Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance

There is not a “Global Code” that encodes the duty of cooperation between tax authorities in the world, concerning the global tax system. This article addresses this issue by proposing a global Code of administrative cooperation in tax matters including both tax relations: between States, and betwee...

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Autores:
Andrés Aucejo, Eva
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Externado de Colombia
Repositorio:
Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
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oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/10683
Acceso en línea:
https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/10683
https://doi.org/10.18601/01229893.n40.03
Palabra clave:
Code
international cooperation
FATCA
automatic exchange of information
common reporting standard
global code in tax matters
Art. 26 MC Organisation for Economic Cooperation (OECD) and Development
soft law
global forum
tax administrations
interna
Rights
openAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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network_acronym_str uexternad2
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
title Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
spellingShingle Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
Code
international cooperation
FATCA
automatic exchange of information
common reporting standard
global code in tax matters
Art. 26 MC Organisation for Economic Cooperation (OECD) and Development
soft law
global forum
tax administrations
interna
title_short Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
title_full Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
title_fullStr Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
title_full_unstemmed Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
title_sort Towards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governance
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Andrés Aucejo, Eva
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Andrés Aucejo, Eva
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Code
international cooperation
FATCA
automatic exchange of information
common reporting standard
global code in tax matters
Art. 26 MC Organisation for Economic Cooperation (OECD) and Development
soft law
global forum
tax administrations
interna
topic Code
international cooperation
FATCA
automatic exchange of information
common reporting standard
global code in tax matters
Art. 26 MC Organisation for Economic Cooperation (OECD) and Development
soft law
global forum
tax administrations
interna
description There is not a “Global Code” that encodes the duty of cooperation between tax authorities in the world, concerning the global tax system. This article addresses this issue by proposing a global Code of administrative cooperation in tax matters including both tax relations: between States, and between States, taxpayers and intermediary’s agents. It follows a wide concept of tax governance. The findings of this research have highlighted several practical applications for future practice. article analyses, firstly, the State of the question, starting with the legal sources (international and European sources of hard law and soft law) reviewing the differences with the Code as here proposed. It also examines some important Agents who emit relevant normative in international administrative tax cooperation and the role that these agents are developing nowadays (sometimes international organizations but also States like the United States, which Congress enacted the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, FATCA). Overlapping and gaps between different regulations are underlined. Finally, the consequences of this “General Code” lack for the functioning of a good international governance, are described. Hence, the need to create an International Cooperation Code on tax matters and international fiscal governance is concluded. That Code could be proposed by any International Organization as the World Bank nature, for instance, or the International Monetary Fund or whichever International or European Organization. This instrument could be documented through a multilateral instrument (soft law), to be signed by the States to become an international legal source (hard law). Filling this Code as Articulated Text (form) could be very useful for the International Community towards an International Tax Governance.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13 00:00:00
2022-09-09T21:01:35Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13 00:00:00
2022-09-09T21:01:35Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-13
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Núm. 40 , Año 2018 : Enero-Junio
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dc.relation.references.eng.fl_str_mv Afandi, R. (2013). “The role and work of the Global Forum on transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes”, in Exchange of information for tax purposes, O.C. Gunther and N. Tuchler (eds.), Linde Verlag, Wien, 37-51.
Altenbunger, P. (2015). “Coexistence between fatca and mcaa- Potential conflicts”, Tax Notes International, vol. 77, n. 4, 337-340.
Andonino. (2008). “Lo scambio de informazioni tra la amministrazioni finanziarie”, Diritto e pratica tributaria, vol. lxxix, n. 4, 707.
Andrés Aucejo, E. (2011). “La cláusula de intercambio de información tributaria según el Convenio bilateral Hispano-Brasileño para evitar la doble imposición y prevenir la evasión fiscal en materia de impuestos sobre la renta; Impuestos.” Revista de doctrina, legislación y jurisprudencia, vol. 27, n. 15-16, 19-48.
Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). Chronicle of International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance”. On Barcelona, January 26th, 2017. Faculty of Law. University of Barcelona.
Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). eudiscoop /project. Book of the Conference Proceedings: International Congress 2017. International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance.
Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). Report of the International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance”. On Barcelona, January 26th, 2017. Faculty of Law. University of Barcelona.
