Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia

Si bien la relación entre ciencia y diplomacia es de vieja data, los esfuerzos por conceptualizarla a partir del siglo xxi dieron origen a la diplomacia científica, una noción impulsada de manera entusiasta por emprendedores de política, en particular en la Unión Europea. Sin embargo, la discusión e...

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Autores:
Ordoñez Matamoros, Héctor Gonzalo
Centeno Cachopo, Juan Pablo
Roa González, María Paula
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Externado de Colombia
Repositorio:
Biblioteca Digital Universidad Externado de Colombia
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spa
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oai:bdigital.uexternado.edu.co:001/8557
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https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/8557
https://doi.org/10.18601/16577558.n34.03
Palabra clave:
Diplomacia científica;
ciencia y tecnología;
política exterior;
política de innovación;
relaciones internacionales;
cooperación científica
Science diplomacy;
Science & technology;
Foreign policy;
Innovation policy;
International relations Science cooperation
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openAccess
License
Gonzalo Ordonez-Matamoros, María Paula Roa González, Juan Pablo Centeno Cachopo - 2021
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Reflections on science diplomacy: State of the debate, international experiences and perspectives for Colombia
title Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
spellingShingle Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
Diplomacia científica;
ciencia y tecnología;
política exterior;
política de innovación;
relaciones internacionales;
cooperación científica
Science diplomacy;
Science & technology;
Foreign policy;
Innovation policy;
International relations Science cooperation
title_short Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
title_full Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
title_fullStr Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
title_sort Reflexiones en torno a la diplomacia científica: estado del debate, experiencia internacional y perspectivas para Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ordoñez Matamoros, Héctor Gonzalo
Centeno Cachopo, Juan Pablo
Roa González, María Paula
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ordoñez Matamoros, Héctor Gonzalo
Centeno Cachopo, Juan Pablo
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Roa González, María Paula
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Diplomacia científica;
ciencia y tecnología;
política exterior;
política de innovación;
relaciones internacionales;
cooperación científica
topic Diplomacia científica;
ciencia y tecnología;
política exterior;
política de innovación;
relaciones internacionales;
cooperación científica
Science diplomacy;
Science & technology;
Foreign policy;
Innovation policy;
International relations Science cooperation
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Science diplomacy;
Science & technology;
Foreign policy;
Innovation policy;
International relations Science cooperation
description Si bien la relación entre ciencia y diplomacia es de vieja data, los esfuerzos por conceptualizarla a partir del siglo xxi dieron origen a la diplomacia científica, una noción impulsada de manera entusiasta por emprendedores de política, en particular en la Unión Europea. Sin embargo, la discusión en español sobre este concepto emergente es aun escasa y poco critica, por lo que en este artículo de reflexión se exploran las bases del concepto de diplomacia científica con el propósito de clarificar sus alcances. Repasamos las principales definiciones de la diplomacia científica y mapeamos el avance en la producción de conocimiento sobre la misma. Encontramos que se trata de un campo emergente, con arraigo disciplinar en la tradición de las relaciones internacionales y de base empírica multisectorial, preocupada esencialmente por retos ambientales desde el Norte Global. Asimismo, examinamos algunas experiencias internacionales que ilustran las posibles perspectivas y condiciones de viabilidad de la diplomacia científica en Colombia. El articulo concluye con algunas reflexiones críticas sobre el concepto.
publishDate 2021
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dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-11
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Aukes, E.; Wilsdon, J.; Ordóñez-Matamoros, G. and Kuhlmann, S. (2021). Global resilience through knowledge-based cooperation: A New Protocol for Science Diplomacy. S4D4C Project. Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/the-new-sciencediplomacy-protocol/.
Aukes, E.; Ebrahimi, S.H.; Ordóñez-Matamoros, G. and Kuhlmann, S. (2020). Towards effective science diplomacy practice. s4d4c Policy Brief, No. 2. s4d4c (Vienna). Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/s4d4c-Towards-effective-science-diplomacypractice.pdf.
