América latina: convergencia/divergencia una revisión preliminar de los enfoques de datos de panel y el análisis espacial de datos

In recent publications, there has been an analysis and evaluation of the diferent approaches that try to explain the convergence/divergence phenomena. This paper discusses the approach of the data conjuntion and its analysis, wich helps us to understand national, regional and urban economic dynamics. It shows the conjectures from the most relevant academic experts on data panel, such as Loayza and Villanueva (1993), Islam (1995), Yudong & Weeks (200). The contribution of Lee, Sang (2001, 2002, 2004a, 2004b, 2004c) is studied in the case of spacial data analysis. Once the developments are presented, the next step was to run the Latin American models. The relevance of these models is mainly to display an idea of the relation of many variables throughout time when time series are combined, with transversal data. The most evident conclusion is that the estimation of panel data offers results that proves the presence of convergence for all the countries of the region, once the individual regional effects are controlled, in other terms, the heterogeneity in the initial levels of technology.

• Autores: Giraldo, Kelly Tatiana
• Tipo de recurso: Article of investigation
• Fecha de publicación: 2011
• Institución: Universidad Sergio Arboleda
• Repositorio: Repositorio U. Sergio Arboleda
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repository.usergioarboleda.edu.co:11232/134
• Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/11232/134
• Palabra clave: América latina – Aspectos económicos – Modelos matemáticos; Economía regional y urbana; Datos de panel; Procesos de convergencia; Modelo del análisis espacial de datos; América Latina; convergencia; divergencia
• License: Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia (CC BY-NC-ND 2.5 CO)