Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model

A filling operation generates continuous changes over the shape of an air–water interface, which can be captured using a 3D CFD model. This research analyses the influence of different hydro-pneumatic tank pressures and air pocket sizes as initial conditions for studying rapid filling operations in...

Full description

Autores:
Paternina-Verona, Duban A.
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E
Espinoza-Román, Héctor G
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S
Ramos, Helena M
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12208
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12208
Palabra clave:
Air-water interface
CFD
Entrapped air pocket
Filling events
Thermodynamic behaviour
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
title Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
spellingShingle Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
Air-water interface
CFD
Entrapped air pocket
Filling events
Thermodynamic behaviour
title_short Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
title_full Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
title_fullStr Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
title_sort Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Paternina-Verona, Duban A.
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E
Espinoza-Román, Héctor G
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S
Ramos, Helena M
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Paternina-Verona, Duban A.
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E
Espinoza-Román, Héctor G
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S
Ramos, Helena M
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Air-water interface
CFD
Entrapped air pocket
Filling events
Thermodynamic behaviour
topic Air-water interface
CFD
Entrapped air pocket
Filling events
Thermodynamic behaviour
description A filling operation generates continuous changes over the shape of an air–water interface, which can be captured using a 3D CFD model. This research analyses the influence of different hydro-pneumatic tank pressures and air pocket sizes as initial conditions for studying rapid filling operations in a 7.6 m long PVC pipeline with an irregular profile, using the OpenFOAM software. The analysed scenarios were validated using experimental measurements, where the 3D CFD model was suitable for simulating them. In addition, a mesh sensitivity analysis was performed. Air pocket pressure patterns, water velocity oscillations, and the different shapes of the air–water interface were analysed.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T21:20:58Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-19T21:20:58Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-21
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Paternina-Verona, D.A.; Coronado-Hernández, O.E.; Espinoza-Román, H.G.; Fuertes-Miquel, V.S.; Ramos, H.M. Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model. Water 2023, 15, 834. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15050834
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12208
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/w15050834
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Paternina-Verona, D.A.; Coronado-Hernández, O.E.; Espinoza-Román, H.G.; Fuertes-Miquel, V.S.; Ramos, H.M. Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model. Water 2023, 15, 834. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15050834
10.3390/w15050834
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12208
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 12 páginas
dc.format.medium.none.fl_str_mv Pdf
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Water (Switzerland) - Vol. 15 No 5 (2023)
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Paternina-Verona, Duban A.5d7644af-e173-4934-a456-2d7a35e68c77Coronado-Hernández, Oscar Ef7a2fa8b-0bf4-4814-84e5-164c0b4b3c36Espinoza-Román, Héctor Gde01a4a0-303c-4f6b-a41b-65dda1905d78Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente Sf682be4f-81f2-4a2c-b84a-347dbfe6756fRamos, Helena M55b0330e-7043-4bb2-8745-c564ce43175a2023-07-19T21:20:58Z2023-07-19T21:20:58Z2023-02-212023-07Paternina-Verona, D.A.; Coronado-Hernández, O.E.; Espinoza-Román, H.G.; Fuertes-Miquel, V.S.; Ramos, H.M. Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Model. Water 2023, 15, 834. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15050834https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1220810.3390/w15050834Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarA filling operation generates continuous changes over the shape of an air–water interface, which can be captured using a 3D CFD model. This research analyses the influence of different hydro-pneumatic tank pressures and air pocket sizes as initial conditions for studying rapid filling operations in a 7.6 m long PVC pipeline with an irregular profile, using the OpenFOAM software. The analysed scenarios were validated using experimental measurements, where the 3D CFD model was suitable for simulating them. In addition, a mesh sensitivity analysis was performed. Air pocket pressure patterns, water velocity oscillations, and the different shapes of the air–water interface were analysed.12 páginasPdfapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Water (Switzerland) - Vol. 15 No 5 (2023)Rapid Filling Analysis with an Entrapped Air Pocket in Water Pipelines Using a 3D CFD Modelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Air-water interfaceCFDEntrapped air pocketFilling eventsThermodynamic behaviourCartagena de IndiasFuertes, V. Hydraulic Transients with Entrapped Air Pockets (2001) Ph.D. Thesis. Cited 17 times. Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Polytechnic University of Valencia, Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, SpainFuertes-Miquel, V.S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Mora-Meliá, D., Iglesias-Rey, P.L. Hydraulic modeling during filling and emptying processes in pressurized pipelines: a literature review (2019) Urban Water Journal, 16 (4), pp. 299-311. Cited 27 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2019.1669188Zhou, L., Liu, D., Karney, B. Investigation of hydraulic transients of two entrapped air pockets in a water pipeline (2013) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 139 (9), pp. 949-959. Cited 79 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000750Zhou, L., Wang, H., Karney, B., Liu, D., Wang, P., Guo, S. Dynamic behavior of entrapped air pocket in a water filling pipeline (2018) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 144 (8), art. no. 04018045. Cited 50 times. http://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhend8 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001491Vasconcelos, J.G. Dynamic Approach to the Description of Flow Regime Transition in Stormwater Systems (2005) Ph.D. Thesis. Cited 27 times. University of Michigan Library, Ann Arbor, MI, USAVasconcelos, J.G., Wright, S.J. Experimental investigation of surges in a stormwater storage tunnel (2005) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 131 (10), pp. 853-861. Cited 66 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2005)131:10(853)Chosie, C.D., Hatcher, T.M., Vasconcelos, J.G. Experimental and Numerical Investigation on the Motion of Discrete Air Pockets in Pressurized Water Flows (2014) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 140 (8), art. no. 04014038. Cited 20 times. http://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhend8 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0000898Zhou, F., Hicks, F.E., Steffler, P.M. Transient flow in a rapidly filling horizontal pipe containing trapped air (2002) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 128 (6), pp. 625-634. Cited 200 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2002)128:6(625)Zhou, F., Hicks, F., Steffler, P. Analysis of effects of air pocket on hydraulic failure of urban drainage infrastructure (2004) Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 31 (1), pp. 86-94. Cited 49 times. doi: 10.1139/l03-077De Martino, G., Fontana, N., Giugni, M. Transient flow caused by air expulsion through an orifice (2008) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 134 (9), pp. 1395-1399. Cited 45 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2008)134:9(1395)Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., López-Jiménez, P.A., Martínez-Solano, F.J., López-Patiño, G. Numerical modelling of pipelines with air pockets and air valves (Open Access) (2016) Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 43 (12), pp. 1052-1061. Cited 23 times. http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/loi/cjce doi: 10.1139/cjce-2016-0209Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Besharat, M., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Ramos, H.M. Effect of a commercial air valve on the rapid filling of a single pipeline: A numerical and experimental analysis (2019) Water (Switzerland), 11 (9), art. no. 1814. Cited 17 times. https://res.mdpi.com/d_attachment/water/water-11-01814/article_deploy/water-11-01814.pdf doi: 10.3390/w11091814Martin, C., Lee, N.H. Rapid expulsion of entrapped air through an orifice (1998) BHR Group Conference Series Publication, 39, pp. 125-132. Cited 28 times. St. Edmunds B., (ed), Professional Engineering Publishing, London, UKZhou, L., Pan, T., Wang, H., Liu, D., Wang, P. Rapid air expulsion through an orifice in a vertical water pipe (2019) Journal of Hydraulic Research, 57 (3), pp. 307-317. Cited 20 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tjhr20/current doi: 10.1080/00221686.2018.1475427Romero, G., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Ponz-Carcelén, R., Biel-Sanchis, F. Transient phenomena generated in emptying operations in large-scale hydraulic pipelines (Open Access) (2020) Water (Switzerland), 12 (8), art. no. 2313. Cited 3 times. https://res.mdpi.com/d_attachment/water/water-12-02313/article_deploy/water-12-02313.pdf doi: 10.3390/w12082313Zhou, L., Liu, D.-Y., Ou, C.