Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation

The minimization of annual operating costs in radial distribution networks with the optimal selection and siting of fixed-step capacitor banks is addressed in this research by means of a two-stage optimization approach. The first stage proposes an approximated mixed-integer quadratic model to select...

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Autores:
Montoya, Oscar Danilo
Moya, Francisco David
Rajagopalan, Arul
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12267
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12267
Palabra clave:
Radial Distribution;
Capacitors;
Distribution System
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openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
title Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
spellingShingle Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
Radial Distribution;
Capacitors;
Distribution System
title_short Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
title_full Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
title_fullStr Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
title_full_unstemmed Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
title_sort Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Montoya, Oscar Danilo
Moya, Francisco David
Rajagopalan, Arul
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Montoya, Oscar Danilo
Moya, Francisco David
Rajagopalan, Arul
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Radial Distribution;
Capacitors;
Distribution System
topic Radial Distribution;
Capacitors;
Distribution System
description The minimization of annual operating costs in radial distribution networks with the optimal selection and siting of fixed-step capacitor banks is addressed in this research by means of a two-stage optimization approach. The first stage proposes an approximated mixed-integer quadratic model to select the nodes where the capacitor banks must be installed. In the second stage, a recursive power flow method is employed to make an exhaustive evaluation of the solution space. The main contribution of this research is the use of the expected load curve to estimate the equivalent annual grid operating costs. Numerical simulations in the IEEE 33-and IEEE 69-bus systems demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in comparison with the solution of the exact optimization model in the General Algebraic Modeling System software. Reductions of 33.04% and 34.29% with respect to the benchmark case are obtained with the proposed two-stage approach, with minimum investments in capacitor banks. All numerical implementations are performed in the MATLAB software using the convex tool known as CVX and the Gurobi solver. The main advantage of the proposed hybrid optimization method lies in the possibility of dealing with radial and meshed distribution system topologies without any modification on the MIQC model and the recursive power flow approach. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T15:36:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T15:36:26Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Montoya, O.D.; Moya, F.D.; Rajagopalan, A. Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation. Mathematics 2022, 10, 1600. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10091600
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12267
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/math10091600
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Montoya, O.D.; Moya, F.D.; Rajagopalan, A. Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation. Mathematics 2022, 10, 1600. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10091600
10.3390/math10091600
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12267
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 14 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Mathematics
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Montoya, Oscar Danilo8a59ede1-6a4a-4d2e-abdc-d0afb14d4480Moya, Francisco David096b5df2-93da-46ad-ac99-025502e8f56bRajagopalan, Arul6d04d6b3-17a1-49be-a90b-6ea66be6d1c62023-07-21T15:36:26Z2023-07-21T15:36:26Z20222023Montoya, O.D.; Moya, F.D.; Rajagopalan, A. Annual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulation. Mathematics 2022, 10, 1600. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10091600https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1226710.3390/math10091600Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThe minimization of annual operating costs in radial distribution networks with the optimal selection and siting of fixed-step capacitor banks is addressed in this research by means of a two-stage optimization approach. The first stage proposes an approximated mixed-integer quadratic model to select the nodes where the capacitor banks must be installed. In the second stage, a recursive power flow method is employed to make an exhaustive evaluation of the solution space. The main contribution of this research is the use of the expected load curve to estimate the equivalent annual grid operating costs. Numerical simulations in the IEEE 33-and IEEE 69-bus systems demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in comparison with the solution of the exact optimization model in the General Algebraic Modeling System software. Reductions of 33.04% and 34.29% with respect to the benchmark case are obtained with the proposed two-stage approach, with minimum investments in capacitor banks. All numerical implementations are performed in the MATLAB software using the convex tool known as CVX and the Gurobi solver. The main advantage of the proposed hybrid optimization method lies in the possibility of dealing with radial and meshed distribution system topologies without any modification on the MIQC model and the recursive power flow approach. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.14 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2MathematicsAnnual Operating Costs Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks via the Optimal Selection and Location of Fixed-Step Capacitor Banks Using a Hybrid Mathematical Formulationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Radial Distribution;Capacitors;Distribution SystemCartagena de IndiasMillar, R.J., Hyvärinen, M., Lehtonen, M., Hämäläinen, P. Urban distribution networks - Some general planning observations (2009) IET Conference Publications, (550 CP). Cited 9 times. ISBN: 978-184919126-5 doi: 10.1049/cp.2009.0646Pana, A., Baloi, A., Molnar-Matei, F. From the balancing reactive compensator to the balancing capacitive compensator (2018) Energies, 11 (8), art. no. 1979. Cited 9 times. http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/1979/pdf doi: 10.3390/en11081979Qing, K., Huang, Q., Du, Y. Integrated Optimal Planning of Distribution Network With Geographical-Zone-Restricted Renewable Energy Sources (2022) Frontiers in Energy Research, 10, art. no. 864914. http://www.frontiersin.org/Energy_Research/ doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.864914Lavorato, M., Franco, J.F., Rider, M.J., Romero, R. Imposing radiality constraints in distribution system optimization problems (Open Access) (2012) IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 27 (1), art. no. 5982115, pp. 172-180. Cited 409 times. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2011.2161349Celli, G., Pilo, F., Pisano, G., Allegranza, V., Cicoria, R., Iaria, A. Meshed vs. radial MV distribution network in presence of large amount of DG (2004) 2004 IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2, pp. 709-714. Cited 104 times. ISBN: 078038718XEl-Fergany, A.A., Abdelaziz, A.Y. Reactive power compensation in distribution networks using cuckoo search algorithm (2014) International Journal of Bio-Inspired Computation, 6 (4), pp. 230-238. Cited 4 times. http://www.inderscience.com/ijbic doi: 10.1504/IJBIC.2014.064989Xu, G., Zhang, B., Yang, L., Wang, Y. Active and reactive power collaborative optimization for active distribution networks considering bi‐directional v2g behavior (Open Access) (2021) Sustainability (Switzerland), 13 (11), art. no. 6489. Cited 5 times. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/11/6489/pdf doi: 10.3390/su13116489Valencia, A., Hincapie, R.A., Gallego, R.A. Optimal location, selection, and operation of battery energy storage systems and renewable distributed generation in medium–low voltage distribution networks (2021) Journal of Energy Storage, 34, art. no. 102158. 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