Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?

The use of these new interaction tool implies the improvement of the awareness of the whole system and it lies in improving the sustainability and efficiency of the water systems with the integration of measurements. The research proposed a methodology, which enables improvement in the accuracy and...

Full description

Autores:: Ramos, Helena M.
Kuriqi, Alban
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E.
López-Jiménez, P. Amparo
Pérez-Sánchez, Modesto

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2023

Institución:: Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar

Repositorio:: Repositorio Institucional UTB

Idioma:: eng

id	UTB2_f2642be7495090a72fcecef6da0802c8
oai_identifier_str	oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12284
network_acronym_str	UTB2
network_name_str	Repositorio Institucional UTB
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
title	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
spellingShingle	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals? Micro-Hydro; Hydropower; Centrifugal Pumps LEMB
title_short	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
title_full	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
title_fullStr	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
title_full_unstemmed	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
title_sort	Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Ramos, Helena M. Kuriqi, Alban Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. López-Jiménez, P. Amparo Pérez-Sánchez, Modesto
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Ramos, Helena M. Kuriqi, Alban Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. López-Jiménez, P. Amparo Pérez-Sánchez, Modesto
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv	Micro-Hydro; Hydropower; Centrifugal Pumps
topic	Micro-Hydro; Hydropower; Centrifugal Pumps LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv	LEMB
description	The use of these new interaction tool implies the improvement of the awareness of the whole system and it lies in improving the sustainability and efficiency of the water systems with the integration of measurements. The research proposed a methodology, which enables improvement in the accuracy and reliability of data and it increases the performance of water systems. This study proposes a pressure-reduction strategy and the implementation of pumps as turbines (PATs), applicable in Sta Cruz, Madeira water system. The use of the developed digital twin model assures a decrease of 3.3 hm3 in water-demand volume, increasing renewable generation by micro-hydropower up to 1.2 GWh. These actions would result in savings above 1.5 M€, decreasing around 530 tons of CO2 emissions each year. The consideration of these values implies the improvement of different indicators, which allows the evaluation of different targets linked to sustainable development goals (SDGs). A digital twin is a tool, which enables a real-time simulation of the water systems and therefore, the water managers can make a decision in the management of the water system over time. The use of these new interaction tool implies the improvement of the awareness of the whole system and it lies in improving the sustainability and efficiency of the water systems with the integration of measurements. The research proposed a methodology to integrate GIS and water models, being the main goal the integration of social, economic, environmental and technical issues. This integration enables improvement in the accuracy and reliability of data and it increases the performance of water systems. This study proposes a pressure-reduction strategy and the implementation of pumps as turbines (PATs), applicable in Sta Cruz, Madeira water system. The use of the developed digital twin model assures a decrease of 3.3 hm3 in water-demand volume, increasing renewable generation by micro-hydropower up to 1.2 GWh. These actions would result in savings above 1.5 M€, decreasing around 530 tons of CO2 emissions each year. The consideration of these values implies the improvement of different indicators, which allows the evaluation of different targets linked to sustainable development goals (SDGs). © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
publishDate	2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-21T15:46:27Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-21T15:46:27Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2023
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv	2023
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversion.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/draft
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str	draft
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv	Ramos, H. M., Kuriqi, A., Coronado-Hernández, O. E., López-Jiménez, P. A., & Pérez-Sánchez, M. (2023). Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals? Urban Water Journal, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062x.2023.2180396
