Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air
Two-and three-dimensional analyses of transient flows considering the air-water interaction have been a challenge for researchers due to the complexity in the numerical resolution of the multiphase during emptying in pressurized water pipelines. The air-water dynamic interaction of emptying processe...
- Autores:
-
Paternina-Verona, Duban A
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E
Aguirre-Mendoza, Andres M.
Espinoza-Román, Héctor G
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12272
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12272
- Palabra clave:
- Air pocket
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Emptying process
Pressure pulses
Three-dimensional model
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| title |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| spellingShingle |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air Air pocket Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Emptying process Pressure pulses Three-dimensional model |
| title_short |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| title_full |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| title_fullStr |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| title_sort |
Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped air |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Paternina-Verona, Duban A Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E Aguirre-Mendoza, Andres M. Espinoza-Román, Héctor G Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Paternina-Verona, Duban A Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E Aguirre-Mendoza, Andres M. Espinoza-Román, Héctor G Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S |
| dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv |
Air pocket Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Emptying process Pressure pulses Three-dimensional model |
| topic |
Air pocket Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Emptying process Pressure pulses Three-dimensional model |
| description |
Two-and three-dimensional analyses of transient flows considering the air-water interaction have been a challenge for researchers due to the complexity in the numerical resolution of the multiphase during emptying in pressurized water pipelines. The air-water dynamic interaction of emptying processes can be analyzed using thermodynamic and hydraulic laws. There is a lack in the current literature regarding the analysis of those phenomena using 3D models. In this research, several simulations were performed to study the complex details of two-phase flows. A 3D model was proposed to represent the emptying process in a single pipeline, considering a PVoF model and two-equation turbulence model. The model was numerically validated through 12 experimental tests and mesh sensitivity analysis. The pressure pulses of the air pockets were evaluated and compared with the experimental results and existing mathematical models, showing how the 3D models are useful for capturing more detailed information, such as pressure and velocity patterns of discrete air pockets, distribution of air and water velocity contours, and the exploration of temperature changes for an air pocket expansion. |
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2023 |
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2023-07-21T15:39:49Z |
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2023-07-21T15:39:49Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-01 |
| dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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Paternina-Verona, D.A., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M. , Espinoza-Román, H.G., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S. Three-Dimensional Simulation of Transient Flows during the Emptying of Pipes with Entrapped Air (2023) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 149 (4), art. no. 04023007. DOI: 10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12272 |
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10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302 |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| identifier_str_mv |
Paternina-Verona, D.A., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M. , Espinoza-Román, H.G., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S. Three-Dimensional Simulation of Transient Flows during the Emptying of Pipes with Entrapped Air (2023) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 149 (4), art. no. 04023007. DOI: 10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302 10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12272 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional |
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Pdf |
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Cartagena de Indias |
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Campus Tecnológico |
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Journal of Hydraulic Engineering - Vol. 149 No. 4 (2023) |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Paternina-Verona, Duban A5d7644af-e173-4934-a456-2d7a35e68c77Coronado-Hernández, Oscar Ec3eeb30c-3946-406c-9961-fd362b8841f5Aguirre-Mendoza, Andres M.ee4e4f53-b7a3-4a09-83fe-3ed87b43c9baEspinoza-Román, Héctor Gde01a4a0-303c-4f6b-a41b-65dda1905d78Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente Sf682be4f-81f2-4a2c-b84a-347dbfe6756f2023-07-21T15:39:49Z2023-07-21T15:39:49Z2023-04-012023-07Paternina-Verona, D.A., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M. , Espinoza-Román, H.G., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S. Three-Dimensional Simulation of Transient Flows during the Emptying of Pipes with Entrapped Air (2023) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 149 (4), art. no. 04023007. DOI: 10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1227210.