CAR-NK cells: A model for tumor immunotherapy. Literature review

The objective of this review is to describe the biological, immunological, and oncological principles that are associated with the theoretical basis for the use of CAR-NK cells for tumor immunotherapy. Since the discovery of natural killer cells (in English Natural Killer Cells or NK cells), great a...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali
Repositorio:
Vitela
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:vitela.javerianacali.edu.co:11522/510
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1294
https://vitela.javerianacali.edu.co/handle/11522/510
Palabra clave:
Células asesinas naturales
Receptores quiméricos de antígenos
Inmunoterapia
Tumor
Cáncer
Natural killer cells
Chimeric antigen receptors
Immunotherapy
Tumor
Cancer
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2023 Salutem Scientia Spiritus
Description
Summary:The objective of this review is to describe the biological, immunological, and oncological principles that are associated with the theoretical basis for the use of CAR-NK cells for tumor immunotherapy. Since the discovery of natural killer cells (in English Natural Killer Cells or NK cells), great advances have been made in the understanding of the mechanisms of action, and their functions related to the immune system. This knowledge has led to the development of promising technologies and therapies, such as those based on genetically modified NK cells with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) called CAR-NK cells that were originally designed for the treatment of different types of cancer, showing potential results in animal models. It is expected that the clinical trials that are being developed will yield positive results for CAR-NK cells, allowing us to know the advantages and disadvantages of this type of immunotherapy.