Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury

Introduction: The hand, as the most distal region of the upper limb, plays a crucial role in enabling fine motor skills and gripping abilities. It houses a complex system of palmodigital structures known as pulleys that support the functioning of flexor tendons during finger movements. Injuries to t...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali
Repositorio:
Vitela
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:vitela.javerianacali.edu.co:11522/549
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367
https://vitela.javerianacali.edu.co/handle/11522/549
Palabra clave:
Lesión de polea flexora
Anatomía del tendón flexor
Lesión de mano
Anatomía de la mano
Lesión del tendón
Flexor pulley injury
Flexor tendón anatomy
Hand injury
Hand anatomy
Tendón injury
Rights
License
Derechos de autor 2023 Salutem Scientia Spiritus
id Vitela2_8a6b3f00ee8689df48823f01d166616b
oai_identifier_str oai:vitela.javerianacali.edu.co:11522/549
network_acronym_str Vitela2
network_name_str Vitela
repository_id_str
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Descripción anatómica del sistema de poleas digitales de la mano. Impacto funcional ante la lesión
title Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
spellingShingle Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
Mosquera-Matta, María-Camila
Lesión de polea flexora
Anatomía del tendón flexor
Lesión de mano
Anatomía de la mano
Lesión del tendón
Flexor pulley injury
Flexor tendón anatomy
Hand injury
Hand anatomy
Tendón injury
title_short Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
title_full Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
title_fullStr Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
title_full_unstemmed Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
title_sort Anatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injury
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mosquera-Matta, María-Camila
Ocampo-Loaiza, Juan-José
Vélez-Cano, Daniel
Montoya-Cobo, Estefanía
author Mosquera-Matta, María-Camila
author_facet Mosquera-Matta, María-Camila
Ocampo-Loaiza, Juan-José
Vélez-Cano, Daniel
Montoya-Cobo, Estefanía
author_role author
author2 Ocampo-Loaiza, Juan-José
Vélez-Cano, Daniel
Montoya-Cobo, Estefanía
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Lesión de polea flexora
Anatomía del tendón flexor
Lesión de mano
Anatomía de la mano
Lesión del tendón
topic Lesión de polea flexora
Anatomía del tendón flexor
Lesión de mano
Anatomía de la mano
Lesión del tendón
Flexor pulley injury
Flexor tendón anatomy
Hand injury
Hand anatomy
Tendón injury
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Flexor pulley injury
Flexor tendón anatomy
Hand injury
Hand anatomy
Tendón injury
description Introduction: The hand, as the most distal region of the upper limb, plays a crucial role in enabling fine motor skills and gripping abilities. It houses a complex system of palmodigital structures known as pulleys that support the functioning of flexor tendons during finger movements. Injuries to these pulleys can lead to aesthetic and functional impairments, significantly impacting patients' work capacity and quality of life. Hence, understanding these structures should be of great interest to medical professionals. Materials and methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using Medline, employing controlled terminology and advanced search equations. This review gathered 26 articles that describe the morphofunctional characteristics of the human hand's flexor pulley system and its functional implications in the event of traumatic injuries. Results: The II-V fingers possess five pulleys located between annular and cruciate regions, with annular pulleys 2 and 4 playing a pivotal role in the functioning and sliding of the flexor apparatus. In the I finger, the oblique pulley stabilizes the gripping system; however, injuries to this pulley can affect the vascular supply provided by the synovial sheaths, resulting in severe functional losses. Conclusions: The digital pulleys' specific location, configuration, and mechanism of action contribute significantly to the evolutionary advantage of the human hand, facilitating various gripping and pinching actions for daily activities. Nevertheless, their subcutaneous placement and exposure to high loads during certain work and sports activities make them susceptible to injuries, leading to motor disabilities and deformities.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-11T04:35:30Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-11T04:35:30Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revisión de la literatura
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://vitela.javerianacali.edu.co/handle/11522/549
url https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367
https://vitela.javerianacali.edu.co/handle/11522/549
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367/1172
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2023 Salutem Scientia Spiritus
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2023 Salutem Scientia Spiritus
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Salutem Scientia Spiritus; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Revista Salutem Scientia Spiritus; 88-96
