Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates

Using pure hydrogen (H2) or mixtures of H2 and natural gas in gas-fired power plants represents a viable route to decarbonize electric power generation. This study models a system designed to cool the air at the compressor inlet to 8.8 °C, achieve a flue gas oxygen percentage of 11.46 %, and produce...

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Autores:
Yabrudy, Daniel
Piña-Martínez, Andrés
Pupo, Oscar
Buelvas Hernández, Ana Margarita
Barreto Ponton, Deibys
Fajardo Cuadro, Juan Gabriel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
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oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12953
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12953
Palabra clave:
Hydrogen
Natural gas
Gas turbine
Advanced exergy analysis
LEMB
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
title Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
spellingShingle Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
Hydrogen
Natural gas
Gas turbine
Advanced exergy analysis
LEMB
title_short Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
title_full Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
title_fullStr Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
title_full_unstemmed Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
title_sort Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Yabrudy, Daniel
Piña-Martínez, Andrés
Pupo, Oscar
Buelvas Hernández, Ana Margarita
Barreto Ponton, Deibys
Fajardo Cuadro, Juan Gabriel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Yabrudy, Daniel
Piña-Martínez, Andrés
Pupo, Oscar
Buelvas Hernández, Ana Margarita
Barreto Ponton, Deibys
Fajardo Cuadro, Juan Gabriel
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Hydrogen
Natural gas
Gas turbine
Advanced exergy analysis
topic Hydrogen
Natural gas
Gas turbine
Advanced exergy analysis
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description Using pure hydrogen (H2) or mixtures of H2 and natural gas in gas-fired power plants represents a viable route to decarbonize electric power generation. This study models a system designed to cool the air at the compressor inlet to 8.8 °C, achieve a flue gas oxygen percentage of 11.46 %, and produce 44.4 MW with a fuel mix ranging from 0 to 100 % H2 operating in tropical climates, where temperatures exceed 30 °C and relative humidity exceeds 80 %. The analysis is based on energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic balance to obtain performance indicators that characterize plant operations. The results show that with 100 % H2, the PCI increases by 144 % compared to 100 % natural gas. Furthermore, the energy analysis indicates that for every 10 % volume increase in the H2 fuel mix, the CO2 concentration decreased by 34 kg/m³, the NOx concentration increased by 1 kg/m³, the dew point temperature increased by 0.5 °C, the energy efficiency improved by 4.5 percentage points, the heat rate decreased by 7 %, and the specific fuel consumption decreased by 8.5 %. Furthermore, the total exergy destruction increased by 14.83 %, and the total exergy efficiency decreased by 2.7 percentage points. The exergoeconomic analysis shows that the specific cost of electric energy per GJ decreases by 10 % for H2 contents higher than 80 % by volume. This work demonstrates that generating energy from gas turbine power plants with lower CO2 equivalent emissions is possible. On the other hand, the effects of moisture content in exhaust gases and NOX are known due to the greater presence of H2 and higher temperature combustion
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-09T20:42:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-09T20:42:36Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-09
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv J. Fajardo Cuadro, D. Barreto, D. Yabrudy, A. Piña-Martinez, O. Pupo, and A. Buelvas, “Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 22, p. e40250, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12953
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv J. Fajardo Cuadro, D. Barreto, D. Yabrudy, A. Piña-Martinez, O. Pupo, and A. Buelvas, “Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 22, p. e40250, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250.
