Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank
In the formation of petroleum, water-in-crude emulsions occur due to the nature of the compounds present. However, these mostly pose complications for various hydrocarbon treatment processes and generate excessive costs. Therefore, oil dehydration is currently applied to separate water. The oil indu...
- Autores:
-
Cañizares Solipa, Daniel Salomón
Hurtado Misal, Dayana Andrea
Peinado Yepes, Nicole Andrea
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional UTB
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/13827
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13827
https://utb.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/57UTB_INST:57UTB_INST/1242906600005731
- Palabra clave:
- Petroleum refineries
Petroleum - Storage
Petroleum -- Drainage
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| title |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| spellingShingle |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank Petroleum refineries Petroleum - Storage Petroleum -- Drainage |
| title_short |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| title_full |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| title_fullStr |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| title_sort |
Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Cañizares Solipa, Daniel Salomón Hurtado Misal, Dayana Andrea Peinado Yepes, Nicole Andrea |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Castellón Cerón, Liliana Peinado, Frank |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cañizares Solipa, Daniel Salomón Hurtado Misal, Dayana Andrea Peinado Yepes, Nicole Andrea |
| dc.contributor.jury.none.fl_str_mv |
Martínez Villadiego, Keydis |
| dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Petroleum refineries Petroleum - Storage Petroleum -- Drainage |
| topic |
Petroleum refineries Petroleum - Storage Petroleum -- Drainage |
| description |
In the formation of petroleum, water-in-crude emulsions occur due to the nature of the compounds present. However, these mostly pose complications for various hydrocarbon treatment processes and generate excessive costs. Therefore, oil dehydration is currently applied to separate water. The oil industry employs various methods, such as the use of surfactants with demulsifying properties to destabilize these emulsions. From the above, it was identified that a challenge related to the sedimentation process of free water in the compensation tank is expected to be completed in an ideal time of one day. However, in Coveñas it takes more than a day to complete the entire process. Therefore, an analysis was performed to examine in more detail different tests such as the bottle test and the Karl-Fischer water content test to evaluate the effect generated by the Tween 80 demulsifier in addition to a steady-state simulation in Aspen Hysys software, where it was obtained that in an average of 4 hours in a proportion of 50 ml of crude oil and 3 ml of surfactant agent, the height of the separated water reaches 2 ml with an efficiency that exceeds 70% separation. Although it was not possible to simulate the separation time in the relay tank, with the proposed tests it was possible to establish that the demulsifier does influence the stability of the emulsion |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-06-18T22:39:11Z |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
| dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cañizares Solipa, D. S., Hurtado Misal, D. A., & Peinado Yepes, N. A. (2024). Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank [Engineering Project Final Report]. Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar. |
| dc.identifier.other.none.fl_str_mv |
alma:57UTB_INST/bibs/99666232205731 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13827 |
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https://utb.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/57UTB_INST:57UTB_INST/1242906600005731 |
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665.53 C138 |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| dc.identifier.reponame.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio UTB |
| identifier_str_mv |
Cañizares Solipa, D. S., Hurtado Misal, D. A., & Peinado Yepes, N. A. (2024). Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank [Engineering Project Final Report]. Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar. alma:57UTB_INST/bibs/99666232205731 665.53 C138 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio UTB |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13827 https://utb.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/57UTB_INST:57UTB_INST/1242906600005731 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
alma:57UTB_INST/bibs/collections/8132293310005731 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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53 páginas |
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application/PDF |
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Cartagena |
| dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar UTB |
| dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ingeniería |
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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
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Repositorio Digital Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
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1858228380540862464 |
| spelling |
