Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022

La discusión sobre la regulación de plataformas se ha centrado, tanto en la academia, como en organismos internacionales y agencias de la competencia, en las herramientas del modelo neoclásico de regulación: cuotas de mercado y análisis de bienestar, entre otras. Más recientemente el big data y los...

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Autores:
Buquet, Gustavo
Thevenet, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Externado de Colombia
Repositorio:
Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/15650
Acceso en línea:
https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/15650
https://doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v26n51.11
Palabra clave:
Regulation,
Platforms,
Big data and Algorithms,
DSA and DMA,
GAFA
Regulación,
Plataformas,
Big data y Algoritmos,
DSA y DMA,
GAFA
Regulamentação,
Plataformas,
Big data e Algoritmos,
DSA e DMA,
GAFA
Rights
openAccess
License
Gustavo Buquet, Nicolás Thevenet - 2024
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network_name_str Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Platform Regulation: Critical Analysis 2007-2022
title Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
spellingShingle Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
Regulation,
Platforms,
Big data and Algorithms,
DSA and DMA,
GAFA
Regulación,
Plataformas,
Big data y Algoritmos,
DSA y DMA,
GAFA
Regulamentação,
Plataformas,
Big data e Algoritmos,
DSA e DMA,
GAFA
title_short Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
title_full Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
title_fullStr Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
title_full_unstemmed Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
title_sort Regulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Buquet, Gustavo
Thevenet, Nicolás
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Buquet, Gustavo
Thevenet, Nicolás
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Regulation,
Platforms,
Big data and Algorithms,
DSA and DMA,
GAFA
topic Regulation,
Platforms,
Big data and Algorithms,
DSA and DMA,
GAFA
Regulación,
Plataformas,
Big data y Algoritmos,
DSA y DMA,
GAFA
Regulamentação,
Plataformas,
Big data e Algoritmos,
DSA e DMA,
GAFA
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Regulación,
Plataformas,
Big data y Algoritmos,
DSA y DMA,
GAFA
Regulamentação,
Plataformas,
Big data e Algoritmos,
DSA e DMA,
GAFA
description La discusión sobre la regulación de plataformas se ha centrado, tanto en la academia, como en organismos internacionales y agencias de la competencia, en las herramientas del modelo neoclásico de regulación: cuotas de mercado y análisis de bienestar, entre otras. Más recientemente el big data y los algoritmos han pasado a ser centrales en estos debates. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar, desde una perspectiva crítica, la evolución de esta discusión, su impacto en las diferentes propuestas legislativas, y el largo período que llevó a la Unión Europea a adoptar, en 2022, la regulación de estas corporaciones. Adicionalmente, se sugieren nuevos instrumentos de políticas públicas que puedan superar estas nuevas normativas.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-17T00:00:00Z
2024-06-18T09:00:34Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-17T00:00:00Z
2024-06-18T09:00:34Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-17
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.18601/01245996.v26n51.11
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2346-2450
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dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 51
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dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Revista de Economía Institucional
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Access Act (2021). Text - H.R.3849 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): ACCESS Act of 2021. (2021, junio 24). https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/3849/text
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Ciriani, S., & Lebourges, M. (2018). The market dominance of US digital platforms: antitrust implications for the European Union. Available at SSRN 2977933. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2977933
Cyphers, B., & Doctorow, C. (2021). Privacy without monopoly: data protection and interoperability. Electronic Frontier Foundation, 12. https://www.eff.org/wp/interoperability-and-privacy
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COM (2022a). Propuesta de Reglamento del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo relativo a un mercado único de servicios digitales (Ley de servicios digitales) y por el que se modifica la directiva 2000/31/CE. https://eur lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52020PC0825&from=ES
COM (2022b). Propuesta de Reglamento del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo sobre mercados disputables y equitativos en el sector digital (Ley de mercados digitales). https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52020PC0842&from=ES COMP (2014). Case N° COMP/M.7217 - FACEBOOK/ WHATSAPP. Regulation (EC) N° 139/2004. Merger procedure. https://ec.europa.eu/competition/mergers/cases/decisions/m7217_20141003_20310_3962132_EN.pdf
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COMP (2018). Antitrust: Commission fines Google €4.34 billion for illegal practices regarding Android mobile devices to strengthen dominance of Google’s search engine. Press Release. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_18_4581
COMP (2019). Antitrust: Commission fines Google €1.49 billion for abusive practices in online advertising. Press Release. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_19_1770
de Bustos, J. C. M. (2016). Los grupos mundiales de comunicación y de entretenimiento, en el camino hacia la digitalización. Les enjeux de l’information et de la communication, (2), 127-144. https://www.cairn.info/revue-les-enjeux-de-l-information-et-de-la-communication-2016-2-page-127.htm
DOJ (2010). Statement of the Department of Justice Antitrust Division on Its Decision to Close Its Investigation of the Internet Search and Paid Search Advertising Agreement Between Microsoft Corporation and Yahoo! Inc. Press Release Number: 10-163.https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/ statement-department-justice-antitrust-division-its-decision-closeits-investigation-internet