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12284
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2023.2180396
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv	Ramos, H. M., Kuriqi, A., Coronado-Hernández, O. E., López-Jiménez, P. A., & Pérez-Sánchez, M. (2023). Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals? Urban Water Journal, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062x.2023.2180396 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12284 https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2023.2180396
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	eng
language	eng
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv	Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
rights_invalid_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv	13 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv	Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv	Urban Water Journal, 1–13
institution	Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/1/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdf https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/2/license_rdf https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/3/license.txt https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/4/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdf.txt https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/5/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv	b027ab69f9cda817a067a9de54797f75 4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347 e20ad307a1c5f3f25af9304a7a7c86b6 0b197058b62081371c4bc2ecc113b0ef a63aa7bba216344d95ca6ee46f4da3a7
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv	MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional UTB
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	repositorioutb@utb.edu.co
_version_	1814021642547888128
spelling	Ramos, Helena M.55b0330e-7043-4bb2-8745-c564ce43175aKuriqi, Alban2b871c3e-4b28-4627-af98-3ec6f1ca4c11Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E.c3eeb30c-3946-406c-9961-fd362b8841f5López-Jiménez, P. Amparo77f573dc-5d62-4b74-9f7d-ead6bc7cd2ddPérez-Sánchez, Modesto4449de00-afa4-446e-a5a8-73fff73a2e722023-07-21T15:46:27Z2023-07-21T15:46:27Z20232023Ramos, H. M., Kuriqi, A., Coronado-Hernández, O. E., López-Jiménez, P. A., & Pérez-Sánchez, M. (2023). Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals? Urban Water Journal, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062x.2023.2180396https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12284https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2023.2180396Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThe use of these new interaction tool implies the improvement of the awareness of the whole system and it lies in improving the sustainability and efficiency of the water systems with the integration of measurements. The research proposed a methodology, which enables improvement in the accuracy and reliability of data and it increases the performance of water systems. This study proposes a pressure-reduction strategy and the implementation of pumps as turbines (PATs), applicable in Sta Cruz, Madeira water system. The use of the developed digital twin model assures a decrease of 3.3 hm3 in water-demand volume, increasing renewable generation by micro-hydropower up to 1.2 GWh. These actions would result in savings above 1.5 M€, decreasing around 530 tons of CO2 emissions each year. The consideration of these values implies the improvement of different indicators, which allows the evaluation of different targets linked to sustainable development goals (SDGs). A digital twin is a tool, which enables a real-time simulation of the water systems and therefore, the water managers can make a decision in the management of the water system over time. The use of these new interaction tool implies the improvement of the awareness of the whole system and it lies in improving the sustainability and efficiency of the water systems with the integration of measurements. The research proposed a methodology to integrate GIS and water models, being the main goal the integration of social, economic, environmental and technical issues. This integration enables improvement in the accuracy and reliability of data and it increases the performance of water systems. This study proposes a pressure-reduction strategy and the implementation of pumps as turbines (PATs), applicable in Sta Cruz, Madeira water system. The use of the developed digital twin model assures a decrease of 3.3 hm3 in water-demand volume, increasing renewable generation by micro-hydropower up to 1.2 GWh. These actions would result in savings above 1.5 M€, decreasing around 530 tons of CO2 emissions each year. The consideration of these values implies the improvement of different indicators, which allows the evaluation