Castellón Cerón, LilianaPeinado, FrankCañizares Solipa, Daniel SalomónHurtado Misal, Dayana AndreaPeinado Yepes, Nicole AndreaMartínez Villadiego, Keydisvirtual::5984-1Cartagena20242025-06-18T22:39:11Z2024Cañizares Solipa, D. S., Hurtado Misal, D. A., & Peinado Yepes, N. A. (2024). Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tank [Engineering Project Final Report]. Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar.alma:57UTB_INST/bibs/99666232205731https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13827https://utb.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/delivery/57UTB_INST:57UTB_INST/1242906600005731665.53 C138Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio UTBIn the formation of petroleum, water-in-crude emulsions occur due to the nature of the compounds present. However, these mostly pose complications for various hydrocarbon treatment processes and generate excessive costs. Therefore, oil dehydration is currently applied to separate water. The oil industry employs various methods, such as the use of surfactants with demulsifying properties to destabilize these emulsions. From the above, it was identified that a challenge related to the sedimentation process of free water in the compensation tank is expected to be completed in an ideal time of one day. However, in Coveñas it takes more than a day to complete the entire process. Therefore, an analysis was performed to examine in more detail different tests such as the bottle test and the Karl-Fischer water content test to evaluate the effect generated by the Tween 80 demulsifier in addition to a steady-state simulation in Aspen Hysys software, where it was obtained that in an average of 4 hours in a proportion of 50 ml of crude oil and 3 ml of surfactant agent, the height of the separated water reaches 2 ml with an efficiency that exceeds 70% separation. Although it was not possible to simulate the separation time in the relay tank, with the proposed tests it was possible to establish that the demulsifier does influence the stability of the emulsionIngeniero QuímicoPregrado53 páginasapplication/PDFengUniversidad Tecnológica de Bolívar UTBFacultad de Ingenieríaalma:57UTB_INST/bibs/collections/8132293310005731info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalAutorizo (autorizamos) a la Biblioteca de la Institución para que incluya una copia, indexe y divulgue en el Repositorio Institucional, la obra mencionada con el fin de facilitar los procesos de visibilidad e impacto de la misma, conforme a los derechos patrimoniales que me(nos) corresponde(n) y que incluyen: la reproducción, comunicación pública, distribución al público, transformación, de conformidad con la normatividad vigente sobre derechos de autor y derechos conexos referidos en art. 2, 12, 30 (modificado por el art 5 de la ley 1520/2012), y 72 de la ley 23 de de 1982, Ley 44 de 1993, art. 4 y 11 Decisión Andina 351 de 1993 art. 11, Decreto 460 de 1995, Circular No 06/2002 de la Dirección Nacional de Derechos de autor, art. 15 Ley 1520 de 2012, la Ley 1915 de 2018 y demás normas sobre la materia. Al respecto como Autor(es) manifestamos conocer que: La autorización es de carácter no exclusiva y limitada, esto implica que la licencia tiene una vigencia, que no es perpetua y que el autor puede publicar o difundir su obra en cualquier otro medio, así como llevar a cabo cualquier tipo de acción sobre el documento. La autorización tendrá una vigencia de cinco años a partir del momento de la inclusión de la obra en el repositorio, prorrogable indefinidamente por el tiempo de duración de los derechos patrimoniales del autor y podrá darse por terminada una vez el autor lo manifieste por escrito a la institución, con la salvedad de que la obra es difundida globalmente y cosechada por diferentes buscadores y/o repositorios en Internet lo que no garantiza que la obra pueda ser retirada de manera inmediata de otros sistemas de información en los que se haya indexado, diferentes al repositorio institucional de la Institución, de manera que el autor(res) tendrán que solicitar la retirada de su obra directamente a otros sistemas de información distintos al de la Institución si desea que su obra sea retirada de inmediato. La autorización de publicación comprende el formato original de la obra y todos los demás que se requiera para su publicación en el repositorio. Igualmente, la autorización permite a la institución el cambio de soporte de la obra con fines de preservación (impreso, electrónico, digital, Internet, intranet, o cualquier otro formato conocido o por conocer). La autorización es gratuita y se renuncia a recibir cualquier remuneración por los usos de la obra, de acuerdo con la licencia establecida en esta autorización. Al firmar esta autorización, se manifiesta que la obra es original y no existe en ella ninguna violación a los derechos de autor de terceros. En caso de que el trabajo haya sido financiado por terceros el o los autores asumen la responsabilidad del cumplimiento de los acuerdos establecidos sobre los derechos patrimoniales de la obra con dicho tercero. Frente a cualquier reclamación por terceros, el o los autores serán responsables, en ningún caso la responsabilidad será asumida por la institución. Con la autorización, la institución puede difundir la obra en índices, buscadores y otros sistemas de información que favorezcan su visibilidad.http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Crude dehydration at Coveñas terminal: simulation of the drainage process in the relay tankinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Petroleum refineriesPetroleum - StoragePetroleum -- DrainageEstudiantesPublication51ef4db3-a510-4cc5-9ef4-78ad7017ac00virtual::5984-151ef4db3-a510-4cc5-9ef4-78ad7017ac00virtual::5984-120.500.12585/13827oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/138272025-06-27 16:22:35.801http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.utb.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívarbdigital@metabiblioteca.com |