Andres, E. et alter. (2017). Report of the International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance,
Ardito, F. (2007). La cooperazione internazionale in materia tributaria. Cedam, Padova.
Ault, H. J. (1992). “Corporate Integration, Tax treaties and division of the international tax base: principles and practices”, Tax Law Review, vol. 47, n. 3, 565-608.
Baker, F. (2013). “Automatic Exchange of Information”, British Tax Review, n. 4, 371-373.
Barissi, M. (2001). “Lo scambio di informazioni nella UE”, Rivista di Diritto Tributario Internazionale, n. 2, 327.
Buccisano, A. (2012). “Cooperazione amministrativa internazionale in materia fiscale”, Rivista di Diritto tributario, n. 7-8.
Calderón, J. M. (2002). “El intercambio de información entre administraciones tributarias en un contexto de globalización económica y competencia fiscal perniciosa”, in Las medidas anti-abuso en la normativa interna española y en los convenios para evitar la doble imposición internacional y su compatibilidad con el derecho comunitario. (M. T. Soler and F. Serrano (eds.), Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid, 270.
Calderón, J. M. (2001). “Tendencias actuales en materia de intercambio de información entre administraciones tributarias”, Crónica Tributaria, vol. 99, 25-40.
Calderón, J. M. (2000). Intercambio de información y Fraude Fiscal Internacional, Estudios Financieros, Madrid.
Cannas, F. (2013). “The historical development of the exchange of information for tax purpose”, in Exchange of information for tax purposes (O. C. Gunther and N. Tuchler (eds.), Linde Verlag, Wien, 15-34.
Capolupo, S. (2011). “Presupposti e limiti della cooperazione fiscale tra gli Stati UE”, Corriere tributario, n. 21, 1757.
Capolupo, S. (2011). “Più incisiva la disciplina europea sulla collaborazione amministrativa nelle imposte dirette”, Corriere tributario, vol. 16.
Cavelti, L. U. (2013). “Automatic information exchange versus the withholding tax regime globalization and increasing sovereignty conflicts in international taxation”, World Tax Journal, vol. 5, n. 2, 172-214.
Commission on Taxation. (2009). jcx-42-09, Technical explanation of the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act of 2009”. See Cavelti, above fn. 17, 182-183.
Dean, S.D. (2008). “The incomplete global market for tax information”, Boston College Law Review, vol. 49, 605-672.
Dodd , J. (2013). “International agreements to improve tax compliance (fatca)”, British Tax Review, vol 4, 529-540.
Englisch, J., Vella, J. and Yevgenyeva, A. (2013). “The financial transaction tax proposal under the enhanced cooperation procedure: legal and practical considerations”, British Tax Review, n. 2, 223-259.
Fort, E., Hondius, P, and Neugebauer, J. (2013). “Development of the International Information Exchange and Domestic Implementation” in Exchange of Information and Bank Secrecy.
G20. (2014). G-20 Final Report. Global Forum of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes (Report).
Helfrich and Laubroc k, J., (1987). “Critical Review of the oecd /Council of Europe Multilateral (Draft). Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters”, Bulletin of International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation, vol. 41, n. 8/9, 410-413.
KPMG International report. (2014). Automatic Exchange of Information. How financial institutions can adapt to new global standards (Report).
League of Nations: Committee of Technical Experts on Double Taxation and Tax Evasion. (1927). Double Taxation and Tax Evasion (Report).
Malherbe, P. and Beynsberger, M. (2012). “The year of implementation of the standards”, in Exchange of information and bank secrecy (A. Rust and A. Fort (eds.), Wolters Kluwer, 119-127.
Marino, G. (2010). “La cooperazione internazionale in materia tributaria, tra mito e realtà, Rassegna Tributaria, 53(2), 443-448.
Martínez, L. (2008). La protección jurídica del contribuyente en el intercambio de información entre Estados. Ed. Tirant Lo Blanch, Valencia, 25.
Matellone, P. (2013). “Tutela del contribuente nei confronti delle prove illecitamente acquisite all’estero”, Diritto e pratica tributaria, vol. xxxn, n. 4, 791-852.
Melis, G. (2008). “Spunti sul metodo di coordinamento fiscale aperto quale possibile strumento per l’integrazione fiscale tra Stati dell’Unione Europea e Stati terzi”, Diritto e practica tributaria internazionale, vol. 8, n. 1, 207.