of different targets linked to sustainable development goals (SDGs). © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.13 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Urban Water Journal, 1–13Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Micro-Hydro;Hydropower;Centrifugal PumpsLEMBCartagena de IndiasAbdelhady, S. Performance and cost evaluation of solar dish power plant: sensitivity analysis of levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) and net present value (NPV) (2021) Renewable Energy, 168, pp. 332-342. Cited 57 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-and-sustainable-energy-reviews/ doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.12.074Adedeji, K.B., Hamam, Y., Abe, B.T., Abu-Mahfouz, A.M. Leakage detection and estimation algorithm for loss reduction in water piping networks (2017) Water (Switzerland), 9 (10), art. no. 773. Cited 54 times. http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/9/10/773/pdf doi: 10.3390/w9100773Ahmadzadeh, H., Mansouri, B., Fathian, F., Vaheddoost, B. Assessment of water demand reliability using SWAT and RIBASIM models with respect to climate change and operational water projects (2022) Agricultural Water Management, 261, art. no. 107377. Cited 8 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/agricultural-water-management/ doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.107377Asadi, S., Mohammadi-Ivatloo, B. Food-energy-water nexus resilience and sustainable development: Decision-making methods, planning, and trade-off analysis (2020) Food-Energy-Water Nexus Resilience and Sustainable Development: Decision-Making Methods, Planning, and Trade-Off Analysis, pp. 1-358. Cited 4 times. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40052-1 ISBN: 978-303040052-1; 978-303040051-4 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-40052-1Askari Fard, A., Hashemy Shahdany, S.M., Javadi, S. Automatic surface water distribution systems: A reliable alternative for energy conservation in agricultural section (2021) Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 45, art. no. 101216. Cited 8 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/sustainable-energy-technologies-and-assessments doi: 10.1016/j.seta.2021.101216Ávila, C.A.M., Sánchez-Romero, F., López-Jiménez, P.A., Pérez-Sánchez, M. Leakage management and pipe system efficiency. Its influence in the improvement of the efficiency indexes (Open Access) (2021) Water (Switzerland), 13 (14), art. no. 1909. Cited 14 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/14/1909/pdf doi: 10.3390/w13141909Ávila, C.A.M., Sánchez-Romero, F.-J., López-Jiménez, P.A., Pérez-Sánchez, M. Improve leakage management to reach sustainable water supply networks through by green energy systems. Optimized case study (Open Access) (2022) Sustainable Cities and Society, 83, art. no. 103994. Cited 4 times. http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/724360/description#description doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103994Bhaduri, A., Ringler, C., Dombrowski, I., Mohtar, R., Scheumann, W. Sustainability in the water–energy–food nexus (2015) Water International, 40 (5-6), pp. 723-732. Cited 93 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rwin20/current doi: 10.1080/02508060.2015.1096110Bonilla, C.A., Zanfei, A., Brentan, B., Montalvo, I., Izquierdo, J. A Digital Twin of a Water Distribution System by Using Graph Convolutional Networks for Pump Speed‐Based State Estimation (2022) Water (Switzerland), 14 (4), art. no. 514. Cited 10 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/4/514/pdf doi: 10.3390/w14040514Covelli, C., Cimorelli, L., Cozzolino, L., Morte, R.D., Pianese, D. Reduction in water losses in water distribution systems using pressure reduction valves (Open Access) (2016) Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, 16 (4), pp. 1033-1045. Cited 30 times. http://ws.iwaponline.com/content/ppiwawstws/16/4/1033.full.pdf doi: 10.2166/ws.2016.020Eggimann, S., Mutzner, L., Wani, O., Schneider, M.Y., Spuhler, D., Moy De Vitry, M., Beutler, P., (...), Maurer, M. The Potential of Knowing More: A Review of Data-Driven Urban Water Management (Open Access) (2017) Environmental Science and Technology, 51 (5), pp. 2538-2553. Cited 143 times. http://pubs.acs.org/journal/esthag doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b04267Galdiero, E., De Paola, F., Fontana, N., Giugni, M., Savic, D. Decision support system for the optimal design of district metered areas (2016) Journal of Hydroinformatics, 18 (1), pp. 49-61. Cited 39 times. http://jh.iwaponline.com/content/ppiwajhydro/18/1/49.full.pdf doi: 10.2166/hydro.2015.023Giustolisi, O., Savic, D., Kapelan, Z. Pressure-driven demand and leakage simulation for water distribution networks (Open Access) (2008) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 134 (5), pp. 626-635. Cited 311 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:5(626)Gleick, P.H. A