Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean
Coastal lagoons are one of the most threatened ecosystems in the world, because of population growth, habitat destruction, pollution, wastewater, overexploitation and invasive species which are the main causes of their degradation. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the water quality behavi...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9227
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9227
- Palabra clave:
- Coastal lagoon
Colombia
Multivariable analysis
Statistics
Water quality
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- openAccess
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- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
| title |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
| spellingShingle |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean Coastal lagoon Colombia Multivariable analysis Statistics Water quality |
| title_short |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
| title_full |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
| title_fullStr |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
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Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
| title_sort |
Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean |
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Coastal lagoon Colombia Multivariable analysis Statistics Water quality |
| topic |
Coastal lagoon Colombia Multivariable analysis Statistics Water quality |
| description |
Coastal lagoons are one of the most threatened ecosystems in the world, because of population growth, habitat destruction, pollution, wastewater, overexploitation and invasive species which are the main causes of their degradation. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the water quality behavior in a stressed coastal lagoon in Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean. Environmental data was analyzed using hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, and also Principal components analysis (PCA). The study was focused on water parameters such as dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD), salinity, pH, total dissolved solids, total coliforms (TC), Fecal coliforms (FC), ammonium (NH4+) and total phosphorus (TP). The analysis was conducted in line with the Colombian national water standard. Results showed that BOD5, COD, phosphorus, and coliforms are out of the limits permitted for these variables in Colombia and are reaching levels that may be a threat to human health. Principal components analysis detected five components that explained 79.4% of the variance of data and showed that anthropogenic and temporal factors might be affecting the variation of the parameters. © 2020, Gadjah Mada University. All rights reserved. |
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2020 |
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2020-03-26T16:41:22Z |
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2020-03-26T16:41:22Z |
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2020 |
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Baldiris-Navarro I., Acosta-Jimenez J.C., González-Delgado Á.D., Realpe-Jiménez Á. y Fajardo-Cuadro J.G. (2020) Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry; Vol. 20, Núm. 1; pp. 141-149 |
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14119420 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9227 |
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10.22146/ijc.43035 |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Repositorio UTB |
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57213608990 57213593386 57210230022 57213591802 57213590417 |
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Baldiris-Navarro I., Acosta-Jimenez J.C., González-Delgado Á.D., Realpe-Jiménez Á. y Fajardo-Cuadro J.G. (2020) Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry; Vol. 20, Núm. 1; pp. 141-149 14119420 10.22146/ijc.43035 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio UTB 57213608990 57213593386 57210230022 57213591802 57213590417 |
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eng |
