The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia

This paper introduces “The Media Framing Dataset,” a dataset developed through an in-depth examination of news articles from 140 local newspapers in Mexico and Colombia, covering events from May 2022 to August 2023. Our dataset captures a broad spectrum of topics, including politics, immigration, pu...

Full description

Autores:
Cuadrado, Juan
Martinez, Elizabeth
Martínez Santos, Juan Carlos
Puertas Del Castillo, Edwin Alexander
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2025
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/13227
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13227
Palabra clave:
Computational linguistics
Media analysis
Cross-cultural studies
News content
Sentiment analysis
Content annotation
NLP
LEMB
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
title The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
spellingShingle The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
Computational linguistics
Media analysis
Cross-cultural studies
News content
Sentiment analysis
Content annotation
NLP
LEMB
title_short The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
title_full The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
title_fullStr The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
title_full_unstemmed The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
title_sort The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cuadrado, Juan
Martinez, Elizabeth
Martínez Santos, Juan Carlos
Puertas Del Castillo, Edwin Alexander
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Cuadrado, Juan
Martinez, Elizabeth
Martínez Santos, Juan Carlos
Puertas Del Castillo, Edwin Alexander
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Computational linguistics
Media analysis
Cross-cultural studies
News content
Sentiment analysis
Content annotation
NLP
topic Computational linguistics
Media analysis
Cross-cultural studies
News content
Sentiment analysis
Content annotation
NLP
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description This paper introduces “The Media Framing Dataset,” a dataset developed through an in-depth examination of news articles from 140 local newspapers in Mexico and Colombia, covering events from May 2022 to August 2023. Our dataset captures a broad spectrum of topics, including politics, immigration, public opinion, and crime. The data collection involved a meticulous keyword-based search strategy designed to identify articles that illustrate various news-framing dimensions, such as Economics, Policy, Morality, and more. To construct this dataset, we employed a combination of manual and automated annotation techniques. Articles were categorized based on specific framing dimensions using a structured framework, developed in collaboration with experts in computational linguistics. The annotation process, conducted by trained annotators from Mexicoʼs Delfin program, guarantees both precision and depth. “The Media Framing Dataset” serves as a valuable resource for NLP research with high potential for reuse. It is particularly suitable for analyzing cultural and linguistic nuances in media framing, assessing the impact of framing on public perception, and supporting the development of models that automatically detect framing techniques. Additionally, it provides a foundation for linguistic analysis and machine learning projects, enabling researchers and practitioners to explore media framing dynamics and develop innovative tools for media analysis.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-31T19:57:54Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-31T19:57:54Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-09
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-28
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Cuadrado, J., Martinez, E., Martinez-Santos, J. C., & Puertas, E. (2025). The Media Framing Dataset: Analyzing News Narratives in Mexico and Colombia. Data in Brief, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2025.111284
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13227
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.dib.2025.111284
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Cuadrado, J., Martinez, E., Martinez-Santos, J. C., & Puertas, E. (2025). The Media Framing Dataset: Analyzing News Narratives in Mexico and Colombia. Data in Brief, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2025.111284
10.1016/j.dib.2025.111284
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/13227
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.cc.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 8
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.spatial.none.fl_str_mv 2023-2023
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Ingeniería
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv Campus Tecnológico
dc.publisher.discipline.spa.fl_str_mv Maestría en Ingeniería
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Data in Brief - Volume 58 (2025)
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling Cuadrado, Juan73b693c6-9993-4025-9268-0f1bbe13b105Martinez, Elizabeth4ebda059-55c6-4e72-8ce5-81181da731b4Martínez Santos, Juan Carlosvirtual::2078-1Puertas Del Castillo, Edwin Alexandervirtual::3529-12023-20232025-01-31T19:57:54Z2025-01-31T19:57:54Z2025-01-092025-01-28Cuadrado, J., Martinez, E., Martinez-Santos, J. C., & Puertas, E. (2025). The Media Framing Dataset: Analyzing News Narratives in Mexico and Colombia. Data in Brief, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2025.111284https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1322710.1016/j.dib.2025.111284Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarThis paper introduces “The Media Framing Dataset,” a dataset developed through an in-depth examination of news articles from 140 local newspapers in Mexico and Colombia, covering events from May 2022 to August 2023. Our dataset captures a broad spectrum of topics, including politics, immigration, public opinion, and crime. The data collection involved a meticulous keyword-based search strategy designed to identify articles that illustrate various news-framing dimensions, such as Economics, Policy, Morality, and more. To construct this dataset, we employed a combination of manual and automated annotation techniques. Articles were categorized based on specific framing dimensions using a structured framework, developed in collaboration with experts in computational linguistics. The annotation process, conducted by trained annotators from Mexicoʼs Delfin program, guarantees both precision and depth. “The Media Framing Dataset” serves as a valuable resource for NLP research with high potential for reuse. It is particularly suitable for analyzing cultural and linguistic nuances in media framing, assessing the impact of framing on public perception, and supporting the development of models that automatically detect framing techniques. Additionally, it provides a foundation for linguistic analysis and machine learning projects, enabling researchers and practitioners to explore media framing dynamics and develop innovative tools for media analysis.Abstract Keywords 1. Value of the Data 2. Background 3. Data Description 4. Experimental Design, Materials and Methods Limitations Ethics Statement CRediT Author Statement Acknowledgments Data Availability References8application/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Data in Brief - Volume 58 (2025)The media framing dataset: Analyzing news narratives in Mexico and ColombiaArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bcceComputational linguisticsMedia analysisCross-cultural studiesNews contentSentiment analysisContent annotationNLPLEMBCartagena de IndiasIngenieríaCampus TecnológicoMaestría en IngenieríaEstudiantesEntman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of communication, 43(4), 51-58.Pustejovsky, J., & Stubbs, A. (2012). Natural Language Annotation for Machine Learning: A guide to corpus-building for applications. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.".Cuadrado, J., Martinez, E., Martinez-Santos, J. C., & Puertas, E. (2024). Framing Across Borders: News Media Corpus Framing in Mexico and Colombia [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10909879Piskorski, J., Stefanovitch, N., Da San Martino, G., & Nakov, P. (2023, July). Semeval-2023 task 3: Detecting the category, the framing, and the persuasion techniques in online news in a multi-lingual setup. In Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2023) (pp. 2343-2361).Liu, S., Guo, L., Mays, K., Betke, M., & Wijaya, D. T. (2019, November). Detecting frames in news headlines and its application to analyzing news framing trends surrounding US gun violence. In Proceedings of the 23rd conference on computational natural language learning (CoNLL) (pp. 504-514).Card, D., Boydstun, A., Gross, J. H., Resnik, P., & Smith, N. A. (2015, July). The media frames corpus: Annotations of frames across issues. In Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 2: Short Papers) (pp. 438-444).Kwak, H., An, J., & Ahn, Y. Y. (2020, July). A systematic media frame analysis of 1.5 million new york times articles from 2000 to 2017. In Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Web Science (pp. 305-314).Piskorski, J., Stefanovitch, N., Bausier, V. A., Faggiani, N., Linge, J., Kharazi, S., ... & Nakov, P. (2023). News categorization, framing and persuasion techniques: Annotation guidelines. 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