Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Significant efforts have been made to detect Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the first years of life, with positive effects on the prognosis of children. However, in countries such as Colombia early identification of ASD has not been easy. Objective. To describe the early characteristics and...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9247
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9247
- Palabra clave:
- Autism spectrum disorder
Child Development
Early Diagnosis
Screening
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
| id |
UTB2_dbe19573a6d14a10e79499feadb2a82b |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9247 |
| network_acronym_str |
UTB2 |
| network_name_str |
Repositorio Institucional UTB |
| repository_id_str |
|
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv |
Características tempranas y predictores de la severidad del cuadro clínico en el trastorno del espectro autista |
| title |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| spellingShingle |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder Autism spectrum disorder Child Development Early Diagnosis Screening |
| title_short |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| title_full |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| title_fullStr |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| title_sort |
Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| dc.subject.keywords.none.fl_str_mv |
Autism spectrum disorder Child Development Early Diagnosis Screening |
| topic |
Autism spectrum disorder Child Development Early Diagnosis Screening |
| description |
Significant efforts have been made to detect Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the first years of life, with positive effects on the prognosis of children. However, in countries such as Colombia early identification of ASD has not been easy. Objective. To describe the early characteristics and developmental antecedents in a group of Colombian children with diagnosis of ASD, comparing them with healthy children, and relating developmental variables to the severity of ASD signs by estimating their predictive value. Method. A cross-sectional study was carried out using a non-experimental design. The Q-CHAT was administered to 40 parents of children with early diagnosis of autism and 40 parents of children with typical development between 18 and 40 months. The psy-chomotor development was explored through the Battelle Screening Development Inventory. Results. The first concern of parents for their children development of was around 25 months old and the average age of diagnosis was 34.6 months. The most frequent early signs of ASD and that are better discriminated between children with typical development and those diagnosed with ASD are the ones that involve joint attention. Additionally, there is a strong negative correlation between the severity of ASD signs and child development in the personal-social, cognitive and expressive communication areas; these would be important predictors of the severity of the signs of ASD at early age. © Licencia creative commons Ética de publicaciones Revisión por pares Gestión por Open Journal System |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-26T16:41:26Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-26T16:41:26Z |
| dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.type.hasversion.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.spa.none.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez-Ruiz K.P. (2019) Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder [Características tempranas y predictores de la severidad del cuadro clínico en el trastorno del espectro autista]. Revista CES Psicologia; Vol. 12, Núm. 2; pp. 12-25 |
| dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-3080 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9247 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.21615/cesp.12.2.2 |
| dc.identifier.instname.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| dc.identifier.reponame.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio UTB |
| dc.identifier.orcid.none.fl_str_mv |
57192930752 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Gutiérrez-Ruiz K.P. (2019) Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder [Características tempranas y predictores de la severidad del cuadro clínico en el trastorno del espectro autista]. Revista CES Psicologia; Vol. 12, Núm. 2; pp. 12-25 2011-3080 10.21615/cesp.12.2.2 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio UTB 57192930752 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9247 |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.rights.cc.none.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.medium.none.fl_str_mv |
Recurso electrónico |
| dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad CES |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad CES |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85065722764&doi=10.21615%2fcesp.12.2.2&partnerID=40&md5=fa433093494bc4ad74c22b63c2df5048 Scopus2-s2.0-85065722764 |
| institution |
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/1/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/4/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.txt https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/5/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.jpg |
| bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
a58f0551832036a03a253dd4bcfa3513 c44852c19f8a76f8d5320fbd0ab79ff3 07b2e6cadf8542712adf0507a642523c |
| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional UTB |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorioutb@utb.edu.co |
| _version_ |
1814021591712923648 |
| spelling |
