Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies

The mass media have focused on reporting more on issues of war than on peace. Hence, peace journalism emerges as a narrative option that contributes to the peaceful resolution of conflicts, in a context where truth, rigorous reporting and social responsibility of information are essential. Despite i...

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Autores:
Arroyave, Jesús
Garcés Prettel, Miguel
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12352
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12352
Palabra clave:
News Media;
Framing;
Journalism
LEMB
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Evolucion conceptual del periodismo de paz: Origen, desarrollo, críticas y aportes a los estudios sobre paz
title Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
spellingShingle Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
News Media;
Framing;
Journalism
LEMB
title_short Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
title_full Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
title_fullStr Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
title_sort Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace Studies
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Arroyave, Jesús
Garcés Prettel, Miguel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Arroyave, Jesús
Garcés Prettel, Miguel
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv News Media;
Framing;
Journalism
topic News Media;
Framing;
Journalism
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description The mass media have focused on reporting more on issues of war than on peace. Hence, peace journalism emerges as a narrative option that contributes to the peaceful resolution of conflicts, in a context where truth, rigorous reporting and social responsibility of information are essential. Despite its importance, peace journalism is a subfield scarcely explored in the Spanish-speaking literature. This article, carried out with documentary and bibliometric review techniques, contributes to this field of knowledge with an analysis of the genesis and development of peace journalism. Methodologically, 10 reference books and 133 articles on peace journalism were reviewed in Scopus, which allowed a balance of their contributions, criticisms and conceptual evolution. © 2022 Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T16:26:23Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T16:26:23Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Cabrera, J. A., & Prettel, M. G. (2022). Evolución conceptual del periodismo de paz: origen, desarrollo, críticas y aportes a los estudios sobre paz. Signo y pensamiento, 41(80), 7.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12352
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.11144/Javeriana.syp41.ecpp
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Cabrera, J. A., & Prettel, M. G. (2022). Evolución conceptual del periodismo de paz: origen, desarrollo, críticas y aportes a los estudios sobre paz. Signo y pensamiento, 41(80), 7.
10.11144/Javeriana.syp41.ecpp
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12352
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institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Arroyave, Jesús236ee93f-bb98-4b56-a100-eabae0a9d3d7Garcés Prettel, Miguelc69d076e-f450-42a5-98f8-9c96a3d4fdf32023-07-21T16:26:23Z2023-07-21T16:26:23Z20222023Cabrera, J. A., & Prettel, M. G. (2022). Evolución conceptual del periodismo de paz: origen, desarrollo, críticas y aportes a los estudios sobre paz. Signo y pensamiento, 41(80), 7.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1235210.11144/Javeriana.syp41.ecppUniversidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThe mass media have focused on reporting more on issues of war than on peace. Hence, peace journalism emerges as a narrative option that contributes to the peaceful resolution of conflicts, in a context where truth, rigorous reporting and social responsibility of information are essential. Despite its importance, peace journalism is a subfield scarcely explored in the Spanish-speaking literature. This article, carried out with documentary and bibliometric review techniques, contributes to this field of knowledge with an analysis of the genesis and development of peace journalism. Methodologically, 10 reference books and 133 articles on peace journalism were reviewed in Scopus, which allowed a balance of their contributions, criticisms and conceptual evolution. © 2022 Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. All rights reserved.17 páginasapplication/pdfspahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Signo y pensamiento, 41(80)Conceptual Evolution of Peace Journalism: Origin, Development, Critiques and Contributions to Peace