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2020-03-26T16:41:22Z2020-03-26T16:41:22Z2020Baldiris-Navarro I., Acosta-Jimenez J.C., González-Delgado Á.D., Realpe-Jiménez Á. y Fajardo-Cuadro J.G. (2020) Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry; Vol. 20, Núm. 1; pp. 141-14914119420https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/922710.22146/ijc.43035Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio UTB5721360899057213593386572102300225721359180257213590417Coastal lagoons are one of the most threatened ecosystems in the world, because of population growth, habitat destruction, pollution, wastewater, overexploitation and invasive species which are the main causes of their degradation. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the water quality behavior in a stressed coastal lagoon in Cartagena, Colombian Caribbean. Environmental data was analyzed using hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, and also Principal components analysis (PCA). The study was focused on water parameters such as dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), chemical oxygen demand (COD), salinity, pH, total dissolved solids, total coliforms (TC), Fecal coliforms (FC), ammonium (NH4+) and total phosphorus (TP). The analysis was conducted in line with the Colombian national water standard. Results showed that BOD5, COD, phosphorus, and coliforms are out of the limits permitted for these variables in Colombia and are reaching levels that may be a threat to human health. Principal components analysis detected five components that explained 79.4% of the variance of data and showed that anthropogenic and temporal factors might be affecting the variation of the parameters. © 2020, Gadjah Mada University. All rights reserved.Fundacion Universitaria Konrad LorenzThe authors would like to thank Fundacion Universitaria Tecnologico Comfenalco, University of Cartagena and SENA for financially supporting this research.Recurso electrónicoapplication/pdfengGadjah Mada Universityhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85077897150&doi=10.22146%2fijc.43035&partnerID=40&md5=004beff1baa53eefe2125f549da83a4aScopus2-s2.0-85077897150Multivariate statistical analysis applied to water quality of a tropical Coastal Lagoon, Cartagena, Colombian Caribbeaninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Coastal lagoonColombiaMultivariable analysisStatisticsWater qualityBaldiris-Navarro I.Acosta-Jimenez J.C.González-Delgado Á.D.Realpe-Jiménez Á.Fajardo Cuadro, Juan GabrielNewton, A., Brito, A.C., Icely, J.D., Derolez, V., Clara, I., Angus, S., Schernewski, G., Khokhlov, V., Assessing, quantifying and valuing the ecosystem services of coastal lagoons (2018) J. Nat. Conserv., 44, pp. 50-65Alves, J.P.H., Fonseca, L.C., Chielle, R.S.A., Macedo, L.C.B., Monitoring water quality of the Sergipe River basin: An evaluation using multivariate data analysis (2018) Rev. Bras. Recur. Hídricos., 23, p. e27Anteneh, Y., Zeleke, G., Gebremariam, E., Assessment of surface water quality in Legedadie and Dire catchments, Central Ethiopia, using multivariate statistical analysis (2018) Acta Ecol. Sin., 38 (2), pp. 81-95Pérez-Ruzafa, A., Marcos, C., Pérez-Ruzafa, I.M., Mediterranean coastal lagoons in an ecosystem and aquatic resources management context (2011) Phys. Chem. Earth, 36 (5-6), pp. 160-166Alvarez-Vázquez, A., Olivella-Beltran, R., (2018) Hydraulic Simulation of Water Bodies between the Cabrero’s Lagoon and the Gates of Chambacú of the City of Cartagena-Colombia, , Thesis, University of Cartagena, ColombiaBaldiris-Navarro, I., Sanchez-Aponte, J., Gonzalez-Delgado, A., Acosta-Jiménez, J.C., Jiménez, A.R., Multivariable statistical evaluation of water quality in Juan Polo coastal lagoon (Colombian Caribbean) (2018) Contemp. Eng. Sci., 11 (27), pp. 1339-1348Azhar, S.C., Aris, A.Z., Yusoff, M.K., Ramli, M.F., Juahir, H., Classification of river water quality using multivariate analysis (2015) Procedia Environ. Sci., 30, pp. 79-84Alberto, W.D., Del Pilar, D.M., Valeria, A.M., Fabiana, P.S., Cecilia, H.A., de los Ángeles, B.M., Pattern recognition techniques for the evaluation of spatial and temporal variations in water quality. A case study: Suquıá River Basin (Córdoba– Argentina) (2001) Water Res., 35 (12), pp. 2881-2894Mitra, S., Ghosh, S., Satpathy, K.K., Bhattacharya, B.D., Sarkar, S.K., Mishra, P., Raja, P., Water quality assessment of the ecologically stressed Hooghly River Estuary, India: A multivariate approach (2018) Mar. Pollut. Bull., 126, pp. 592-599Taoufik, G., Khouni, I., Ghrabi, A., Assessment of physico-chemical and microbiological surface water quality using multivariate statistical techniques: A case study of the Wadi El-Bey River, Tunisia (2017) Arabian J. Geosci., 10, p. 181Hajigholizadeh, M., Melesse, A.M., Assortment