Bonilla Aranzales, J. K. (2018). Science Diplomacy: New day or false dawn. Análisis Político, 31(94), 209-212. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v31n94.78311
Carosso, G. A.; Ferreira, L. M. R. and Mostajo-Radji, M. A. (2019) Developing Brains, Developing Nations: Can Scientists Be Effective Non-state Diplomats? Front. Educ. 4:95. Doi: 10.3389/feduc.2019.00095
Copeland, D. (2016). Science Diplomacy. En C. Constantinou, P. Kerr & P. Sharp (Edits.), Sage Handbook of Diplomacy (pp. 628–641). London: Sage Publications.
Elorza, A.; Melchor, L.; Orts-Gil, G.; Gracia, C.; Lacunza, I.; Izquierdo, B. and Fernández-Vera, J. I. (2017). Spanish Science Diplomacy: A Global and Collaborative Bottom-Up Approach, Science & Diplomacy, vol. 6, No. 1.
Elorza, A.; Melchor, L. and Lacunza, I. (2020). Who Are the Science Diplomacy Stakeholders? In s4d4c European Science Diplomacy Online Course, Module 3, Vienna: s4d4c. Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/european-science- diplomacyonline-course/
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Flink, T. (03/09/2020). Blog Post | Actions and Lofty Promises of Science Diplomacy. Obtenido de https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/hjd/news/2020/blog-post---actions-and-lofty-promises-of-science-diplomacy
Flink, T. & Schreiterer, U. (2009). Aufgabenkritische Analyse deutscher Außenwissenschaftspolitik (awp) in sechs ausgewählten Zielländern. wzb: Abschlussbericht.
Forman, J. E. et al. (2018). Innovative technologies for chemical security. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 90 (10), pp. 1647-1670.
French, S. et al. (2018). Perspectives on Strengthening Cancer Research and Control in Latin America Through Partnerships and Diplomacy: Experience of the National Cancer Institute’s Center for Global Health. Journal of Global Oncology, vol. 4. Doi: 10.1200/JGO.17.00149
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Turekian, V.; Macindoe, S.; Copeland, D.; Davis, L.; Patman, R. & Pozza, M. (2015). The Emergence of Science Diplomacy. En L. Davis, & R. Patman (Edits.), Science Diplomacy. New Day or False Dawn? Ciudad: World Scientific Publishing Company.
Turekian, V. (2018). The Evolution of Science Diplomacy. Global Policy, 9 (3). Doi: 10.1111/1758- 5899.12622.
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dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Gonzalo Ordonez-Matamoros, María Paula Roa González, Juan Pablo Centeno Cachopo - 2021
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spelling Ordoñez Matamoros, Héctor Gonzalovirtual::670-1Centeno Cachopo, Juan Pablovirtual::672-1Roa González, María Paulaf6bdd7f0-df65-4e37-bae1-395108a9bed42021-05-11 12:13:512022-09-08T13:49:56Z2021-05-11 12:13:512022-09-08T13:49:56Z2021-05-11Si bien la relación entre ciencia y diplomacia es de vieja data, los esfuerzos por conceptualizarla a partir del siglo xxi dieron origen a la diplomacia científica, una noción impulsada de manera entusiasta por emprendedores de política, en particular en la Unión Europea. Sin embargo, la discusión en español sobre este concepto emergente es aun escasa y poco critica, por lo que en este artículo de reflexión se exploran las bases del concepto de diplomacia científica con el propósito de clarificar sus alcances. Repasamos las principales definiciones de la diplomacia científica y mapeamos el avance en la producción de conocimiento sobre la misma. Encontramos que se trata de un campo emergente, con arraigo disciplinar en la tradición de las relaciones internacionales y de base empírica multisectorial, preocupada esencialmente por retos ambientales desde el Norte Global. Asimismo, examinamos algunas experiencias internacionales que ilustran las posibles perspectivas y condiciones de viabilidad de la diplomacia científica en Colombia. El articulo concluye con algunas reflexiones críticas sobre el concepto.Although the relationship between