Mosquera Valderrama, I. (2016). “Legitimidad y protección de derechos en el intercambio de información. La perspectiva del contribuyente. Estudios de Derecho Tributario”, Derecho Aduanero y Comercio Exterior”, 509-534.
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spelling Andrés Aucejo, Eva0ae533e5-2730-4dca-a6bc-7d0d8e668de62017-12-13 00:00:002022-09-09T21:01:35Z2017-12-13 00:00:002022-09-09T21:01:35Z2017-12-13There is not a “Global Code” that encodes the duty of cooperation between tax authorities in the world, concerning the global tax system. This article addresses this issue by proposing a global Code of administrative cooperation in tax matters including both tax relations: between States, and between States, taxpayers and intermediary’s agents. It follows a wide concept of tax governance. The findings of this research have highlighted several practical applications for future practice. article analyses, firstly, the State of the question, starting with the legal sources (international and European sources of hard law and soft law) reviewing the differences with the Code as here proposed. It also examines some important Agents who emit relevant normative in international administrative tax cooperation and the role that these agents are developing nowadays (sometimes international organizations but also States like the United States, which Congress enacted the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, FATCA). Overlapping and gaps between different regulations are underlined. Finally, the consequences of this “General Code” lack for the functioning of a good international governance, are described. Hence, the need to create an International Cooperation Code on tax matters and international fiscal governance is concluded. That Code could be proposed by any International Organization as the World Bank nature, for instance, or the International Monetary Fund or whichever International or European Organization. This instrument could be documented through a multilateral instrument (soft law), to be signed by the States to become an international legal source (hard law). Filling this Code as Articulated Text (form) could be very useful for the International Community towards an International Tax Governance.application/pdftext/htmlapplication/xml10.18601/01229893.n40.032346-20510122-9893https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/10683https://doi.org/10.18601/01229893.n40.03engDepartamento de Derecho Constitucionalhttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/derest/article/download/5217/6284https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/derest/article/download/5217/6370https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/derest/article/download/5217/6586Núm. 40 , Año 2018 : Enero-Junio854045Revista Derecho del EstadoAfandi, R. (2013). “The role and work of the Global Forum on transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes”, in Exchange of information for tax purposes, O.C. Gunther and N. Tuchler (eds.), Linde Verlag, Wien, 37-51.Altenbunger, P. (2015). “Coexistence between fatca and mcaa- Potential conflicts”, Tax Notes International, vol. 77, n. 4, 337-340.Andonino. (2008). “Lo scambio de informazioni tra la amministrazioni finanziarie”, Diritto e pratica tributaria, vol. lxxix, n. 4, 707.Andrés Aucejo, E. (2011). “La cláusula de intercambio de información tributaria según el Convenio bilateral Hispano-Brasileño para evitar la doble imposición y prevenir la evasión fiscal en materia de impuestos sobre la renta; Impuestos.” Revista de doctrina, legislación y jurisprudencia, vol. 27, n. 15-16, 19-48.Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). Chronicle of International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance”. On Barcelona, January 26th, 2017. Faculty of Law. University of Barcelona.Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). eudiscoop /project. Book of the Conference Proceedings: International Congress 2017. International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance.Andres Aucejo, E. et alter. (2017). Report of the International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance”. On Barcelona, January 26th, 2017. Faculty of Law. University of Barcelona.Andres, E. et alter. (2017). Report of the International Congress 2017: “International Administrative Cooperation in Tax Matters and Tax Governance,Ardito, F. (2007). La cooperazione internazionale in materia tributaria. Cedam, Padova.Ault, H. J. (1992). “Corporate Integration, Tax treaties and division of the international tax base: principles and practices”, Tax Law Review, vol. 47, n. 3, 565-608.Baker, F. (2013). “Automatic Exchange of Information”, British Tax Review, n. 4, 371-373.Barissi, M. (2001). “Lo scambio di informazioni nella UE”, Rivista di Diritto Tributario Internazionale, n. 2, 