Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene

During the production of polymer-grade propylene, different processes are used to purify this compound and ensure that it is of the highest quality. However, some impurities such as acetylene and methyl acetylene are difficult to remove, and some of these impurities may be present in the propylene u...

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Autores:
Hernández-Fernández, Joaquín
Vivas-Reyes, Ricardo
Toloza, Carlos A. T.
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12243
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12243
Palabra clave:
Mechanical Properties;
Sisal;
Coir
LEMB
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
title Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
spellingShingle Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
Mechanical Properties;
Sisal;
Coir
LEMB
title_short Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
title_full Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
title_fullStr Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
title_sort Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Hernández-Fernández, Joaquín
Vivas-Reyes, Ricardo
Toloza, Carlos A. T.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Hernández-Fernández, Joaquín
Vivas-Reyes, Ricardo
Toloza, Carlos A. T.
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Mechanical Properties;
Sisal;
Coir
topic Mechanical Properties;
Sisal;
Coir
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description During the production of polymer-grade propylene, different processes are used to purify this compound and ensure that it is of the highest quality. However, some impurities such as acetylene and methyl acetylene are difficult to remove, and some of these impurities may be present in the propylene used to obtain polypropylene, which may have repercussions on the process. This study evaluates the impact of these acetylene and methyl acetylene impurities on the productivity of the polypropylene synthesis process and on the mechanical and thermal properties of the material obtained through the synthesis of eight samples with different concentrations of acetylene and eight samples with different concentrations of acetylene. We discovered that for the first concentrations of both acetylene (2 and 3 ppm) and methyl acetylene (0.03 and 0.1), the MFI, thermal recording, and mechanical properties of the resin were unaffected by the variation of the fluidity index, thermal degradation by TGA, and mechanical properties such as resistance to tension, bending, and impact. However, when the concentration exceeded 14 ppm for methyl acetylene and 12 ppm for acetylene, the resistance of this resin began to decrease linearly. Regarding production, this was affected by the first traces of acetylene and methyl acetylene progressively decreasing. © 2022 by the authors.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T21:26:20Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T21:26:20Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Hernández-Fernández, J., Vivas-Reyes, R., & Toloza, C. A. (2022). Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(20), 12148.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12243
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijms232012148
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Hernández-Fernández, J., Vivas-Reyes, R., & Toloza, C. A. (2022). Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(20), 12148.
10.3390/ijms232012148
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12243
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 10 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv International Journal of Molecular Sciences
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Hernández-Fernández, Joaquínbc85d77e-b89b-40f6-a090-a475dc6dc160Vivas-Reyes, Ricardocd853297-fc09-44a5-bc07-9975cf1fe561Toloza, Carlos A. T.1bea6720-71f2-4227-88dd-5eabba06fb762023-07-19T21:26:20Z2023-07-19T21:26:20Z20222023Hernández-Fernández, J., Vivas-Reyes, R., & Toloza, C. A. (2022). Experimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(20), 12148.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1224310.3390/ijms232012148Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarDuring the production of polymer-grade propylene, different processes are used to purify this compound and ensure that it is of the highest quality. However, some impurities such as acetylene and methyl acetylene are difficult to remove, and some of these impurities may be present in the propylene used to obtain polypropylene, which may have repercussions on the process. This study evaluates the impact of these acetylene and methyl acetylene impurities on the productivity of the polypropylene synthesis process and on the mechanical and thermal properties of the material obtained through the synthesis of eight samples with different concentrations of acetylene and eight samples with different concentrations of acetylene. We discovered that for the first concentrations of both acetylene (2 and 3 ppm) and methyl acetylene (0.03 and 0.1), the MFI, thermal recording, and mechanical properties of the resin were unaffected by the variation of the fluidity index, thermal degradation by TGA, and mechanical properties such as resistance to tension, bending, and impact. However, when the concentration exceeded 14 ppm for methyl acetylene and 12 ppm for acetylene, the resistance of this resin began to decrease linearly. Regarding production, this was affected by the first traces of acetylene and methyl acetylene progressively decreasing. © 2022 by the authors.10 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2International Journal of Molecular SciencesExperimental Study of the Impact of Trace Amounts of Acetylene and Methylacetylene on the Synthesis, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropyleneinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Mechanical Properties;Sisal;CoirLEMBCartagena de IndiasCoirGholami, Z., Gholami, F., Tišler, Z., Vakili, M. 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