science and diplomacy is quite old, efforts to conceptualize it since the beginning of the 21st century gave birth to science diplomacy, a notion enthusiastically promoted by policy entrepreneurs, especially in Europe. However, discussions in Spanish on this emergent concept are still scarce and rather uncritical, so, in this reflection article the foundations of the concept of science diplomacy are explored with the purpose of clarifying its scope. We go over the main definitions of science diplomacy and map the evolutions of knowledge production on this topic. We find an emergent field, mainly based on the international relations tradition and with a multisectoral empirical ground, are essentially concerned with environmental challenges from the Global North. Also, we examine some international experiences that enlighten the possible perspectives and conditions for science diplomacy to be viable in the case of Colombia. The article concludes with some critical reflections on the concept.application/pdftext/htmltext/xml10.18601/16577558.n34.032346-21321657-7558https://bdigital.uexternado.edu.co/handle/001/8557https://doi.org/10.18601/16577558.n34.03spaFacultad de Finanzas, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionaleshttps://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7162/10473https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7162/10474https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/oasis/article/download/7162/10475Núm. 34 , Año 2021 : Julio-Diciembre383413OasisAukes, E.; Wilsdon, J.; Ordóñez-Matamoros, G. and Kuhlmann, S. (2021). Global resilience through knowledge-based cooperation: A New Protocol for Science Diplomacy. S4D4C Project. Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/the-new-sciencediplomacy-protocol/.Aukes, E.; Ebrahimi, S.H.; Ordóñez-Matamoros, G. and Kuhlmann, S. (2020). Towards effective science diplomacy practice. s4d4c Policy Brief, No. 2. s4d4c (Vienna). Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/s4d4c-Towards-effective-science-diplomacypractice.pdf.Bonilla Aranzales, J. K. (2018). Science Diplomacy: New day or false dawn. Análisis Político, 31(94), 209-212. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15446/anpol.v31n94.78311Carosso, G. A.; Ferreira, L. M. R. and Mostajo-Radji, M. A. (2019) Developing Brains, Developing Nations: Can Scientists Be Effective Non-state Diplomats? Front. Educ. 4:95. Doi: 10.3389/feduc.2019.00095Copeland, D. (2016). Science Diplomacy. En C. Constantinou, P. Kerr & P. Sharp (Edits.), Sage Handbook of Diplomacy (pp. 628–641). London: Sage Publications.Elorza, A.; Melchor, L.; Orts-Gil, G.; Gracia, C.; Lacunza, I.; Izquierdo, B. and Fernández-Vera, J. I. (2017). Spanish Science Diplomacy: A Global and Collaborative Bottom-Up Approach, Science & Diplomacy, vol. 6, No. 1.Elorza, A.; Melchor, L. and Lacunza, I. (2020). Who Are the Science Diplomacy Stakeholders? In s4d4c European Science Diplomacy Online Course, Module 3, Vienna: s4d4c. Disponible en https://www.s4d4c.eu/european-science- diplomacyonline-course/Fedoroff, N. (2009). Science Diplomacy in the 21st Century. Cell, 136 (1), 9-11.Flink, T. (2020). The sensationalist discourse of science diplomacy: A critical reflection. The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 15 (3), pp. 359-370Flink, T. (03/09/2020). Blog Post | Actions and Lofty Promises of Science Diplomacy. Obtenido de https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/hjd/news/2020/blog-post---actions-and-lofty-promises-of-science-diplomacyFlink, T. & Schreiterer, U. (2009). Aufgabenkritische Analyse deutscher Außenwissenschaftspolitik (awp) in sechs ausgewählten Zielländern. wzb: Abschlussbericht.Forman, J. E. et al. (2018). Innovative technologies for chemical security. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 90 (10), pp. 1647-1670.French, S. et al. (2018). 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