survey. <em>Economic Journal</em>, <em>113</em>(8), F632-F652.</p> <p>Abert, M. (2004). Market madness. <em>Znet</em>, [http://zcomm.org/znetarticle/market-madness-by-michael-albert-1/].</p> <p>Arrow, K. J. (1962). Economic welfare and the allocation of resources to invention. En R. 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Hodgson - 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/view/5725Austrian economy, free market, Hayek, von Mises, capitalism, socialism, welfare stateeconomía austríaca, libre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, Estado de bienestareconomia austríaca, livre mercado, Hayek, von Mises, capitalismo, socialismo, estado de bem-estarCartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialistaTwo open letters to friends, an austrian economist and a socialistArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2529https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/bitstreams/c97d1bc0-c047-4c30-9e20-fcc554b32c06/download2911ab2e6994d71a5107c7cabe5b75c5MD51001/12203oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/122032023-08-14 15:13:27.42https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Geoffrey M. Hodgson - 2018https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.coUniversidad Externado de Colombiametabiblioteca@metabiblioteca.org

Cartas abiertas a dos amigos, un economista austriaco y uno socialista

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