Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials
Green roof systems represent an opportunity to mitigate the effect of natural soil loss due to the development of urban infrastructure, which significantly affects natural processes such as the hydrological water cycle. This technology also has the potential to reduce the indoor building temperature...
- Autores:
-
Naranjo, Alejandra
Colonia, Andrés
Mesa, Jaime
Maury-Ramírez, Aníbal
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9365
- Palabra clave:
- Green roofs
Recycled and reused materials
Drainage
Thermal insulation
Dead load
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
title |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials Green roofs Recycled and reused materials Drainage Thermal insulation Dead load |
title_short |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
title_full |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
title_sort |
Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Naranjo, Alejandra Colonia, Andrés Mesa, Jaime Maury-Ramírez, Aníbal |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Naranjo, Alejandra Colonia, Andrés Mesa, Jaime Maury-Ramírez, Aníbal |
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv |
Green roofs Recycled and reused materials Drainage Thermal insulation Dead load |
topic |
Green roofs Recycled and reused materials Drainage Thermal insulation Dead load |
description |
Green roof systems represent an opportunity to mitigate the effect of natural soil loss due to the development of urban infrastructure, which significantly affects natural processes such as the hydrological water cycle. This technology also has the potential to reduce the indoor building temperature and increase the durability of waterproof membranes, reduce run-off water and heat island effects, create meeting places, and allow the development of biological species. However, despite the described benefits, the use of this technology is still limited due to the costs and the environmental impact from using non-renewable building materials. Therefore, this article presents the hydraulic and thermal analysis of different semi-intensive green roofs using recycled (rubber and high density polyethylene (HDPE) trays) and reused materials (polyethylene (PET) bottles) in their drainage layers. Then, three roof systems were evaluated and compared to traditional drainage systems made with natural stone aggregates. Results showed that some systems are more useful when the goal is to reduce temperature, while others are more effective for water retention. Additionally, this study presents evidence of the potential of reducing the dead loads and costs of green roofs by using recycled and reused materials in drainage systems. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-09T21:16:07Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-09T21:16:07Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-29 |
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-07 |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.hasVersion.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury-Ramírez, A. Evaluation of Semi-Intensive Green Roofs with Drainage Layers Made Out of Recycled and Reused Materials. Coatings 2020, 10, 525. |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
2079-6412 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9365 |
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/525 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3390/coatings10060525 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
identifier_str_mv |
Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury-Ramírez, A. Evaluation of Semi-Intensive Green Roofs with Drainage Layers Made Out of Recycled and Reused Materials. Coatings 2020, 10, 525. 2079-6412 10.3390/coatings10060525 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9365 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/525 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
dc.rights.accessRights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv |
19 páginas |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.spatial.none.fl_str_mv |
Colombia |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cartagena de Indias |
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv |
Campus Tecnológico |
dc.publisher.discipline.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Mecánica |
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv |
Coatings; Vol. 10, Núm. 6 (2020 |
institution |
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
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Naranjo, Alejandra20d3ff9e-aeee-4918-8cf1-d5b979b43040Colonia, Andrésd85770c4-36a8-41cc-a0e5-608d676655ecMesa, Jaime29efb83a-1392-4aef-962c-51b9432dc161Maury-Ramírez, Aníbalc60b567d-d4a0-47e4-af69-a218bf016661Colombia2020-09-09T21:16:07Z2020-09-09T21:16:07Z2020-05-292020-09-07Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury-Ramírez, A. Evaluation of Semi-Intensive Green Roofs with Drainage Layers Made Out of Recycled and Reused Materials. Coatings 2020, 10, 525.2079-6412https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9365https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/52510.3390/coatings10060525Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarGreen roof systems represent an opportunity to mitigate the effect of natural soil loss due to the development of urban infrastructure, which significantly affects natural processes such as the hydrological water cycle. This technology also has the potential to reduce the indoor building temperature and increase the durability of waterproof membranes, reduce run-off water and heat island effects, create meeting places, and allow