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13302Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarTwo-and three-dimensional analyses of transient flows considering the air-water interaction have been a challenge for researchers due to the complexity in the numerical resolution of the multiphase during emptying in pressurized water pipelines. The air-water dynamic interaction of emptying processes can be analyzed using thermodynamic and hydraulic laws. There is a lack in the current literature regarding the analysis of those phenomena using 3D models. In this research, several simulations were performed to study the complex details of two-phase flows. A 3D model was proposed to represent the emptying process in a single pipeline, considering a PVoF model and two-equation turbulence model. The model was numerically validated through 12 experimental tests and mesh sensitivity analysis. The pressure pulses of the air pockets were evaluated and compared with the experimental results and existing mathematical models, showing how the 3D models are useful for capturing more detailed information, such as pressure and velocity patterns of discrete air pockets, distribution of air and water velocity contours, and the exploration of temperature changes for an air pocket expansion.Pdfapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Journal of Hydraulic Engineering - Vol. 149 No. 4 (2023)Three-dimensional simulation of transient flows during the emptying of pipes with entrapped airinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Air pocketComputational fluid dynamics (CFD)Emptying processPressure pulsesThree-dimensional modelCartagena de IndiasCampus TecnológicoAguirre-Mendoza, A.M., Oyuela, S., Espinoza-Román, H.G., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Paternina-Verona, D.A. 2D CFD modeling of rapid water filling with air valves using openFOAM (2021) Water (Switzerland), 13 (21), art. no. 3104. Cited 7 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/21/3104/pdf doi: 10.3390/w13213104Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M., Paternina-Verona, D.A., Oyuela, S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Besharat, M., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Iglesias-Rey, P.L., (...), Ramos, H.M. Effects of Orifice Sizes for Uncontrolled Filling Processes in Water Pipelines (Open Access) (2022) Water (Switzerland), 14 (6), art. no. 888. Cited 6 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/6/888/pdf doi: 10.3390/w14060888(2016) Air Release, Air/Vacuum Valves and Combination Air Valves (M51). Cited 4 times. AWWA (American Water Works Association). Denver: AWWA.Baines, W.D. Air cavities as gravity currents on slope (1991) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 117 (12), pp. 1600-1615. Cited 24 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(1991)117:12(1600)(2021) Bentley OpenFlows HAMMER CONNECT Edition Help Bentley. Exton, PA: Bentley.Besharat, M., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Viseu, M.T., Ramos, H.M. Backflow air and pressure analysis in emptying a pipeline containing an entrapped air pocket (2018) Urban Water Journal, 15 (8), pp. 769-779. Cited 19 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2018.1540711Besharat, M., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Viseu, M.T., Ramos, H.M. Computational fluid dynamics for sub-atmospheric pressure analysis in pipe drainage (2020) Journal of Hydraulic Research, 58 (4), pp. 553-565. Cited 16 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tjhr20/current doi: 10.1080/00221686.2019.1625819Bombardelli, F.A., Hirt, C.W., Garcia, M.H. Computations of curved free surface water flow on spiral concentratorsa (2001) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 127 (7), pp. 627-631. Cited 27 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2001)127:7(629)Chosie, C.D., Hatcher, T.M., Vasconcelos, J.G. Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Motion of Discrete Air Pockets in Pressurized Water Flows (2014) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 140 (8), art. no. 04014038. Cited 20 times. http://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhend8 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000898Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Besharat, M., Ramos, H.M. Experimental and numerical analysis of a water emptying pipeline using different air valves (2017) Water (Switzerland), 9 (2), art. no. 98. Cited 35 times. http://www.mdpi.com/journal/water doi: 10.3390/w9020098Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Besharat, M., Ramos, H.M. Subatmospheric pressure in a water draining pipeline with an air pocket (2018) Urban Water Journal, 15 (4), pp. 346-352. Cited 21 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2018.1475578Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Iglesias-Rey, P.L., Martínez-Solano, F.J. Rigid water column model for simulating the emptying process in a pipeline using pressurized air (2018) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 144 (4), art. no. 06018004. Cited 15 times. http://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhend8 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001446Coronado-Hernández, Ó.E. (2019) Transient Phenomena during the Emptying Process of Water in Pressurized Pipelines. Cited 4 times. Ph.D.Thesis, Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente, Universitat Politècnica de València.Fang, H., Zhou, L., Cao, Y., Cai, F., Liu, D. 3D CFD simulations of air-water interaction in T-junction pipes of urban stormwater drainage system (2022) Urban Water Journal, 19 (1), pp. 74-86. Cited 3 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2021.1955282Fuertes, V. (2001) Hydraulic Transients with Entrapped Air Pockets. Cited 17 times. Ph.D.Thesis, Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering, Polytechnic Univ. of Valencia.Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Iglesias-Rey, P.L., Mora-Meliá, D. Transient phenomena during the emptying process of a single pipe with water–air interaction (2019) Journal of Hydraulic Research, 57 (3), pp. 318-326. Cited 27 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tjhr20/current doi: 10.1080/00221686.2018.1492465Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Mora-Meliá, D., Iglesias-Rey, P.L. Hydraulic modeling during filling and emptying processes in pressurized pipelines: a literature review (2019) Urban Water Journal, 16 (4), pp. 299-311. Cited 27 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2019.1669188Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., López-Jiménez, P.A., Martínez-Solano, F.J., López-Patiño, G. Numerical modelling of pipelines with air pockets and air valves (2016) Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 43 (12), pp. 1052-1061. 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