Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile
This paper analyzes the local impact of a natural resource shock on female and male wages as well as the gender wage gap. We contrast three hypotheses using the Dutch disease theory and gender-based segregation patterns in the labor market. Using household level data aggregated at a municipality-lev...
- Autores:
-
Chávez, Alicia
Rodríguez-Puello, Gabriel
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/10673
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/10673
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497.
- Palabra clave:
- Wages
Gender
Shocks
Natural resources
Chile
LEMB
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| title |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| spellingShingle |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile Wages Gender Shocks Natural resources Chile LEMB |
| title_short |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| title_full |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| title_fullStr |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| title_sort |
Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chile |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Chávez, Alicia Rodríguez-Puello, Gabriel |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Chávez, Alicia Rodríguez-Puello, Gabriel |
| dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv |
Wages Gender Shocks Natural resources Chile |
| topic |
Wages Gender Shocks Natural resources Chile LEMB |
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LEMB |
| description |
This paper analyzes the local impact of a natural resource shock on female and male wages as well as the gender wage gap. We contrast three hypotheses using the Dutch disease theory and gender-based segregation patterns in the labor market. Using household level data aggregated at a municipality-level from 2000 to 2015, we examine the case of Chile that was exposed to the Metal Mining Prices Super-Cycle between 2003 and 2011. We exploit the spatial heterogeneity in the exposure to the shock, and find a positive and significant impact on wages for both men and women. We also provide evidence of a significant reduction in the gender wage gap in municipalities more exposed to the commodity shock in comparison to municipalities with less exposure. In addition, we use spatial econometric specifications and find evidence suggesting the existence of spatial spillovers between neighboring municipalities |
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2022 |
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2022-04-18T19:19:52Z |
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2022-04-18T19:19:52Z |
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2022-02-04 |
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2022-04-08 |
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Alicia Chávez, Gabriel Rodríguez-Puello, Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the Metal Mining Prices Super-Cycle in Chile, Resources Policy, Volume 76, 2022, 102497, ISSN 0301-4207, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497. |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/10673 |
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497. |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Alicia Chávez, Gabriel Rodríguez-Puello, Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the Metal Mining Prices Super-Cycle in Chile, Resources Policy, Volume 76, 2022, 102497, ISSN 0301-4207, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497. Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/10673 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497. |
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eng |
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Chávez, Aliciaaa2b5b0f-1a53-4840-ab57-419238e50161Rodríguez-Puello, Gabriela0c06b7b-e96e-4194-8c3d-18122b0ce4192022-04-18T19:19:52Z2022-04-18T19:19:52Z2022-02-042022-04-08Alicia Chávez, Gabriel Rodríguez-Puello, Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the Metal Mining Prices Super-Cycle in Chile, Resources Policy, Volume 76, 2022, 102497, ISSN 0301-4207, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/10673https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102497.Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThis paper analyzes the local impact of a natural resource shock on female and male wages as well as the gender wage gap. We contrast three hypotheses using the Dutch disease theory and gender-based segregation patterns in the labor market. Using household level data aggregated at a municipality-level from 2000 to 2015, we examine the case of Chile that was exposed to the Metal Mining Prices Super-Cycle between 2003 and 2011. We exploit the spatial heterogeneity in the exposure to the shock, and find a positive and significant impact on wages for both men and women. We also provide evidence of a significant reduction in the gender wage gap in municipalities more exposed to the commodity shock in comparison to municipalities with less exposure. In addition, we use spatial econometric specifications and find evidence suggesting the existence of spatial spillovers between neighboring municipalities14 Páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Resources Policy 76 (2022) 102497Commodity price shocks and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the metal mining prices super-cycle in Chileinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1WagesGenderShocksNatural resourcesChileLEMBCartagena de IndiasInvestigadoresAldieri and Cincera, 2009 Aldieri L., Cincera M. Geographic and technological R&D spillovers within the triad: Micro evidence from US patents J. Technol. Transf., 34 (2) (2009), pp. 196-211Allcott and Keniston, 2018 Allcott H., Keniston D. Dutch disease or agglomeration? The local economic effects of natural resource booms in modern America Rev. Econ. Stud., 85 (2) (2018), pp. 695-731Aller and Arce, 2001 Aller R.A., Arce M.U. Explaining the reduction in the gender wage gap during the 1990-94 economic recession in Spain Atl. Econ. J., 29 (1) (2001), pp. 63-74Álvarez et al., 2018 Álvarez R., García-Marín A., Ilabaca S. Commodity price shocks and poverty reduction in Chile Resour. Policy (2018)Angrist and Krueger, 2001 Angrist J.D., Krueger A.B. Instrumental variables and the search for identification: From supply and demand to natural experiments J. Econ. Perspect., 15 (4) (2001), pp. 69-85Anker, 1997 Anker R. Theories of occupational segregation by sex: An overview Int. Labour Rev., 136 (Fall) (1997), pp. 315-339Anker, 1998 Anker R. Gender And Jobs: Sex Segregation Of Occupations In The World International Labour Office, Geneva (1998)Anselin, 1995 Anselin L. Local indicators of spatial association—LISA Geograp. 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