look at twenty-first century water resources development (Open Access) (2000) Water International, 25 (1), pp. 127-138. Cited 566 times. doi: 10.1080/02508060008686804Hamlehdar, M., Yousefi, H., Noorollahi, Y., Mohammadi, M. Energy recovery from water distribution networks using micro hydropower: A case study in Iran (2022) Energy, 252, art. no. 124024. Cited 9 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124024Han, Y., Li, J., Lou, X., Fan, C., Geng, Z. Energy saving of buildings for reducing carbon dioxide emissions using novel dendrite net integrated adaptive mean square gradient (2022) Applied Energy, 309, art. no. 118409. Cited 14 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-energy doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118409Jiang, Z., Guo, Y., Wang, Z. Digital twin to improve the virtual-real integration of industrial IoT (Open Access) (2021) Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 22, art. no. 100196. Cited 69 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-industrial-information-integration doi: 10.1016/j.jii.2020.100196Kandi, A., Moghimi, M., Tahani, M., Derakhshan, S. Optimization of pump selection for running as turbine and performance analysis within the regulation schemes (2021) Energy, 217, art. no. 119402. Cited 14 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119402Karan, E., Asadi, S. Quantitative modeling of interconnections associated with sustainable food, energy and water (FEW) systems (2018) Journal of Cleaner Production, 200, pp. 86-99. Cited 17 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-cleaner-production doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.07.275Karan, E., Asadi, S., Mohtar, R., Baawain, M. Towards the optimization of sustainable food-energy-water systems: A stochastic approach (Open Access) (2018) Journal of Cleaner Production, 171, pp. 662-674. Cited 79 times. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.051Liu, M., Fang, S., Dong, H., Xu, C. Review of digital twin about concepts, technologies, and industrial applications (2021) Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Part B 58, pp. 346-361. Cited 414 times. http://www.elsevier.com doi: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.06.017Liu, Y., Liang, Y., Ouyang, K., Liu, S., Rosenblum, D.S., Zheng, Y. Predicting Urban Water Quality with Ubiquitous Data - A Data-Driven Approach (Open Access) (2022) IEEE Transactions on Big Data, 8 (2), pp. 564-578. Cited 8 times. https://www.ieee.org/membership-catalog/productdetail/showProductDetailPage.html?product=PER472-ELE doi: 10.1109/TBDATA.2020.2972564Lu, Q., Parlikad, A.K., Woodall, P., Don Ranasinghe, G., Xie, X., Liang, Z., Konstantinou, E., (...), Schooling, J. Developing a Digital Twin at Building and City Levels: Case Study of West Cambridge Campus (Open Access) (2020) Journal of Management in Engineering, 36 (3), art. no. 05020004. Cited 157 times. https://ascelibrary.org/journal/jmenea doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000763Manny, L. Socio-technical challenges towards data-driven and integrated urban water management: A socio-technical network approach (2023) Sustainable Cities and Society, 90, art. no. 104360. Cited 4 times. http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/724360/description#description doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2022.104360Morani, M.C., Carravetta, A., D’ambrosio, C., Fecarotta, O. A New Preliminary Model to Optimize PATs Location in a Water Distribution Network (2020) Environmental Sciences Proceedings. Cited 7 times.Pahl-Wostl, C. Transitions towards adaptive management of water facing climate and global change (Open Access) (2007) Water Resources Management, 21 (1), pp. 49-62. Cited 814 times. doi: 10.1007/s11269-006-9040-4Pesantez, J.E., Alghamdi, F., Sabu, S., Mahinthakumar, G., Berglund, E.Z. Using a digital twin to explore water infrastructure impacts during the COVID-19 pandemic (2022) Sustainable Cities and Society, 77, art. no. 103520. Cited 33 times. http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/724360/description#description doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2021.103520Pugliese, F., Giugni, M. An Operative Framework for the Optimal Selection of Centrifugal Pumps As Turbines (PATs) in Water Distribution Networks (WDNs) (Open Access) (2022) Water (Switzerland), 14 (11), art. no. 1785. Cited 5 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/11/1785/pdf?version=1654153437 doi: 10.3390/w14111785Punys, P., Jurevičius, L. Assessment of Hydropower Potential in Wastewater Systems and Application in a Lowland Country, Lithuania (2022) Energies, 15 (14), art. no. 5173. Cited 4 times. http://www.mdpi.com/journal/energies/ doi: 10.3390/en15145173Ramos, H., Borga, A. Pumps as turbines: An unconventional solution to energy production (Open Access) (1999) Urban Water, 1 (3), pp. 261-263. Cited 143 