-Q. Simulation of flow transients in a water filling pipe containing entrapped air pocket with VOF model (Open Access) (2011) Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 5 (1), pp. 127-140. Cited 79 times. http://jeacfm.cse.polyu.edu.hk/download/download.php?dirname=vol5no1&act=d&f=vol5no1-10_ZhouL.pdf doi: 10.1080/19942060.2011.11015357Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M., Oyuela, S., Espinoza-Román, H.G., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Paternina-Verona, D.A. 2D CFD modeling of rapid water filling with air valves using openFOAM (2021) Water (Switzerland), 13 (21), art. no. 3104. Cited 7 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/21/3104/pdf doi: 10.3390/w13213104Besharat, M., Tarinejad, R., Aalami, M.T., Ramos, H.M. Study of a Compressed Air Vessel for Controlling the Pressure Surge in Water Networks: CFD and Experimental Analysis (Open Access) (2016) Water Resources Management, 30 (8), pp. 2687-2702. Cited 30 times. www.wkap.nl/journalhome.htm/0920-4741 doi: 10.1007/s11269-016-1310-1Martins, N.M.C., Delgado, J.N., Ramos, H.M., Covas, D.I.C. Maximum transient pressures in a rapidly filling pipeline with entrapped air using a CFD model (2017) Journal of Hydraulic Research, 55 (4), pp. 506-519. Cited 33 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tjhr20/current doi: 10.1080/00221686.2016.1275046Fang, H., Zhou, L., Cao, Y., Cai, F., Liu, D. 3D CFD simulations of air-water interaction in T-junction pipes of urban stormwater drainage system (2022) Urban Water Journal, 19 (1), pp. 74-86. Cited 3 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2021.1955282Aguirre-Mendoza, A.M., Paternina-Verona, D.A., Oyuela, S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Besharat, M., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Iglesias-Rey, P.L., (...), Ramos, H.M. Effects of Orifice Sizes for Uncontrolled Filling Processes in Water Pipelines (2022) Water (Switzerland), 14 (6), art. no. 888. Cited 6 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/6/888/pdf doi: 10.3390/w14060888Wang, H., Zhou, L., Liu, D., Karney, B., Wang, P., Xia, L., Ma, J., (...), Xu, C. CFD approach for column separation in water pipelines (2016) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 142 (10), art. no. 04016036. Cited 32 times. http://ascelibrary.org/journal/jhend8 doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.000117Wu, G., Duan, X., Zhu, J., Li, X., Tang, X., Gao, H. Investigations of hydraulic transient flows in pressurized pipeline based on 1D traditional and 3D weakly compressible models (Open Access) (2021) Journal of Hydroinformatics, 23 (2), pp. 231-248. Cited 7 times. https://iwaponline.com/jh/article/23/2/231/80219/Investigations-of-hydraulic-transient-flows-in doi: 10.2166/HYDRO.2021.134Paternina-Verona, D.A., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S. Numerical modelling for analysing drainage in irregular profile pipes using OpenFOAM (Open Access) (2022) Urban Water Journal, 19 (6), pp. 569-578. Cited 3 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2022.2050929Besharat, M., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Viseu, M.T., Ramos, H.M. Backflow air and pressure analysis in emptying a pipeline containing an entrapped air pocket (Open Access) (2018) Urban Water Journal, 15 (8), pp. 769-779. Cited 19 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/1573062X.asp doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2018.1540711Besharat, M., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Viseu, M.T., Ramos, H.M. Computational fluid dynamics for sub-atmospheric pressure analysis in pipe drainage (Open Access) (2020) Journal of Hydraulic Research, 58 (4), pp. 553-565. Cited 16 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tjhr20/current doi: 10.1080/00221686.2019.1625819Hurtado-Misal, A.D., Hernández-Sanjuan, D., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Espinoza-Román, H., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S. Analysis of sub-atmospheric pressures during emptying of an irregular pipeline without an air valve using a 2d cfd model (Open Access) (2021) Water (Switzerland), 13 (18), art. no. 2526. Cited 8 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/18/2526/pdf doi: 10.3390/w13182526Paternina-Verona, D.A., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Espinoza-Román, H.G., Besharat, M., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., Ramos, H.M. Three-Dimensional Analysis of Air-Admission Orifices in Pipelines during Hydraulic Drainage Events (2022) Sustainability (Switzerland), 14 (21), art. no. 14600. Cited 4 times. http://www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability/ doi: 10.3390/su142114600Greenshields, C., Weller, H. (2022) Notes on Computational Fluid Dynamics: General Principles. Cited 35 times. CFD Direct Ltd., Reading, UKHirt, C.W., Nichols, B.D. Volume of fluid (VOF) method for the dynamics of free boundaries (1981) Journal of Computational Physics, 39 (1), pp. 201-225. Cited 12480 times. doi: 10.1016/0021-9991(81)90145-5Bombardelli, F.A., Hirt, C.W., Garcia, M.H. Computations of curved free surface water flow on spiral concentratorsa (2001) Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 127 (7), pp. 627-631. Cited 27 times. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2001)127:7(629)Menter, F.R. Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications (Open Access) (1994) AIAA Journal, 32 (8), pp. 1598-1605. 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