Dolata, U. (2017). Apple, Amazon, Google, Facebook, Microsoft: Market concentration - competition - innovation strategies, SOI Discussion Paper, No. 2017-01. https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/152249
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Ending platform monopolies Act (2021) Text - H.R.3825 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Ending Platform Monopolies Act. (2021, junio 24). https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/3825/text
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FTC (2013). Statement of the Federal Trade Commission Regarding Google’s Search Practices In the Matter of Google Inc. FTC File Number 111-0163. https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/public_statements/statement-commission-regarding-googles-search-practices/130103brillgooglesearchstmt.pdf
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spelling Buquet, GustavoThevenet, Nicolás2024-06-17T00:00:00Z2024-06-18T09:00:34Z2024-06-17T00:00:00Z2024-06-18T09:00:34Z2024-06-17La discusión sobre la regulación de plataformas se ha centrado, tanto en la academia, como en organismos internacionales y agencias de la competencia, en las herramientas del modelo neoclásico de regulación: cuotas de mercado y análisis de bienestar, entre otras. Más recientemente el big data y los algoritmos han pasado a ser centrales en estos debates. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar, desde una perspectiva crítica, la evolución de esta discusión, su impacto en las diferentes propuestas legislativas, y el largo período que llevó a la Unión Europea a adoptar, en 2022, la regulación de estas corporaciones. Adicionalmente, se sugieren nuevos instrumentos de políticas públicas que puedan superar estas nuevas normativas.The discussion on platform regulation has focused, both in academia and in international organizations and competition agencies, on the tools of the neoclassical regulatory model: market shares and welfare analysis, among others. More recently, big data and algorithms have become central to these debates. The aim of this article is to analyze, from a critical perspective, the evolution of this discussion; its impact on the different legislative proposals, and the long period that led the European Union to adopt, in 2022, the regulation of these corporations. In addition, new public policy instruments are suggested to overcome these new regulations.application/pdf10.18601/01245996.v26n51.112346-24500124-5996https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/15650https://doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v26n51.11spaUniversidad Externado de Colombiahttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/download/9536/15995Núm. 51 , Año 2024 : Julio-Diciembre2485122926Revista de Economía InstitucionalAccess Act (2021). Text - H.R.3849 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): ACCESS Act of 2021. (2021, junio 24). https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/3849/textAmerican innovation and Choice online Act (2021). Text - S.2992 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): American Innovation and Choice Online Act. (2022, marzo 2). https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/senate-bill/2992/textAndriychuk, O. (2022). Shifting the digital paradigm: towards a sui generis competition policy.Computer Law & Security Review, Volumen 46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2022.105733Branka, B. (9 de enero de 2023). Apps statistics 2023. Truelist. https://truelist.co/blog/apps-statistics/Bolano, C. (2022). Economia política, globalizaçao e comunicaçao. Revista Novos Rumos, (25). https://doi.org/10.36311/0102-5864.11.v0n25.2047Bourreau, M.; de Streel, A.; Graef, I. (2017). Big Data and Competition Policy: Market power, personalised pricing and advertising. Bruselas: Centre on Regulation in Europe (CERRE).Butschan, J.; Heidenreich, S.; Weber, B.; Kraemer, T.. (2019). Tackling Hurdles to digital transformation – The role of competencies for successful industrial internet of things (IIoT) implementation. International Journal of Innovation Management. 23 (04). https://doi.org/10.1142/S1363919619500361Ciriani, S., & Lebourges, M. (2018). The market dominance of US digital platforms: antitrust implications for the European Union. Available at SSRN 2977933. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2977933Cyphers, B., & Doctorow, C. (2021). Privacy without monopoly: data protection and interoperability. Electronic Frontier Foundation, 12. https://www.eff.org/wp/interoperability-and-privacyCOM (2016a). Reglamento 2016/679 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, del 27 de abril de 2016, relativo a la protección de las personas físicas en lo que respecta al tratamiento de datos personales y a la libre circulación de estos datos y por el que se deroga la Directiva 95/46/CE (Reglamento general de protección de datos) (Texto pertinente a efectos del EEE). https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/ES/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32016R0679&from=ESCOM (2016b). Comunicación de la Comisión al Parlamento Europeo, al Consejo, al Comité Económico y Social europeo y al Comité de las regiones. 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Madrid Ediciones Akal.Gustavo Buquet, Nicolás Thevenet - 2024info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/ecoins/article/view/9536Regulation,Platforms,Big data and Algorithms,DSA and DMA,GAFARegulación,Plataformas,Big data y Algoritmos,DSA y DMA,GAFARegulamentação,Plataformas,Big data e Algoritmos,DSA e DMA,GAFARegulación de plataformas: análisis crítico 2007-2022Platform Regulation: Critical Analysis 2007-2022Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2529https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/bitstreams/f04e7638-58e5-41b3-a000-37fd79042330/download9cbb6d43caba4e28cfb87adc125f256eMD51001/15650oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/156502024-06-18 04:00:34.4http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0Gustavo Buquet, Nicolás Thevenet - 2024https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.coUniversidad Externado de Colombiametabiblioteca@metabiblioteca.org

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