StudiesEvolucion conceptual del periodismo de paz: Origen, desarrollo, críticas y aportes a los estudios sobre pazinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1News Media;Framing;JournalismLEMBCartagena de IndiasArévalo-Salinas, A. I. Periodismo y comunicación para la paz. Indicadores y marco regulatorio (2014) Commons. Revista de Comunicación y Ciudadanía Digital, 3 (1), pp. 56-92. Cited 2 times. https://doi.org/10.25267/commons.2014.v3.i1.03Bonilla, J. I. Periodismo, guerra y paz. Campo Intelectual periodístico y agendas de la información en Colombia (2002) Signo y Pensamiento, 21 (40), pp. 53-71. Cited 6 times. https://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/signoypensamiento/article/view/2841Bonilla Vélez, J.I. More than bad news. A critical review of studies on media and war (2015) Signo y Pensamiento, 34 (66), pp. 62-78. Cited 3 times. http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/signoypensamiento/article/view/9342/10672 doi: 10.11144/Javeriana.syp34-66.ammnBonilla, J. I., Tamayo, C. (2007) Las violencias en los medios, los medios en las violencias. Cited 9 times. CinepBratic, V. Examining peace-oriented media in areas of violent conflict (2008) International Communication Gazette, 70 (6), pp. 487-503. Cited 39 times. doi: 10.1177/1748048508096397Chinchilla, M. (2007) Manual para el apoyo emocional de periodistas. Cited 3 times. Fundación para la Libertad de PrensaCortés-Martínez, C.A., Thomas, R.J. Probing peace journalism: The discursive construction of blackness within the racial democracy of Colombia (2022) Journalism, 23 (1), pp. 189-206. Cited 3 times. http://jou.sagepub.com/ doi: 10.1177/1464884920908117Des Forges, A. (1999) Leave none to tell the story: Genocide in Rwanda. Cited 987 times. Human Rights WatchErsoy, M. War–peace journalism in the Turkish press: Countries come to the brink of war (2016) International Communication Gazette, 78 (3), pp. 247-266. Cited 16 times. http://gaz.sagepub.com doi: 10.1177/1748048516630717Espinar-Ruiz, E, Hernández-Sánchez, M. I. El periodismo de paz como paradigma de comunicación para el cambio social: características, dimensiones y obstáculos (2012) CIC. Cuadernos de Informacion y comunicación, 17, pp. 175-189. Cited 10 times. https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_ciyc.2012.v17.39263Fawcett, L. Why Peace Journalism Isn't News (2002) Journalism Studies, 3 (2), pp. 213-223. Cited 39 times. doi: 10.1080/14616700220129982Fong, Y.L., Koon, J.H.G. The South China Sea dispute and war/peace journalism: A framing analysis of a Malaysian newspaper (2019) KOME, 7 (2), pp. 17-36. Cited 7 times. http://komejournal.com/files/KOME_YLFONG&JHGKOON_16%20Sept%202019.pdf doi: 10.17646/KOME.75672.32Franco, N., Nieto, P., Rincón, O. (2010) Tácticas y estrategias para contar. Historias de la gente sobre conflicto y reconciliación en Colombia. Cited 10 times. Centro de Competencia en Comunicación para América LatinaFreire, J., Arroyave, J. Cobertura del cambio climático en los medios digitales de América Latina (2020) Revista Chasqui, 144, pp. 67-86. https://doi.org/10.16921/chasqui.v0i144Galtung, J. Peace journalism as an ethical challenge (2006) Global Media Journal: Mediterranean Edition, 1 (2), pp. 1-5. Cited 41 times. https://eirineftikidimosiografia.files.wordpress.com/2013/11/galtung-j-peace-journalism-as-an-ethical-challenge.pdfGaltung, J., Ruge, M.H. The structure of foreign news: The Presentation of the Congo, Cuba and Cyprus Crises in Four Norwegian Newspapers (1965) Journal of Peace Research, 2 (1), pp. 64-90. Cited 2018 times. doi: 10.1177/002234336500200104Gonen, Y., Tenenboim-Weinblatt, K., Kampf, Z. Mediating the opponent’s news: A study of inter-media citations in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict (2022) Media, War and Conflict, 15 (3), pp. 334-352. Cited 3 times. https://journals.sagepub.com/home/MWC doi: 10.1177/1750635220953656Hackett, R., Zhao, Y. (1998) Sustaining democracy. Journalism and the politics of objectivity Garamond PressHamelink, C. J. Communication may not build peace, but it can certainly contribute to war (2002) Media Development, 49 (2), pp. 36-37. Cited 2 times. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Communication-may-not-build-peace%2C-but-it-can-to-Hamelink/1239f177db215cdc6f556f7409af9805adfccb4dHamelink, C.J. Media studies and the peace issue (2015) Communication and Peace: Mapping an Emerging Field, pp. 34-47. Cited 5 times. https://www.routledge.com/products/9781138018044 ISBN: 978-131768047-5; 978-113801804-4 doi: 10.4324/9781315773124Hanitzsch, T. Journalists as peacekeeping force?. Peace journalism and mass communication theory (2004) Journalism Studies, 5 (4), pp. 483-495. Cited 97 times. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616700412331296419Herrán, M., Guerrero, A., Losada, D. (2005) Cubrimiento periodístico responsable del desplazamiento forzado interno. Cited 3 times. Corporación Medios para la PazHussain, S. Peace Journalism for Conflict Reporting: Insights from Pakistan (2020) Journalism Practice, 14 (1), pp. 1-16. Cited 17 times. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/17512786.asp doi: 10.1080/17512786.2019.1596753Kempf, W. Constructive conflict coverage: A social-psychological research and development program (2003) Conflict & Communication Online, 2 (2), pp. 1-13. Cited 41 times. https://www.cco.regener-online.de/2003_2/pdf_2003_2/kempf_engl.pdfKempf, W. The impact of political news on German students' assessment of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict (2008) Conflict & Communication Online, 7 (2), pp. 1-19. Cited 4 times. https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/11316Kempf, W. Peace Journalism (2012) The Encyclopedia of Peace Psychology. Cited 7 times. En D. J. Christie (Ed) https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470672532.wbepp194Kepplinger, H. M. News Values (2008) The International Encyclopedia of Communication, 7, pp. 3281-3286. Cited 195 times. En W. Donsbach (Ed), Blackwell PublishingKirschke, L. (1996) Broadcasting genocide: Censorship, propaganda, and state-sponsored violence in Rwanda 1990-1994, p. 19. Cited 54 times. Article https://www.si.edu/object/siris_sil_901777Lee, S.T. Peace journalism: Principles and structural limitations in the news coverage of three conflicts (2010) Mass Communication and Society, 13 (4), pp. 361-384. 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Peace journalism applied: An assessment of media coverage of the conflict in Northern Uganda (2007) Conflict & Communication Online, 6 (2). Cited 10 times. https://regener-online.de/journalcco/2007_2/pdf/nassanga.pdfNohrstedt, S.A., Ottosen, R. Peace journalism: A proposition for conceptual and methodological improvements (2015) Global Media and Communication, 11 (3), pp. 219-235. Cited 21 times. http://gmc.sagepub.com/ doi: 10.1177/1742766515606289Östgaard, E. Factors Influencing the Flow of News (1965) Journal of Peace Research, 2 (1), pp. 39-63. Cited 167 times. doi: 10.1177/002234336500200103Pfau, M., Haigh, M., Gettle, M., Donnelly, M., Scott, G., Warr, D., Wittenberg, E. Embedding journalist in military combat units: Impact on newspaper story frames and tone (2004) Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 81 (1), pp. 74-88. Cited 105 times. http://jmq.sagepub.com/ doi: 10.1177/107769900408100106Rincón, O., Ruiz, M. (2002) Bajo todos los fuegos. Los periodistas en el conflicto colombiano. Cited 5 times. Proyecto Antonio NariñoRoberts, N. L. Peace Journalism (2008) The International Encyclopedia of Communication En W. Donsbach (Ed), h ttps://doi.orgRodríguez, D., Valldeoriola, J. (2009) Metodología de la investigación. Cited 66 times. Universitat Oberta de CatalunyaRogers, E. (1994) The history of communication studies: A biographical approach. Cited 290 times. The Free PressSchudson, M. (2003) The sociology of news. Cited 1008 times. W. W. NortonSierra, A., Lozano, P., Guerrero, A., Salamanca, N. (2009) Niños vinculados al conflicto. Cubrimiento periodístico responsable. Cited 5 times. Corporación Medios para la PazShinar, D. [Epilogue]. Peace journalism. The state of the art (2007) Conflict & Communication Online, 6 (1), pp. 1-9. Cited 38 times. https://1library.org/document/wyemgn1z-epilogue-peace-journalism-state-art.htmlShinar, D. 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Cited 28 times. doi: 10.1177/0016549200062005002Tenenboim-Weinblatt, K., Hanitzsch, T., Nagar, R. Beyond peace journalism: Reclassifying conflict narratives in the Israeli news media (2016) Journal of Peace Research, 53 (2), pp. 151-165. Cited 49 times. http://www.sageltd.co.uk/journals/details/j0168.html doi: 10.1177/0022343315609091Thompson, M. (1999) Forging war: The media in Serbia, Croatia and BosniaHercegovina. Cited 213 times. University of Luton PressTsarwe, S., Mare, A. Journalistic Framing of Electoral Conflict in a Politically Fragile Society: A Comparative Study of the Zimbabwean Weekly Press (2019) African Journalism Studies, 40 (1), pp. 18-35. Cited 14 times. http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/recq20#.Vs_cprdf1Fo doi: 10.1080/23743670.2019.1570297Wolfsfeld, G. Promoting peace through the news media: Some initial lessons from the Oslo peace process (Open Access) (1997) Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 2 (4), pp. 52-70. Cited 44 times. http://www.sageltd.co.uk/journals/details/j0377.html doi: 10.1177/1081180X97002004005War journalism or peace journalism?. A case study of U.S. and British newspapers coverage of the Somali conflict (2011) Global Media Journal Mediterranean Edition, 6 (1), pp. 40-52. 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