Fire Scars Mapping Over Brazilian Amazon Forest by Exploiting Sentinel-2 Data and Deep Learning

Wildfires in the Brazilian Amazon have raised significant concerns owing to the environmental, social, and global impacts associated with these events. They have led to habitat loss for various species and release of substantial amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Thereby contributing to...

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Autores:
Camacho-De Angulo, Yineth Viviana
Rosa, Nicolas Cechinel
Solano-Correa, Yady Tatiana
Roisenberg, Mauro
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12732
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12732
Palabra clave:
Deep Learning
Remote Sensing
Semantic Segmentation
Wildfires
Brazilian Amazon
LEMB
Rights
closedAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
Description
Summary:Wildfires in the Brazilian Amazon have raised significant concerns owing to the environmental, social, and global impacts associated with these events. They have led to habitat loss for various species and release of substantial amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Thereby contributing to climate change and deterioration of air quality due to pollutants emission. The integration of advanced technologies, including high-spatial resolution satellite data and image processing algorithms, enables a more precise and comprehensive understanding of the wildfire scenario. This research introduces a model based on deep learning that can be applied over Sentinel-2 images to reliably detect fire scars with an accuracy above 90% (92% on training data and 82% on validation data). A SpectrumNet convolutional neural network was employed, incorporating features extracted from spectral bands at 10m and 20m.