¿Hacia dónde se mueven los desempleados en Venezuela?

According to official figures in Venezuela both unemployment and GDP show a decreasing trend, which leads one to wonder what explains this contradiction. The fall of unemployment in the midst of a period of economic recession is only possible if individuals undertake informal activities that distanc...

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Autores:
Ramonni Perazzi, Josefa
Orlandoni Merli, Giampaolo
Prasad Sinha, Surendra
Torres Rivas, Elizabeth
Zambrano, Ángel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Sergio Arboleda
Repositorio:
Repositorio U. Sergio Arboleda
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usergioarboleda.edu.co:11232/1253
Acceso en línea:
http://dx.doi.org/10.22518/16578953.821
http://hdl.handle.net/11232/1253
Palabra clave:
Desempleo - Venezuela
Desempleo - Aspectos sociales - Venezuela
Unemployment - Venezuela
Unemployment - Social aspects - Venezuela
desempleo
desempleo oculto
desempleo de largo plazo
unemployment
duration of unemployment
hidden unemployment
hidden unemployment
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-ND 2.5 CO)
Description
Summary:According to official figures in Venezuela both unemployment and GDP show a decreasing trend, which leads one to wonder what explains this contradiction. The fall of unemployment in the midst of a period of economic recession is only possible if individuals undertake informal activities that distance them from unemployment without reporting their activity, or if they leave the job search in the face of the impossibility of finding work. Based on the Household Survey by Sampling for 2012 and 2013, this study analyzes the average duration of unemployment and the destination of the unemployed, using Markovian transition matrices. The results show an incidence of long-term unemployment of more than 40 %, which induces some individuals to opt for either of these two alternatives.