Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining
Mining, generally speaking, is an industry which consumes water in an intensive way, and when metal fineness is less and more mineral is extracted, it will also increase the consumption of this source. Just in the last 40 years the trends of world production of the mineral extractive, manufacturing...
- Autores:
-
González-Campo, María José
Pasqualino, Jorgelina
Díaz Mendoza, Claudia
Rodríguez-Dono, Alfonso
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9971
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9971
http://laccei.org/LACCEI2020-VirtualEdition/meta/FP577.html
- Palabra clave:
- Functional Unit (Life Cycle Assessment)
Life Cycle Inventory
Emission to Air
LEMB
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
| title |
Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
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Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining Functional Unit (Life Cycle Assessment) Life Cycle Inventory Emission to Air LEMB |
| title_short |
Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
| title_full |
Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
| title_fullStr |
Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
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Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
| title_sort |
Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
González-Campo, María José Pasqualino, Jorgelina Díaz Mendoza, Claudia Rodríguez-Dono, Alfonso |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
González-Campo, María José Pasqualino, Jorgelina Díaz Mendoza, Claudia Rodríguez-Dono, Alfonso |
| dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv |
Functional Unit (Life Cycle Assessment) Life Cycle Inventory Emission to Air |
| topic |
Functional Unit (Life Cycle Assessment) Life Cycle Inventory Emission to Air LEMB |
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LEMB |
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Mining, generally speaking, is an industry which consumes water in an intensive way, and when metal fineness is less and more mineral is extracted, it will also increase the consumption of this source. Just in the last 40 years the trends of world production of the mineral extractive, manufacturing and services industries have grown steadily. And in Peru, for example, it has reduced the total area of glaciers and fresh water in the coasts, where around 60\% of the population lives. For that reason, it is necessary to assess the impact that this sector generates in order to identify those significant impacts where solutions can be proposed. Using the LCA software SimaPro, the assessment is focused on large scale gold mining by heap leaching, where it was obtained those processes that worst effects to the environment resulted to be processing, mainly, and leaching ins second place, as well as the most affected impact categories were: climate change, agricultural land occupation, water and metal depletion. On the other hand, another three different impact categories, terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecotoxicity, showed an inverse result which could be translated as a potential positive impact, however due to the inventory and data collected, the affirmation cannot be possible to sustain. |
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2020 |
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2020-07 |
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2021-02-09T22:10:41Z |
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2021-02-09T22:10:41Z |
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2021-02-09 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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María José González-Campo, M.Sc., Jorgelina Pasqualino, P.hD., Claudia Díaz-Mendoza, M.Sc., and Alfonso Rodríguez-Dono, P.hD., "Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining" 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education, and Technology: “Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development” “Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy”, 29-31 July 2020, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-6, http://dx.doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577. |
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978-958-52071-4-1 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9971 |
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http://laccei.org/LACCEI2020-VirtualEdition/meta/FP577.html |
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10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577 |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| identifier_str_mv |