and spatiotemporal analysis of surface water quality using cluster and discriminant analyses (2017) Catena, 151, pp. 247-258Tosic, M., Restrepo, J.D., Lonin, S., Izquierdo, A., Martins, F., Water and sediment quality in Cartagena Bay, Colombia: Seasonal variability and potential impacts of pollution (2019) Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci, 216, pp. 187-203Yoon, J.Y., Bhatta, K., Rastogi, G., Muduli, P.R., Do, Y., Kim, D.K., Pattnaik, A.K., Joo, G.J., Application of multivariate analysis to determine spatial and temporal changes in water quality after new channel construction in the Chilika Lagoon (2016) Ecol. Eng., 90, pp. 314-319Jung, K.Y., Lee, K.L., Im, T.H., Lee, I.J., Kim, S., Han, K.Y., Ahn, J.M., Evaluation of water quality for the Nakdong River watershed using multivariate analysis (2016) Environ. Technol. Innovation, 5, pp. 67-82Jiang, Y., Guo, H., Jia, Y., Cao, Y., Hu, C., Principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analyses of arsenic groundwater geochemistry in the Hetao basin, Inner Mongolia (2015) Geochemistry, 75 (2), pp. 197-205Ruždjak, A.M., Ruždjak, D., Evaluation of river water quality variations using multivariate statistical techniques: Sava River (Croatia): A case study (2015) Environ. Monit. Assess., 187, p. 215Weather conditions in Cartagena de Indias (2017) Centro De Investigaciones Oceanograficas E Hidrograficas, , https://www.cioh.org.co/meteorologia/Climatologia/Climatologia%20Cartagena.pdf, accessed on 10 January 2019Baird, R., Eaton, A.D., Rice, E.W., (2017) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, , 23rd Ed., American Public Health Association, American Water Works Association, Water Environment FederationAcosta, J.C., Baldiris, I., Pacheco, H.P., Análisis de la variación en la calidad del agua en la bahía de Barbacoas-Cartagena durante el period 2001–2014, Rev (2015) Ingeniería Innovación, 3 (1), pp. 7-17Montgomery, D.C., Runger, G.C., Hubele, N.F., (2010) Engineering Statistics, , 5th Ed., John Wiley &Sons, New YorkNavarro, I.B., Aponte, J.H.S., Application of multivariate statistical methods to water quality assessment in Arroyo Plata, Colombian Caribbean (2017) Teknos Revista Científica, 17, pp. 11-21Woolson, R.F., Wilcoxon signed-rank test (2008) Wiley Encyclopedia of Clinical Trials, pp. 1-3. , D’Agostino, R.B., Sullivan, L., and Massaro, J., John Wiley & SonsRazmkhah, H., Abrishamchi, A., Torkian, A., Evaluation of spatial and temporal variation in water quality by pattern recognition techniques: A case study on Jajrood River (Tehran, Iran) (2010) J. Environ. Manage., 91 (4), pp. 852-860Kaveh, A.R., Shahedi, K., Roshan, M.H., Ghorbani, J., Assessment of spatio-temporal variations of surface water quality and prioritization of pollution Sources (Case study: Talar Watershed, Mazandaran province) (2015) Environ. Resour. Res., 3, pp. 27-45Barakat, A., El Baghdadi, M., Rais, J., Aghezzaf, B., Slassi, M., Assessment of spatial and seasonal water quality variation of Oum Er Rbia River (Morocco) using multivariate statistical techniques (2016) Int. Soil Water Conserv. Res., 4 (4), pp. 284-292Ménesguen, A., Lacroix, G., Modelling the marine eutrophication: A review (2018) Sci. Total Environ., 636, pp. 339-354Cutrim, M.V.J., Ferreira, F.S., Dos Santos, A.K.D., Cavalcanti, L.F., Araújo, B.O., de Azevedo-Cutrim, A.C.G., Furtado, J.A., Oliveira, A.L.L., Trophic state of an urban coastal lagoon (Northern Brazil), seasonal variation of the phytoplankton community and environmental variables (2019) Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci, 216, pp. 98-109http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501ORIGINALDOI1022146ijc43035.pdfapplication/pdf909384https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9227/1/DOI1022146ijc43035.pdfda5b7172eb3c7fc70a5581599c5f37a3MD51TEXTDOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.txtDOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain32000https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9227/4/DOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.txt711c876210ae0c8f8d94455ee8f179eeMD54THUMBNAILDOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.jpgDOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg95266https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9227/5/DOI1022146ijc43035.pdf.jpg494602933f1da721179e45adb1ac4449MD5520.500.12585/9227oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/92272023-05-26 09:28:43.04Repositorio Institucional UTBrepositorioutb@utb.edu.co |