2020-03-26T16:41:26Z2020-03-26T16:41:26Z2019Gutiérrez-Ruiz K.P. (2019) Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum Disorder [Características tempranas y predictores de la severidad del cuadro clínico en el trastorno del espectro autista]. Revista CES Psicologia; Vol. 12, Núm. 2; pp. 12-252011-3080https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/924710.21615/cesp.12.2.2Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio UTB57192930752Significant efforts have been made to detect Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the first years of life, with positive effects on the prognosis of children. However, in countries such as Colombia early identification of ASD has not been easy. Objective. To describe the early characteristics and developmental antecedents in a group of Colombian children with diagnosis of ASD, comparing them with healthy children, and relating developmental variables to the severity of ASD signs by estimating their predictive value. Method. A cross-sectional study was carried out using a non-experimental design. The Q-CHAT was administered to 40 parents of children with early diagnosis of autism and 40 parents of children with typical development between 18 and 40 months. The psy-chomotor development was explored through the Battelle Screening Development Inventory. Results. The first concern of parents for their children development of was around 25 months old and the average age of diagnosis was 34.6 months. The most frequent early signs of ASD and that are better discriminated between children with typical development and those diagnosed with ASD are the ones that involve joint attention. Additionally, there is a strong negative correlation between the severity of ASD signs and child development in the personal-social, cognitive and expressive communication areas; these would be important predictors of the severity of the signs of ASD at early age. © Licencia creative commons Ética de publicaciones Revisión por pares Gestión por Open Journal SystemRecurso electrónicoapplication/pdfengUniversidad CEShttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85065722764&doi=10.21615%2fcesp.12.2.2&partnerID=40&md5=fa433093494bc4ad74c22b63c2df5048Scopus2-s2.0-85065722764Early characteristics and predictors of clinical severity in Autism Spectrum DisorderCaracterísticas tempranas y predictores de la severidad del cuadro clínico en el trastorno del espectro autistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Autism spectrum disorderChild DevelopmentEarly DiagnosisScreeningGutiérrez-Ruíz, KarolAcosta, V., Moreno, A., Axpe, A., Implicaciones clínicas del diagnóstico diferencial temprano entre Retraso de Lenguaje (RL) y Trastorno Específico del Lenguaje (TEL) (2012) Universitas Psychologica, 11, pp. 279-291. , http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1657-92672012000100023Alcantud, M.F., Alonso, E.Y., Mata, I.S., Prevalencia de los trastornos del espectro autista: Revisión de datos (2016) Siglo Cero. Revista Española Sobre Discapacidad Intelectual, 47 (4), pp. 7-26. , http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/scero2016474726Allison, C., Auyeung, B., Baron-Cohen, S., Toward brief “Red Flags” for autism screening: The short autism spectrum quotient and the short quantitative checklist in 1,000 cases and 3,000 controls (2012) Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 51, pp. 202-212. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2011.11.003Allison, C., Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Charman, T., Richler, J., Pasco, G., Brayne, The Q-CHAt (quantitative checklist for autism in toddlers): A normally distributed quantitative measure of autistic traits at 18–24 months of age. Preliminary report (2008) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, pp. 1414-1425. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0509-7(2002) Manual Diagnóstico Y Estadístico De Los Trastornos Mentales 4ª, , American Psychiatric Association APA versión revisada. Barcelona: MASSON S.A(2014) Manual Diagnóstico Y Estadístico De Los Trastornos Mentales: DSM-5, , Asociación Americana de Psiquiatría APA Arlington: Editorial medica panamericana(2015) Prevalence Rate of Autism, , Autism Europe Belgium: Autism-EuropeBaghdadli, A., Picot, M.C., Pascal, C., Pry, R., Aussilloux, C., Relationship between age of recognition of first disturbances and severity in young children with autism (2003) European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 12 (3), pp. 122-127. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-003-0314-6Baranek, G.T., Watson, L.R., Crais, E.R., Reznick, J.S., (2003) First Year Inventory (FYI) (Version 2.0), , Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina at Chapel HillBarbaro, J., Dissanayake, C., Autism spectrum disorders in infancy and toddlerhood: A review of the evidence on early signs, early identification tools, and early diagnosis (2009) Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 30 (5), pp. 447-459. , https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0b013e3181ba0f9fCampo-Ternera, L., Importancia del desarrollo motor en relación con los procesos evolutivos del lenguaje y la cognición en niños de 3 a 7 años de la ciudad de Barranquilla (Colombia) (2010) Revista Salud Uninorte, 26, pp. 65-76. , http://rcientificas.uninorte.edu.co/index.php/salud/article/viewArticle/106/5793Campo-Ternera, L., Características del desarrollo adaptativo en niños de 3 a 7 años de la ciudad de Barranquilla (2011) Psychologia. Avances De La Disciplina, 5, pp. 95-104. , https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2972/297224105008.pdfChaidez, V., Hansen, R.L., Hertz-Picciotto, I., Autism spectrum disorders in Hispanics and non-Hispanics (2012) Autism, 16 (4), pp. 381-397. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361311434787Chawarska, K., Paul, R., Klin, A., Hannigen, S., Dichtel, L.E., Volkmar, F., Parental recognition of developmental problems in toddlers with autism spectrum disorders (2007) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37 (1), pp. 62-72. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0330-8Clifford, S., Young, R., Williamson, P., Assessing the early characteristics of autistic disorder using video analysis (2007) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37 (2), pp. 301-313. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0160-8Clifford, S.M., Dissanayake, C., The early development of joint attention in infants with autistic disorder using home video observations and parental interview (2008) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, pp. 791-805. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0444-7Colgan, S., Lanter, E., McComish, C., Watson, L., Crais, E., Baranek, G., Analysis of social interaction gestures in infants with autism (2006) Child Neuropsychology, 12 (4-5), pp. 307-319. , https://doi.org/10.1080/09297040600701360Daniels, A.M., Mandell, D.S., Explaining differences in age at autism spectrum disorder diagnosis: A critical review (2014) Autism, 18 (5), pp. 583-597. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361313480277Elder, J.H., Kreider, C.M., Brasher, S.N., Ansell, M., Clinical impact of early diagnosis of autism on the prognosis and parent–child relationships (2017) Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 10, p. 283. , https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S117499Fletcher-Watson, S., Apicella, F., Auyeung, B., Beranova, S., Bonnet-Brilhault, F., Canal-Bedia, R., Farroni, T., Attitudesoftheautismcommunitytoearlyautism research (2017) Autism, 21 (1), pp. 61-74. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361315626577Flórez-Romero, R., Arias-Velandia, N., Evaluación de conocimientos previos del aprendizaje inicial de lectura (2010) Magis, Revista Internacional De Investigación En Educación, 2, pp. 329-343. , https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/MAGIS/article/view/3516Gutiérrez-Ruiz, K., Delgado, A.R., Prieto, G., Rasch analysis of the Q-chat in Colombian toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (2017) Current Psychology, pp. 1-5. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-017-9596-6Gutiérrez-Ruiz, K., Identificación temprana de trastornos del espectro autista (2016) Acta Neurológica Colombiana, 32 (3), pp. 238-247. , http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/anco/v32n3/v32n3a11.pdfLara, D., Utria, O., Ávila-Toscano, J., Pre-, peri-and postnatal risk factors associated with gender in children with autism (2012) International Journal of Psychological Research, 5 (2), pp. 77-90. , http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/ijpr/v5n2/v5n2a09.pdfMaestro, S., Muratori, F., Cesari, A., Cavallaro, M.C., Paziente, A., Pecini, C., Somma-Rio, C., Course of autism signs in the first year of life (2005) Psychopathology, 38 (1), pp. 26-31. , https://doi.org/10.1159/000083967Magaña, S., Lopez, K., Aguinaga, A., Morton, H., Access to diagnosis and treatment services among Latino children with autism spectrum disorders (2013) Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 51 (3), pp. 141-153. , https://doi.org/10.1352/1934-9556-51.3.141Matson, J.L., Worley, J.A., Fodstad, J.C., Chung, K.M., Suh, D., Jhin, H.K., Furniss, F., A multinational study examining the cross cultural differences in reported symptoms of autism spectrum disorders: Israel, South Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America (2011) Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5 (4), pp. 1598-1604. , https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/a-multinational-study-examining-the-cross-cultural-differences-inMitchell, S., Brian, J., Zwaigenbaum, L., Roberts, W., Szatmari, P., Smith, I., Bryson, S., Early language and communication development of infants later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (2006) Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 27 (2), pp. S69-S78. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16685188Montiel-Nava, C., Chacín, J.A., González-Ávila, Z., Age of diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in Latino children: The case of Venezuelan children (2017) Autism, 21 (5), pp. 573-580. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361317701267Moraleda, E., Romero, M., Cayetano, M., La parálisis cerebral como una condición dinámica del cerebro: Un estudio secuencial del desarrollo de niños hasta los 6 años de edad (2013) Universitas Psychologica, 12, pp. 119-127. , http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/rups/v12n1/v12n1a12.pdfNadig, A.S., Ozonoff, S., Young, G.S., Rozga, A., Sigman, M., Rogers, S.J., A prospective study of response to name in infants at risk for autism (2007) Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 161 (4), pp. 378-383. , https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.161.4.378Newborg, J., Stock, J., Wneck, L., (1996) Inventario Del Desarrollo Battelle, , Madrid: TEA(1992) Cie 10. Trastornos Mentales Y Del Comportamiento: Descripciones Clínicas Y Pautas para El Diagnóstico, , Organizacion Mundial de la Salud OMS Madrid: MeditorRibeiro, S.H., Paula, C.S.D., Bordini, D., Mari, J.J., Caetano, S.C., Barriers to early identification of autism in Brazil (2017) Revista Brasileira De Psiquiatría, (AHEAD), p. 0. , https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2016-2141Robins, D.L., Fein, D., Barton, M.L., Green, J.A., The modified checklist for autism in toddlers: An initial study investigating the early detection of autism and pervasivedevelopmentaldisorders (2001) JournalofAutismandDevelopmentalDisorders, 31 (2), pp. 131-144. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11450812Rubio, M., Inventario de desarrollo como instrumento de ayuda diagnóstica en niños con dificultades en la participación de actividades escolares (2012) Revista Colombiana De Psiquiatría, 41, pp. 139-149. , https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-7450(14)60073-1Saint-Georges, C., Cassel, R.S., Cohen, D., Chetouani, M., Laznik, M.C., Maestro, S., Muratori, F., What studies of family home movies can teach us about autistic infants: A literature review (2010) Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 4 (3), pp. 355-366. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2009.10.017Salomone, E., Charman, T., McConachie, H., Warreyn, P., Child’s verbal ability and gender are associated with age at diagnosis in a sample of young children with ASD in Europe (2015) Child: Care, Health and Development, 42 (1), pp. 141-145. , https://doi.org/10.1111/cch.12261Sanz, Y., Guijarro, T., Sánchez, V., Inventario del Desarrollo Battelle como instrumento de ayuda diagnóstica en el autismo (2007) Revista De La Asociación Española De Neuropsiquiatría, 27, pp. 303-317. , https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/2650/265019653004.pdfSchieve, L.A., Rice, C., Yeargin-Allsopp, M., Boyle, C.A., Kogan, M.D., Drews, C., Devine, O., Parent-reported prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in US-born children: An assessment of changes within birth cohorts from the 2003 to the 2007 National Survey of Children’s Health (2012) Maternal and Child Health Journal, 16 (1), pp. 151-157. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-012-1004-0Stone, W.L., Coonrod, E.E., Ousley, O.Y., Brief report: Screening tool for autism in two-year-olds (STAT): Development and preliminary data (2000) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30 (6), pp. 607-612. , https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005647629002Swinkels, S.H., Dietz, C., Van Daalen, E., Kerkhof, I.H., Van Engeland, H., Buitelaar, J.K., Screening for autistic spectrum in children aged 14 to 15 months. I: The development of the Early Screening of Autistic Traits Questionnaire (ESAT) (2006) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36 (6), pp. 723-732. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0115-0Talero, C., Martínez, L.E., Mercado, M., Ovalle, J.P., Velásquez, A., Zarruk, J.G., Autismo: Estado del arte (2003) Revista Ciencias De La Salud, 1 (1), pp. 68-85. , https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/revsalud/article/view/793Talero-Gutiérrez, C., Rodríguez, M., De La Rosa, D., Morales, G., Vélez-Van-Meerbeke, A., Profile of children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders in an institution in Bogota, Colombia (2012) Neurología (English, 27 (2), pp. 90-96. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrl.2011.03.005, EditionTek, S., Landa, R.J., Differences in autism symptoms between minority and non-minority toddlers (2012) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42 (9), pp. 1967-1973. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1445-8Villalba, J.A., (2013) Validación Del Q-Chat para Detectar El Trastorno Autista En Edades Tempranas, , Doctoral dissertation, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaWatson, L.R., Baranek, G.T., Crais, E.R., Reznick, J.S., Dykstra, J., Perryman, T., The first year inventory: Retrospective parent responses to a questionnaire designed to identify one-year-olds at risk for autism (2007) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37 (1), pp. 49-61. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0334-4Wetherby, A.M., Watt, N., Morgan, L., Shumway, S., Social communication profiles of children with autism spectrum disorders late in the second year of life (2007) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37 (5), pp. 960-975. , https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0237-4Young, R.L., Brewer, N., Pattison, C., Parental identification of early be-havioural abnormalities in children with autistic disorder (2003) Autism, 7 (2), pp. 125-143. , https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361303007002002Zablotsky, B., Black, L.I., Maenner, M.J., Schieve, L.A., Blumberg, S.J., Estimated prevalence of autism and other developmental disabilities following questionnaire changes in the 2014 National Health Interview Survey (2015) National Health Stat Report, 13 (87), pp. 1-20. , https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26632847Zablotsky, B., Colpe, L.J., Pringle, B.A., Kogan, M.D., Rice, C., Blumberg, S.J., Age of parental concern, diagnosis, and service initiation among children with autism spectrum disorder (2017) American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 122 (1), pp. 49-61. , https://doi.org/10.1352/1944-7558-122.1.49Zwaigenbaum, L., Bryson, S., Rogers, T., Roberts, W., Brian, J., Szatmari, P., Behavioral manifestations of autism in the first year of life (2005) International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 23 (2), pp. 143-152. , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2004.05.001http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501ORIGINALDOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdfapplication/pdf338642https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/1/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdfa58f0551832036a03a253dd4bcfa3513MD51TEXTDOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.txtDOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain50021https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/4/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.txtc44852c19f8a76f8d5320fbd0ab79ff3MD54THUMBNAILDOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.jpgDOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg92036https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9247/5/DOIhttpdxdoiorg1021615.pdf.jpg07b2e6cadf8542712adf0507a642523cMD5520.500.12585/9247oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/92472023-05-26 11:48:49.027Repositorio Institucional UTBrepositorioutb@utb.edu.co |