María José González-Campo, M.Sc., Jorgelina Pasqualino, P.hD., Claudia Díaz-Mendoza, M.Sc., and Alfonso Rodríguez-Dono, P.hD., "Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining" 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education, and Technology: “Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development” “Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy”, 29-31 July 2020, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-6, http://dx.doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577. 978-958-52071-4-1 10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9971 http://laccei.org/LACCEI2020-VirtualEdition/meta/FP577.html |
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eng |
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eng |
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6 páginas |
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Cartagena de Indias |
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Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development. Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy: Proceedings of the 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology |
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González-Campo, María José3fdc11ba-91d1-4629-9ea7-dd4a633d7d40Pasqualino, Jorgelina04ae88a5-d5fb-4f38-9bac-00e72494f905Díaz Mendoza, Claudia7203402a-e50a-4248-b87c-f8bd3118435eRodríguez-Dono, Alfonso2d209fac-935a-4f61-96ac-ebe7816e5be22021-02-09T22:10:41Z2021-02-09T22:10:41Z2020-072021-02-09María José González-Campo, M.Sc., Jorgelina Pasqualino, P.hD., Claudia Díaz-Mendoza, M.Sc., and Alfonso Rodríguez-Dono, P.hD., "Environmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mining" 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education, and Technology: “Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development” “Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy”, 29-31 July 2020, Buenos Aires, Argentina, pp. 1-6, http://dx.doi.org/10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577.978-958-52071-4-1https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9971http://laccei.org/LACCEI2020-VirtualEdition/meta/FP577.html10.18687/LACCEI2020.1.1.577Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarMining, generally speaking, is an industry which consumes water in an intensive way, and when metal fineness is less and more mineral is extracted, it will also increase the consumption of this source. Just in the last 40 years the trends of world production of the mineral extractive, manufacturing and services industries have grown steadily. And in Peru, for example, it has reduced the total area of glaciers and fresh water in the coasts, where around 60\% of the population lives. For that reason, it is necessary to assess the impact that this sector generates in order to identify those significant impacts where solutions can be proposed. Using the LCA software SimaPro, the assessment is focused on large scale gold mining by heap leaching, where it was obtained those processes that worst effects to the environment resulted to be processing, mainly, and leaching ins second place, as well as the most affected impact categories were: climate change, agricultural land occupation, water and metal depletion. On the other hand, another three different impact categories, terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecotoxicity, showed an inverse result which could be translated as a potential positive impact, however due to the inventory and data collected, the affirmation cannot be possible to sustain.6 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development. Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy: Proceedings of the 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and TechnologyEnvironmental life cycle assessment for a large-scale gold mininginfo:eu-repo/semantics/lectureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8544http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Functional Unit (Life Cycle Assessment)Life Cycle InventoryEmission to AirLEMBCartagena de IndiasPúblico generalAdams, M. D., 2005. Advances in Gold Ore Processing. Perth, Western Australia: B. A. WillsEnvironmental management — Life cycle assessment — Principles and framework. 14040:2006.European Commission - Joint Research Centre - Institute for Environment and Sustainability, 2010. International Reference Life Cycle Data System (ILCD) Handbook - Specific Guide for Life Cycle Inventory Data Sets. EUR 24709 EN. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.SimaPro. 2020. About Simapro - Simapro. [online] Available at: <https://simapro.com/about/>.Asociación Española de Normalización y certificación, AENOR., 2008. Análisis de Ciclo de Vida. Madrid: AENORBurt, R., 1984. Gravity Concentration Technology. Elsevier Science Publishers.Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2014. Climate Change 2014 Mitigation of Climate Change. Fifth Assessment Report.Kelly, T. and Matos, G., 2013. Mineral Resources Program. [online] Usgs.gov. Available at: <https://www.usgs.gov/energy-andminerals/mineral-resources-program> .Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007. 2007: Freshwater Resources and Their Management. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to The Fourth Assessment Report of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, UK.Hinsdale, J., 2020. Vanishing Glaciers: The Future of Water in Peru's High Andes. [online] State of the Planet. Available at: <https://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2018/06/12/vanishing-glaciers-futurewater-perus-high-andes/> .Mark, B. and Seltzer, G., 2003. Tropical glacier meltwater contribution to stream discharge: a case study in the Cordillera Blanca, Peru. Journal of Glaciology, 49(165), pp.271-281.Engineering Laboratory-NIST., 2009. BEES. Available at: <http://www.nist.gov/el/economics/BEESSoftware.cfm>Reporte de sostenibilidad 2013. 2014. [online] Available at: <http://www.yanacocha.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/2013-Reportede-sostenibilidad-Yanacocha.pdf>.Gold and Gold Mining., 2007. In G. F. Nordberg, B. A. Fowler, & M. Nordberg, Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals (p. 1542). Elsevier B.V.Güereca, L. P., Gassó, S., Baldasano, J. M., & Jiménez Guerrero, P., 2006.U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Scientific Applications International Corporation., 2006. Life Cycle Assessment: Principles and Practice. Cincinnati, Ohio: Office of Research and Development - EPA.United Nations Environment Program., n.d.. Newsletter and Technical Publications. Available at: Freshwater Management Series No. 2: <http://www.unep.or.jp/Ietc/Publications/Freshwater/FMS2/index.asp>Life Cycle Assessment of Two Bio-waste Management Systems for Barcelona, Spain. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 17.Hartman, H. L., 1996. SME Mining Engineering Handbook. United States of America: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc.Heijungs, R., Guinee, J. B., Huppes, G., Lankreijer, R. M., Udo De Haes, H. A., Wegener Sleeswijk, A., . . . De Goede, H. P., 1992. Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Products: Guide and Backgrounds. Leiden: CML LeidenIIED - International Institute for Environment and Development., 2003. MMSD - Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development Project.Wong Wai, L. E., & Mujumdar, A. S., 2009. Gold Extraction and Recovery Processes. Singapore: Minerals, Metals and Materials Technology Center (M3TC) - NUSPRé Consultants., 2015. SimaPro | World’s Leading LCA Software. Available at: <http://www.pre-sustainability.com/simapro>Ingwesen, W. W., 2011. Emergy as a Life Cycle Impact Assessment Indicator A Gold Mining Case Study. US Environmental Protection Agency Papers, 37.Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) Universiteit Leiden., 2009. CMLCA. Available at: <http://cml.leiden.edu/software/softwarecmlca.html>Jiménez, R., Díaz, X., De La Torre, E., Espí, J., Pantoja, F., & Menéndez, M., 2001. Las Tecnologías específicas de la recuperación metalúrgica del oro. In El Libro de la Minería del Oro en Iberoamérica (p. 398). José Antonio Espí; RED XIII-B, CYTED; Comité Aurífero del Perú.Ministerio del Ambiente - MINAM, 2008. Estudio: Inventario Nacional Integrado De Emisiones De Gases De Efecto Invernadero Del Perú En El Año 2000. Lima, Perú.Kelly, E. y., 1999. Introducción al Procesamiento de Minerales. México: LimusaKlapwijk, B., Marleen, R., Heijungs, R., & Van Mourik, P., 2003. Levenscyclusanalyse Voor Onderzoekers, Ontwerpers en Beleidsmakers. Delft: DUP Blue Print.Maksaev, V., 2013. CEC - FCFM Universidad de Chile. Available at: <http://www.cec.uchile.cl/~vmaksaev/DEPOSITOS%20DEL%20TIPO% 20SKARN.pdf>Marsden, J., & House, I., 1992. The chemistry of the gold extraction. New York: Ellis Horwood.Ministerio de Energía y Minas del Perú., n.d.. Producción minera. PerúMinisterio de Energía y Minas. Reporte Anual 2013. 2014. Boletín Estadístico de Minería. Perú.Muhtadi, O. A., 1988. Chapter 8 - Metal Extraction (Recovery Systems) . In S. o. Inc., Introduction to Evaluation, Design and Operation of Precious Metal Heap Leaching Projects (p. 13). Littleton, Colorado: Dirk J.A. Van Zyl; Ian P. G. Hutchison; Jean E. Kiel.Mulder, K., 2007. Desarrollo Sostenible Para Ingenieros. Barcelona: EDiciones UPC.Newmont Mining Corporation., 2014. Delivering on our commitmentsOyarzun, R., Higueras, P., & Lillo, J., 2011. Minería Ambiental: Una Introducción a los Impactos y su Remediación. España: Oyarzun, Roberto; Cubas, Paloma; GEMM.Romero Díaz De Ávila, M. T., 2010. Análisis del Ciclo de Vida (ACV) Herramienta de Gestión Ambiental. España: EOI.Sánchez-Palencia, F. J., Orejas, A., & Fernández-Posse, M. D., 2001. La Península Ibérica, antigua tierra de riquezas. In El Libro de la Minería del Oro en Iberoamérica (p. 398). José Antonio Espí; Red XIII-B, CYTED; Comité Aurífero del Perú.Scott, S., & Matchett, K., 2004. MINATAUR™: the Mintek alternative technology to gold refining. The Journal of The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 6.The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment., 2015. Available at: <http://www.springer.com/environment/journal/11367>U.S. Environmental Protection Agency., 2007. Treatment Technologies For Mercury in Soil, Waste and Water. 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