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Salutem Scientia Spiritus; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2023): Revista Salutem Scientia Spiritus; 88-96
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2463-1426
institution Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Vitela
repository.mail.fl_str_mv vitela.mail@javerianacali.edu.co
_version_ 1808493668478222336
spelling Mosquera-Matta, María-CamilaOcampo-Loaiza, Juan-JoséVélez-Cano, DanielMontoya-Cobo, Estefanía2023-06-302023-10-11T04:35:30Z2023-10-11T04:35:30Zhttps://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367https://vitela.javerianacali.edu.co/handle/11522/549Introduction: The hand, as the most distal region of the upper limb, plays a crucial role in enabling fine motor skills and gripping abilities. It houses a complex system of palmodigital structures known as pulleys that support the functioning of flexor tendons during finger movements. Injuries to these pulleys can lead to aesthetic and functional impairments, significantly impacting patients' work capacity and quality of life. Hence, understanding these structures should be of great interest to medical professionals. Materials and methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using Medline, employing controlled terminology and advanced search equations. This review gathered 26 articles that describe the morphofunctional characteristics of the human hand's flexor pulley system and its functional implications in the event of traumatic injuries. Results: The II-V fingers possess five pulleys located between annular and cruciate regions, with annular pulleys 2 and 4 playing a pivotal role in the functioning and sliding of the flexor apparatus. In the I finger, the oblique pulley stabilizes the gripping system; however, injuries to this pulley can affect the vascular supply provided by the synovial sheaths, resulting in severe functional losses. Conclusions: The digital pulleys' specific location, configuration, and mechanism of action contribute significantly to the evolutionary advantage of the human hand, facilitating various gripping and pinching actions for daily activities. Nevertheless, their subcutaneous placement and exposure to high loads during certain work and sports activities make them susceptible to injuries, leading to motor disabilities and deformities.Introducción: La mano es la región más distal del miembro superior la cual permite la motricidad fina y el agarre, para ello, cuenta con un sistema complejo de estructuras palmodigitales denominadas poleas que apoyan la función de los tendones flexores durante los movimientos de los dedos. Su lesión puede manifestarse con alteraciones estéticas y funcionales que comprometen la capacidad laboral y la calidad de vida de los pacientes es por ello que su conocimiento debe ser motivo de interés para el personal médico. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una revisión de la literatura en Medline, utilizando terminología controlada y ecuaciones de búsqueda avanzada, recopilando 26 artículos que permitieron conocer la descripción morfofuncional del sistema de poleas flexoras de la mano humana y los compromisos funcionales ante su lesión traumática. Resultados: Los dedos II-V cuentan con 8 poleas entre anulares y cruciadas, de las cuales las anulares 2 y 4 son las más importantes para el funcionamiento y deslizamiento del aparato flexor. En el I dedo la polea oblicua estabiliza el sistema de agarre, sin embargo, sus lesiones pueden afectar el sistema vascular proporcionado a través de las vainas sinoviales generando pérdidas funcionales graves. Conclusiones: La ubicación, conformación y mecanismo de acción de las poleas digitales confiere un gran nivel de evolución a la mano humana al facilitar diversas formas de agarre y pinza para las actividades diarias, pero también está altamente expuesto a lesiones por ser subcutáneo y estar sometido a altas cargas en algunas actividades laborales y/o deportivas lo que conlleva a lesiones con incapacidad motora y/o deformidad.application/pdfspaPontificia Universidad Javeriana Calihttps://revistas.javerianacali.edu.co/index.php/salutemscientiaspiritus/article/view/1367/1172Derechos de autor 2023 Salutem Scientia Spiritushttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Salutem Scientia Spiritus; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Revista Salutem Scientia Spiritus; 88-96Salutem Scientia Spiritus; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2023): Revista Salutem Scientia Spiritus; 88-962463-1426Lesión de polea flexoraAnatomía del tendón flexorLesión de manoAnatomía de la manoLesión del tendónFlexor pulley injuryFlexor tendón anatomyHand injuryHand anatomyTendón injuryAnatomic description of flexor pulley system. Functional impact of injuryDescripción anatómica del sistema de poleas digitales de la mano. Impacto funcional ante la lesióninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionRevisión de la literatura11522/549oai:vitela.javerianacali.edu.co:11522/5492024-06-25 05:12:43.996metadata.onlyhttps://vitela.javerianacali.edu.coRepositorio Vitelavitela.mail@javerianacali.edu.co