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12953
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.coverage.spatial.none.fl_str_mv Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Heliyon
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Yabrudy, Daniel639a65c2-686b-4e44-a772-25c7f96785afPiña-Martínez, Andrésa4413150-dc10-49ae-9209-bfb509daccb2Pupo, Oscar356b8b68-01c3-43d8-a01a-97da08f24207Buelvas Hernández, Ana Margaritaf9179d65-999c-4d34-88c1-7e1d48e0d46bBarreto Ponton, Deibysvirtual::5453-1Fajardo Cuadro, Juan Gabrielvirtual::5454-1Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena2024-12-09T20:42:36Z2024-12-09T20:42:36Z2024-11-072024-12-09J. Fajardo Cuadro, D. Barreto, D. Yabrudy, A. Piña-Martinez, O. Pupo, and A. Buelvas, “Energetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climates,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 22, p. e40250, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1295310.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40250Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarUsing pure hydrogen (H2) or mixtures of H2 and natural gas in gas-fired power plants represents a viable route to decarbonize electric power generation. This study models a system designed to cool the air at the compressor inlet to 8.8 °C, achieve a flue gas oxygen percentage of 11.46 %, and produce 44.4 MW with a fuel mix ranging from 0 to 100 % H2 operating in tropical climates, where temperatures exceed 30 °C and relative humidity exceeds 80 %. The analysis is based on energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic balance to obtain performance indicators that characterize plant operations. The results show that with 100 % H2, the PCI increases by 144 % compared to 100 % natural gas. Furthermore, the energy analysis indicates that for every 10 % volume increase in the H2 fuel mix, the CO2 concentration decreased by 34 kg/m³, the NOx concentration increased by 1 kg/m³, the dew point temperature increased by 0.5 °C, the energy efficiency improved by 4.5 percentage points, the heat rate decreased by 7 %, and the specific fuel consumption decreased by 8.5 %. Furthermore, the total exergy destruction increased by 14.83 %, and the total exergy efficiency decreased by 2.7 percentage points. The exergoeconomic analysis shows that the specific cost of electric energy per GJ decreases by 10 % for H2 contents higher than 80 % by volume. This work demonstrates that generating energy from gas turbine power plants with lower CO2 equivalent emissions is possible. On the other hand, the effects of moisture content in exhaust gases and NOX are known due to the greater presence of H2 and higher temperature combustionUniversidad Tecnológica de Bolívar15 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2HeliyonEnergetic and exergoeconomic evaluation of a stig cycle and cooled inlet air gas turbine powered by mixtures of natural gas and H2 in tropical climatesArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcceHydrogenNatural gasGas turbineAdvanced exergy analysisLEMBCartagena de IndiasIngenieríaPúblico generalIEA, World Energy Outlook 2023, 2023. Https://Www.Iea.Org/Reports/World-Energy-Outlook-2023S. Orjuela-Abril, J.P. Rojas-Suarez, ´ J.E. Duarte Forero, Study of performance and emissions in diesel engines operating with biodiesel from soybean oil and water emulsions, Aibi Revista de Investigacion, ´ Administracion ´ e Ingeniería 9 (2021) 19–29, https://doi.org/10.15649/2346030x.935.] W. Li, M. Nadeem, Decarbonizing progress: exploring the nexus of renewable energy, digital economy, and economic development in South American countries, Heliyon 10 (2024) e33446, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33446S.C. Obiora, O. Bamisile, Y. Hu, D.U. Ozsahin, H. Adun, Assessing the decarbonization of electricity generation in major emitting countries by 2030 and 2050: transition to a high share renewable energy mix, Heliyon 10 (2024) e28770, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28770.K. Topolski, E.P. Reznicek, B.C. Erdener, C.W. San Marchi, J.A. Ronevich, L. Fring, K. Simmons, O.J. Guerra Fernandez, B.