327.Buccisano, A. (2012). “Cooperazione amministrativa internazionale in materia fiscale”, Rivista di Diritto tributario, n. 7-8.Calderón, J. M. (2002). “El intercambio de información entre administraciones tributarias en un contexto de globalización económica y competencia fiscal perniciosa”, in Las medidas anti-abuso en la normativa interna española y en los convenios para evitar la doble imposición internacional y su compatibilidad con el derecho comunitario. (M. T. Soler and F. Serrano (eds.), Instituto de Estudios Fiscales, Madrid, 270.Calderón, J. M. (2001). “Tendencias actuales en materia de intercambio de información entre administraciones tributarias”, Crónica Tributaria, vol. 99, 25-40.Calderón, J. M. (2000). Intercambio de información y Fraude Fiscal Internacional, Estudios Financieros, Madrid.Cannas, F. (2013). “The historical development of the exchange of information for tax purpose”, in Exchange of information for tax purposes (O. C. Gunther and N. Tuchler (eds.), Linde Verlag, Wien, 15-34.Capolupo, S. (2011). “Presupposti e limiti della cooperazione fiscale tra gli Stati UE”, Corriere tributario, n. 21, 1757.Capolupo, S. (2011). “Più incisiva la disciplina europea sulla collaborazione amministrativa nelle imposte dirette”, Corriere tributario, vol. 16.Cavelti, L. U. (2013). “Automatic information exchange versus the withholding tax regime globalization and increasing sovereignty conflicts in international taxation”, World Tax Journal, vol. 5, n. 2, 172-214.Commission on Taxation. (2009). jcx-42-09, Technical explanation of the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act of 2009”. See Cavelti, above fn. 17, 182-183.Dean, S.D. (2008). “The incomplete global market for tax information”, Boston College Law Review, vol. 49, 605-672.Dodd , J. (2013). “International agreements to improve tax compliance (fatca)”, British Tax Review, vol 4, 529-540.Englisch, J., Vella, J. and Yevgenyeva, A. (2013). “The financial transaction tax proposal under the enhanced cooperation procedure: legal and practical considerations”, British Tax Review, n. 2, 223-259.Fort, E., Hondius, P, and Neugebauer, J. (2013). “Development of the International Information Exchange and Domestic Implementation” in Exchange of Information and Bank Secrecy.G20. (2014). G-20 Final Report. Global Forum of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes (Report).Helfrich and Laubroc k, J., (1987). “Critical Review of the oecd /Council of Europe Multilateral (Draft). Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters”, Bulletin of International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation, vol. 41, n. 8/9, 410-413.KPMG International report. (2014). Automatic Exchange of Information. How financial institutions can adapt to new global standards (Report).League of Nations: Committee of Technical Experts on Double Taxation and Tax Evasion. (1927). Double Taxation and Tax Evasion (Report).Malherbe, P. and Beynsberger, M. (2012). “The year of implementation of the standards”, in Exchange of information and bank secrecy (A. Rust and A. Fort (eds.), Wolters Kluwer, 119-127.Marino, G. (2010). “La cooperazione internazionale in materia tributaria, tra mito e realtà, Rassegna Tributaria, 53(2), 443-448.Martínez, L. (2008). La protección jurídica del contribuyente en el intercambio de información entre Estados. Ed. Tirant Lo Blanch, Valencia, 25.Matellone, P. (2013). “Tutela del contribuente nei confronti delle prove illecitamente acquisite all’estero”, Diritto e pratica tributaria, vol. xxxn, n. 4, 791-852.Melis, G. (2008). “Spunti sul metodo di coordinamento fiscale aperto quale possibile strumento per l’integrazione fiscale tra Stati dell’Unione Europea e Stati terzi”, Diritto e practica tributaria internazionale, vol. 8, n. 1, 207.Mosquera Valderrama, I. 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(2011). “Global Tax Gobernance”, Leuven Centre for Global Governance Studies Working Paper, 59.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/derest/article/view/5217Codeinternational cooperationFATCAautomatic exchange of informationcommon reporting standardglobal code in tax mattersArt. 26 MC Organisation for Economic Cooperation (OECD) and Developmentsoft lawglobal forumtax administrationsinternaTowards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governanceTowards an International Code for administrative cooperation in tax matter and international tax governanceArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2603https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/bitstreams/de8919a7-42de-4510-bf97-802b5325c5b9/downloadee0f67049a7577d6811b1d8b7b958f30MD51001/10683oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/106832023-08-14 15:27:39.165https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.coUniversidad Externado de Colombiametabiblioteca@metabiblioteca.org