Region growing segmentation of ultrasound images using gradients and local statistics

This paper describes a region growing segmentation algorithm for medical ultrasound images. The algorithm starts with anisotropic diffusion filtering to reduce speckle noise without blurring the edges. Then, region growing is performed starting from a seed point, using a merging criterion that compa...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/8952
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/8952
Palabra clave:
Anisotropic diffusion filtering
Medical ultrasound
Region growing segmentation
Anisotropy
Imaging systems
Medical imaging
Optical anisotropy
Tomography
Ultrasonic imaging
Anisotropic diffusion filtering
Intensity gradients
Medical ultrasound
Medical ultrasound images
Morphological closing
Region growing
Segmentation algorithms
Ultrasound image segmentation
Image segmentation
Rights
restrictedAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:This paper describes a region growing segmentation algorithm for medical ultrasound images. The algorithm starts with anisotropic diffusion filtering to reduce speckle noise without blurring the edges. Then, region growing is performed starting from a seed point, using a merging criterion that compares intensity gradients to the noise level inside the region. Finally, the boundaries are smoothed using morphological closing. The algorithm was evaluated with two simulated images and eleven phantom images and converged in 10 of them with accurate region delimitation. Preliminary results show that the proposed method can be used for ultrasound image segmentation and does not require previous knowledge of the anatomy of the structures. © COPYRIGHT SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.