-M. Hodge, M. Chung, Hydrogen Blending into Natural Gas Pipeline Infrastructure: Review of the State of Technology, n.d. www.nrel.gov/publications.A. di Gaeta, F. Reale, F. Chiariello, P. Massoli, A dynamic model of a 100 kW micro gas turbine fuelled with natural gas and hydrogen blends and its application in a hybrid energy grid, Energy 129 (2017) 299–320, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.173.S. Meziane, A. Bentebbiche, Numerical study of blended fuel natural gas-hydrogen combustion in rich/quench/lean combustor of a micro gas turbine, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 44 (2019) 15610–15621, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.04.128] G.E. Marin, B.M. Osipov, A.V. Titov, A.R. Akhmetshin, Gas turbine operating as part of a thermal power plant with hydrogen storages, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 48 (2023) 33393–33400, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.05.109.S. Oberg, ¨ M. Odenberger, F. Johnsson, The value of flexible fuel mixing in hydrogen-fueled gas turbines – a techno-economic study, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 47 (2022) 31684–31702, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.07.075.R. Banihabib, T. Lingstadt, ¨ M. Wersland, P. Kutne, M. Assadi, Development and testing of a 100 kW fuel-flexible micro gas turbine running on 100% hydrogen, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 49 (2024) 92–111, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.06.317] S. Tamang, H. Park, Numerical investigation of combustion characteristics for hydrogen mixed fuel in a can-type model of the gas turbine combustor, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 48 (2023) 11493–11512, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.05.273.S. Benaissa, B. Adouane, S.M. Ali, S.S. Rashwan, Z. Aouachria, Investigation on combustion characteristics and emissions of biogas/hydrogen blends in gas turbine combustors, Therm. Sci. Eng. Prog. 27 (2022) 101178, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2021.101178.D. Pashchenko, Hydrogen-rich gas as a fuel for the gas turbines: a pathway to lower CO2 emission, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 173 (2023) 113117, https://doi. org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.113117.O. Olaniyi, J. Incer-Valverde, G. Tsatsaronis, T. Morosuk, Exergetic and economic evaluation of natural gas/hydrogen blends for power generation, Journal of Energy Resources Technology, Transactions of the ASME 145 (2023), https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4056448.J. Incer-Valverde, Y. Lyu, G. Tsatsaronis, T. Morosuk, Economic evaluation of a large-scale liquid hydrogen regasification system, Gas Science and Engineering 119 (2023) 205150, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgsce.2023.205150.B.B. Skabelund, C.D. Jenkins, E.B. Stechel, R.J. Milcarek, Thermodynamic and emission analysis of a hydrogen/methane fueled gas turbine, Energy Convers. Manag. X 19 (2023) 100394, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2023.100394Y. Koç, H. Yaglı, ˘ A. Gorgülü, ¨ A. Koç, Analysing the performance, fuel cost and emission parameters of the 50 MW simple and recuperative gas turbine cycles using natural gas and hydrogen as fuel, Int. J. 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Szargut, Exergy Method: Technical and Ecological Applications, WIT Press, Poland, 2005.E. Açıkkalp, H. Aras, A. Hepbasli, Advanced exergoeconomic analysis of a trigeneration system using a diesel-gas engine, Appl. Therm. Eng. 67 (2014) 388–395, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.03.005.A. Bejan, G. Tsatsaronis, M.J. Moran, Thermal Design and Optimization, WILEY, 1995.A. Abusoglu, M. Kanoglu, Exergetic and thermoeconomic analyses of diesel engine powered cogeneration: Part 1 – formulations, Appl. Therm. Eng. 29 (2009) 234–241, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2008.02.025.Test Gases-Test Pressures-Appliance Categories, 2003.I. Dincer, Comprehensive Energy System, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2018A. Alashkar, M. Gadalla, Thermo-economic analysis of an integrated solar power generation system using nanofluids, Appl. Energy 191 (2017) 469–491, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.01.084.A. Baghernejad, M. Yaghoubi, Exergoeconomic analysis and optimization of an integrated solar combined cycle system (ISCCS) using genetic algorithm, Energy Convers. Manag. 52 (2011) 2193–2203, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2010.12.019M. Morid, M.H. Khoshgoftar Manesh, 6E evaluation of an innovative polygeneration system consisting of gas turbine cycle with CO2 capture, ejector refrigeration cycle, steam Rankine cycle, solar tower and MEDAD unit, Therm. Sci. Eng. 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