Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions

The organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is an efficient technology for electricity generation from low- and medium-temperature heat sources. In this type of power cycle, the radial inflow turbine is the option usually selected for electricity generation. As a critical ORC component, turbine performance mark...

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Autores:
Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord
Cardenas Escorcia, Yulineth
Venturini, Osvaldo José
Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo
Alviz Meza, Anibal
Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12165
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12165
Palabra clave:
Radial turbine
Organic Rankine cycle
Off-design conditions
Turbine design
Threedimensional analysis
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
title Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
spellingShingle Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
Radial turbine
Organic Rankine cycle
Off-design conditions
Turbine design
Threedimensional analysis
title_short Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
title_full Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
title_fullStr Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
title_sort Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord
Cardenas Escorcia, Yulineth
Venturini, Osvaldo José
Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo
Alviz Meza, Anibal
Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Carrillo Caballero, Gaylord
Cardenas Escorcia, Yulineth
Venturini, Osvaldo José
Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo
Alviz Meza, Anibal
Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Radial turbine
Organic Rankine cycle
Off-design conditions
Turbine design
Threedimensional analysis
topic Radial turbine
Organic Rankine cycle
Off-design conditions
Turbine design
Threedimensional analysis
description The organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is an efficient technology for electricity generation from low- and medium-temperature heat sources. In this type of power cycle, the radial inflow turbine is the option usually selected for electricity generation. As a critical ORC component, turbine performance markedly affects the efficiency of the system. Therefore, the challenge is to model the behavior of the radial inflow turbine operating with organic fluids for heat recovery applications. In this context, various groups of fluids are highlighted in the scientific literature, including R-123, R-245fa, and R-141b, which are the fluids used in this research. Since little research has focused on the turbine efficiency effect on the power cycle design and analysis, this study presents an analysis of a radial inflow turbine based on a mathematical model of a one-dimensional design of the turbine. From this analysis, geometric, thermal, and operating parameters were determined, as well as volute, stator, and rotor losses. For this purpose, an algorithm was implemented in MATLAB to calculate the one-dimensional parameters of the turbine. Using these parameters, a 3D model of the turbine was designed in ANSYS-CFX, with performance curves of each projected turbine under design and off-design conditions. The numerical results suggest that the isentropic efficiency of all the proposed turbines under design conditions can surpass 75%. Additionally, the findings indicate that different design conditions, such as specific speed, pressure ratio, and turbine size, can affect the efficiency of radial inflow turbines in ORC systems.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T18:17:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T18:17:31Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-12
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Carrillo Caballero, G.; Cardenas Escorcia, Y.; Venturini, O.J.; Silva Lora, E.E.; Alviz Meza, A.; Mendoza Castellanos, L.S. Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions. Energies 2023, 16, 3383. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083383
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12165
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/en16083383
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Carrillo Caballero, G.; Cardenas Escorcia, Y.; Venturini, O.J.; Silva Lora, E.E.; Alviz Meza, A.; Mendoza Castellanos, L.S. Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions. Energies 2023, 16, 3383. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083383
10.3390/en16083383
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12165
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 31 páginas
dc.format.medium.none.fl_str_mv Pdf
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv Campus Tecnológico
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Energies, Vol. 16 No. 8 (2023)
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Carrillo Caballero, Gaylorde9b72804-3ba9-405f-8ba2-b721c6f183bfCardenas Escorcia, Yulineth35b31f1a-b0e0-450b-b52e-9f46d2fb6993Venturini, Osvaldo Josécb7c0bff-22f9-472f-947d-9cffae3309e0Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo34fe2c38-b9bc-47a8-82e4-cddcda6e755eAlviz Meza, Anibal985ee3fd-2926-4b3f-a240-a73fbfd22aebMendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastiána6391295-edef-451e-a295-877d8470c44f2023-07-19T18:17:31Z2023-07-19T18:17:31Z2023-04-122023-07Carrillo Caballero, G.; Cardenas Escorcia, Y.; Venturini, O.J.; Silva Lora, E.E.; Alviz Meza, A.; Mendoza Castellanos, L.S. Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditions. Energies 2023, 16, 3383. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16083383https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1216510.3390/en16083383Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThe organic Rankine cycle (ORC) is an efficient technology for electricity generation from low- and medium-temperature heat sources. In this type of power cycle, the radial inflow turbine is the option usually selected for electricity generation. As a critical ORC component, turbine performance markedly affects the efficiency of the system. Therefore, the challenge is to model the behavior of the radial inflow turbine operating with organic fluids for heat recovery applications. In this context, various groups of fluids are highlighted in the scientific literature, including R-123, R-245fa, and R-141b, which are the fluids used in this research. Since little research has focused on the turbine efficiency effect on the power cycle design and analysis, this study presents an analysis of a radial inflow turbine based on a mathematical model of a one-dimensional design of the turbine. From this analysis, geometric, thermal, and operating parameters were determined, as well as volute, stator, and rotor losses. For this purpose, an algorithm was implemented in MATLAB to calculate the one-dimensional parameters of the turbine. Using these parameters, a 3D model of the turbine was designed in ANSYS-CFX, with performance curves of each projected turbine under design and off-design conditions. The numerical results suggest that the isentropic efficiency of all the proposed turbines under design conditions can surpass 75%. Additionally, the findings indicate that different design conditions, such as specific speed, pressure ratio, and turbine size, can affect the efficiency of radial inflow turbines in ORC systems.31 páginasPdfapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Energies, Vol. 16 No. 8 (2023)Unidimensional and 3D Analyses of a Radial Inflow Turbine for an Organic Rankine Cycle under Design and Off-Design Conditionsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Radial turbineOrganic Rankine cycleOff-design conditionsTurbine designThreedimensional analysisCartagena de IndiasCampus TecnológicoWang, H.; Wang, G.; Qi, J.; Schandl, H.; Li, Y.; Feng, C.; Yang, X.; Wang, Y.; Wang, X.; Liang, S. 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