times. www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/0/1/3/4/8 doi: 10.1016/s1462-0758(00)00016-9Ramos, H.M., McNabola, A., López-Jiménez, P.A., Pérez-Sánchez, M. Smart water management towards future water sustainable networks (2020) Water (Switzerland), 12 (1), art. no. 58. Cited 58 times. https://res.mdpi.com/d_attachment/water/water-12-00058/article_deploy/water-12-00058.pdf doi: 10.3390/w12010058Ramos, H.M., Morillo, J.G., Rodríguez Diaz, J.A., Carravetta, A., McNabola, A. Sustainable water-energy nexus towards developing countries’ water sector efficiency (Open Access) (2021) Energies, 14 (12), art. no. 3525. Cited 12 times. http://www.mdpi.com/journal/energies/ doi: 10.3390/en14123525Ringler, C., Bhaduri, A., Lawford, R. The nexus across water, energy, land and food (WELF): Potential for improved resource use efficiency? (2013) Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 5 (6), pp. 617-624. Cited 415 times. doi: 10.1016/j.cosust.2013.11.002Ruggerio, C.A. Sustainability and sustainable development: A review of principles and definitions (2021) Science of the Total Environment, 786, art. no. 147481. Cited 91 times. www.elsevier.com/locate/scitotenv doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147481Satish, D., Doshi, A., Bade, M. Review on pump as turbine application in water distribution networks for power generation. eds.AIP Publishing LLC, 030035 YearWu, Y., Liu, S. A review of data-driven approaches for burst detection in water distribution systems (2017) Urban Water Journal, 14 (9), pp. 972-983. Cited 111 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2017.1279191Wu, D., Wang, H., Seidu, R. Smart data driven quality prediction for urban water source management (2020) Future Generation Computer Systems, 107, pp. 418-432. Cited 38 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/future-generation-computer-systems doi: 10.1016/j.future.2020.02.022Xiang, X., Li, Q., Khan, S., Khalaf, O.I. Urban water resource management for sustainable environment planning using artificial intelligence techniques (Open Access) (2021) Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 86, art. no. 106515. Cited 160 times. www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/5/0/5/7/1/8 doi: 10.1016/j.eiar.2020.106515Yang, D., Yang, Y., Xia, J. Hydrological cycle and water resources in a changing world: A review (2021) Geography and Sustainability, 2 (2), pp. 115-122. Cited 59 times. www.journals.elsevier.com/geography-and-sustainability doi: 10.1016/j.geosus.2021.05.003Zare, M., Mohammadi-Ivatloo, B., Abapour, M., Asadi, S., Mohammadi, G. The necessity of a food-energy-water nexus approach for lake urmia basin under the risks of climate change and environment degradation (Open Access) (2020) Food-Energy-Water Nexus Resilience and Sustainable Development: Decision-Making Methods, Planning, and Trade-Off Analysis, pp. 201-227. Cited 3 times. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40052-1 ISBN: 978-303040052-1; 978-303040051-4 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-40052-1_9Zhou, L., Hang, J., Bai, L., Krzemianowski, Z., El-Emam, M.A., Yasser, E., Agarwal, R. Application of entropy production theory for energy losses and other investigation in pumps and turbines: A review (2022) Applied Energy, 318, art. no. 119211. Cited 40 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-energy doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119211http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501ORIGINALAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdfAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdfapplication/pdf8614596https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/1/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdfb027ab69f9cda817a067a9de54797f75MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83182https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/3/license.txte20ad307a1c5f3f25af9304a7a7c86b6MD53TEXTAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdf.txtAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain53071https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/4/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdf.txt0b197058b62081371c4bc2ecc113b0efMD54THUMBNAILAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdf.jpgAre digital twins improving urban water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4666https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12284/5/Are%20digital%20twins%20improving%20urban%20water%20systems%20efficiency%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals.pdf.jpga63aa7bba216344d95ca6ee46f4da3a7MD5520.500.12585/12284oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/122842023-07-22 00:17:55.204Repositorio Institucional UTBrepositorioutb@utb.edu.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

Are digital twins improving urban-water systems efficiency and sustainable development goals?

Publicaciones similares