the development of biological species. However, despite the described benefits, the use of this technology is still limited due to the costs and the environmental impact from using non-renewable building materials. Therefore, this article presents the hydraulic and thermal analysis of different semi-intensive green roofs using recycled (rubber and high density polyethylene (HDPE) trays) and reused materials (polyethylene (PET) bottles) in their drainage layers. Then, three roof systems were evaluated and compared to traditional drainage systems made with natural stone aggregates. Results showed that some systems are more useful when the goal is to reduce temperature, while others are more effective for water retention. Additionally, this study presents evidence of the potential of reducing the dead loads and costs of green roofs by using recycled and reused materials in drainage systems.19 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Coatings; Vol. 10, Núm. 6 (2020Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materialsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Green roofsRecycled and reused materialsDrainageThermal insulationDead loadCartagena de IndiasCampus TecnológicoIngeniería MecánicaPúblico generalLi, J.F.; Wai, O.W.H.; Li, Y.S.; Zhan, J.M.; Ho, Y.A.; Li, J.; Lam, E. Effect of green roof on ambient CO2 concentration. Build. Environ. 2010, 45, 2644–2651. [CrossRef]Fujii, S.; Cha, H.; Kagi, N.; Miyamura, H.; Kim, Y.S. Effects on air pollutant removal by plant absorption and adsorption. Build. Environ. 2005, 40, 105–112. [CrossRef]Jim, C.Y.; Tsang, S.W. Biophysical properties and thermal performance of an intensive green roof. Build. Environ. 2011, 46, 1263–1274. [CrossRef]4. Ahmad, S.; Hashim, N.M. Effects of Soil Moisture on Urban Heat Island Occurrences: Case of Selangor, Malaysia. Humanit. Soc. Sci. J. 2007, 2, 132–138.Bliss, D.J. Stormwater Runoff Mitigation and Water Quality Improvements through the Use of a Green Roof in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Master’s Thesis, Faculty of the School of Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2010.Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury, H.; Maury-Ramírez, A. State-of-the-Art Green Roofs: Technical Performance and Certifications for Sustainable Construction. Coatings 2020, 10, 69. [CrossRef]Chen, C.F.; Kang, S.F.; Lin, J.H. Effects of recycled glass and different substrate materials on the leachate quality and plant growth of green roofs. Ecol. Eng. 2018, 112, 10–20. [CrossRef]Eksi, M.; Rowe, D.B. Green roof substrates: Effect of recycled crushed porcelain and foamed glass on plant growth and water retention. Urban For. Urban Green. 2016, 20, 81–88.Bates, A.J.; Sadler, J.P.; Greswell, R.B.; Mackay, R. Effects of recycled aggregate growth substrate on green roof vegetation development: A six year experiment. Landsc. Urban Plan. 2015, 135, 22–31. [CrossRef]Rincón, L.; Coma, J.; Pérez, G.; Castell, A.; Boer, D.; Cabeza, L.F. Environmental performance of recycled rubber as drainage layer in extensive green roofs. A comparative Life Cycle Assessment. Build. Environ. 2014, 74, 22–30. [CrossRef] Coatings 2020, 10, 525 19 of 19Mickovski, S.B.; Buss, K.; McKenzie, B.M.; Sökmener, B. Laboratory study on the potential use of recycled inert construction waste material in the substrate mix for extensive green roofs. Ecol. Eng. 2013, 61, 706–714. [CrossRef]Pérez, G.; Vila, A.; Rincón, L.; Solé, C.; Cabeza, L.F. Use of rubber crumbs as drainage layer in green roofs as potential energy improvement material. Appl. Energy 2012, 97, 347–354. [CrossRef]Gill, R. Igneous Rocks and Processes: A Practical Guide; Wiley: New York, NY, USA, 2010; ISBN 9781444330656.Evans, A.; Evans, R. The Composition of a Tyre: Typical Components; Banbury: Oxon, UK, 2006.Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales [IDEAM]. Información Climatológica de la Estación Univalle; Variación de Parámetros Climáticos: Cali, Colombia, 2014.Mihelcic, J.R.; Zimmerman, J.B.; Auer, M.T. Environmental Engineering: Fundamentals, Sustainability, Design, 2nd ed.; Wiley: New York, NY, USA, 2014; ISBN 9781118741498.County Flat Roofing. County Flat Roofing Main Webpage. 2020. Available online: https://countyflatroofing. co.uk/ (accessed on 20 December 2019).Metselaar, K. Resources, Conservation and Recycling Water retention and evapotranspiration of green roofs and possible natural vegetation types. Resourc. Conserv. Recycl. 2012, 64, 49–55. [CrossRef]Wong, G.K.L.; Jim, C.Y. Quantitative hydrologic performance of extensive green roof under humid-tropical rainfall regime. Ecol. Eng. 2014, 70, 366–378. [CrossRef]Young, J.; Jung, M.; Han, M. A pilot study to evaluate runoff quantity from green roofs. J. Environ. Manag. 2015, 152, 171–176.http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83182https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9365/3/license.txte20ad307a1c5f3f25af9304a7a7c86b6MD53ORIGINAL12.pdf12.pdfArtículo principalapplication/pdf7008236https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9365/1/12.pdfb23a07c920a04a77b6fe700b47cdd7b4MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9365/2/license_rdf24013099e9e6abb1575dc6ce0855efd5MD52TEXT12.pdf.txt12.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain53086https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9365/6/12.pdf.txt43e1538e088be9d36d5e5644e702b6caMD56THUMBNAIL12.pdf.jpg12.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg92962https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/9365/7/12.pdf.jpg9260d8bf347e186e9e95046ae4dec794MD5720.500.12585/9365oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/93652020-10-23 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