A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena

The Forbush decrease phenomenon has significant impacts on several environmental conditions, including interference in radio communications, satellite navigation systems, and the health of astronauts in space, among others. It is characterized by a temporary and noticeable reduction in the observed...

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Autores:
Sierra Porta, David
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
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oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12677
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12677
Palabra clave:
Multifractal behavior
Forbush decrease
Space weather
Cosmic rays
LEMB
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openAccess
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12677
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
title A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
spellingShingle A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
Multifractal behavior
Forbush decrease
Space weather
Cosmic rays
LEMB
title_short A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
title_full A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
title_fullStr A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
title_full_unstemmed A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
title_sort A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Sierra Porta, David
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Sierra Porta, David
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Multifractal behavior
Forbush decrease
Space weather
Cosmic rays
topic Multifractal behavior
Forbush decrease
Space weather
Cosmic rays
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description The Forbush decrease phenomenon has significant impacts on several environmental conditions, including interference in radio communications, satellite navigation systems, and the health of astronauts in space, among others. It is characterized by a temporary and noticeable reduction in the observed flux of galactic cosmic rays recorded at the Earth’s surface. This decrease occurs due to the modulation of cosmic rays through their interaction with shock waves generated by coronal mass ejections. As these shock waves traverse the interplanetary medium, which includes the solar wind and galactic cosmic rays, they exert compression forces on the cosmic ray flux, leading to a reduction in observed flux levels at Earth. This study investigates Forbush Decrease events across different solar cycles and explores their correlation with geomagnetic storm conditions using multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis. The findings indicate variations in the multifractal spectra for series under different geomagnetic storm conditions compared to the full Forbush decrease series. Moreover, it is observed that the amplitude of the multifractal spectrum is greater in the series that include events with a maximum index exceeding 6, suggesting a significant influence of geomagnetic storm conditions on the fractality and variability of Forbush Decrease magnitudes.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-12T16:30:47Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-12T16:30:47Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-28
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-12
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcce
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Sierra Porta, D. (2024). A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena. sciencedirect, 185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12677
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Sierra Porta, D. (2024). A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena. sciencedirect, 185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089
10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12677
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv CC0 1.0 Universal
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CC0 1.0 Universal
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 13 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Sciencedirect, vol. 185
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Sierra Porta, David62fe46fe-2160-4eac-8b0c-89e7fd6ce2932024-06-12T16:30:47Z2024-06-12T16:30:47Z2024-05-282024-06-12Sierra Porta, D. (2024). A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomena. sciencedirect, 185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1267710.1016/j.chaos.2024.115089Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThe Forbush decrease phenomenon has significant impacts on several environmental conditions, including interference in radio communications, satellite navigation systems, and the health of astronauts in space, among others. It is characterized by a temporary and noticeable reduction in the observed flux of galactic cosmic rays recorded at the Earth’s surface. This decrease occurs due to the modulation of cosmic rays through their interaction with shock waves generated by coronal mass ejections. As these shock waves traverse the interplanetary medium, which includes the solar wind and galactic cosmic rays, they exert compression forces on the cosmic ray flux, leading to a reduction in observed flux levels at Earth. This study investigates Forbush Decrease events across different solar cycles and explores their correlation with geomagnetic storm conditions using multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis. The findings indicate variations in the multifractal spectra for series under different geomagnetic storm conditions compared to the full Forbush decrease series. Moreover, it is observed that the amplitude of the multifractal spectrum is greater in the series that include events with a maximum index exceeding 6, suggesting a significant influence of geomagnetic storm conditions on the fractality and variability of Forbush Decrease magnitudes.13 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Sciencedirect, vol. 185A multifractal approach to understanding Forbush Decrease events: Correlations with geomagnetic storms and space weather phenomenainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcceMultifractal behaviorForbush decreaseSpace weatherCosmic raysLEMBCartagena de IndiasPúblico generalGabici S. Low-energy cosmic rays: regulators of the dense interstellar medium. 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