EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;

It is known that high temperatures adversely affect the performance of gas turbines, but the effect of the combination of atmospheric conditions (temperature and relative humidity -RH- ) on the operation of this type of system is unknown. In this work the effects of atmospheric conditions on the ene...

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Autores:: Fajardo, J.
Barreto, D.
Castro, T.
Baldiris, I.

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2020

Institución:: Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar

Repositorio:: Repositorio Institucional UTB

Idioma:: eng

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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
title	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
spellingShingle	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ; Gas Turbines; Gas; Air Cooling LEMB
title_short	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
title_full	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
title_fullStr	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
title_full_unstemmed	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
title_sort	EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Fajardo, J. Barreto, D. Castro, T. Baldiris, I.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Fajardo, J. Barreto, D. Castro, T. Baldiris, I.
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv	Gas Turbines; Gas; Air Cooling
topic	Gas Turbines; Gas; Air Cooling LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv	LEMB
description	It is known that high temperatures adversely affect the performance of gas turbines, but the effect of the combination of atmospheric conditions (temperature and relative humidity -RH- ) on the operation of this type of system is unknown. In this work the effects of atmospheric conditions on the energy and exergy indicators of a power plant with gas turbine were studied. The indicators studied were the mass flow, the specific work consumed by the compressor, specific work produced by the turbine, the combustion gas temperature, the NO concentration, the net output power, the thermal efficiency, the heat rate, the specific consumption of fuel, the destruction of exergy and exergy efficiency. Among the results, it is noted that for each degree celsius that reduces the temperature of the air at the compressor inlet at constant relative humidity on average, the mass flow of dry air increases by 0.27 kg/s, the specific work consumed by the compressors decreases by 0.45%, the output power increases by 1.17% and the thermal efficiency increases by 0.8%, the exergy destruction increases by 0.72% and the exergy efficiency increases by 0.81%. In addition, humidity changes relative to high temperatures are detected more significantly than at low temperatures. The power plant studied is installed in Cartagena, Colombia and since it is not operating in the design environmental conditions (15 C and 60% relative humidity) it experiences a loss of output power of 6140 kW and a drop in thermal efficiency of 5.12 %. These results allow considering the implementation of air cooling technologies at the compressor inlet to compensate for the loss of power at atmospheric air conditions. © 2020 ASME.
publishDate	2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-18T19:26:14Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-07-18T19:26:14Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv	2023
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv	Fajardo, J., Barreto, D., Castro, T., & Baldiris, I. (2020, November). Effect of the Environmental Conditions of Tropical Climates on the Performance Parameters of a Gas Turbine Power Generation Plant. In ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (Vol. 84560, p. V008T08A048). American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12131
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	10.1115/IMECE2020-23153
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv	Fajardo, J., Barreto, D., Castro, T., & Baldiris, I. (2020, November). Effect of the Environmental Conditions of Tropical Climates on the Performance Parameters of a Gas Turbine Power Generation Plant. In ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (Vol. 84560, p. V008T08A048). American Society of Mechanical Engineers. 10.1115/IMECE2020-23153 Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url	https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12131
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	eng
language	eng
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv	Cartagena de Indias
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv	ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
institution	Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
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spelling	Fajardo, J.89e39209-aa6c-4020-a507-9c56a27d4943Barreto, D.2857c702-720f-454a-8b6f-725302964923Castro, T.b952d222-d87e-4f75-b440-7af6c6309cbcBaldiris, I.9584620c-8a21-4b24-ad7b-e95a46f2ffbe2023-07-18T19:26:14Z2023-07-18T19:26:14Z20202023Fajardo, J., Barreto, D., Castro, T., & Baldiris, I. (2020, November). Effect of the Environmental Conditions of Tropical Climates on the Performance Parameters of a Gas Turbine Power Generation Plant. In ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (Vol. 84560, p. V008T08A048). American Society of Mechanical Engineers.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1213110.1115/IMECE2020-23153Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarIt is known that high temperatures adversely affect the performance of gas turbines, but the effect of the combination of atmospheric conditions (temperature and relative humidity -RH- ) on the operation of this type of system is unknown. In this work the effects of atmospheric conditions on the energy and exergy indicators of a power plant with gas turbine were studied. The indicators studied were the mass flow, the specific work consumed by the compressor, specific work produced by the turbine, the combustion gas temperature, the NO concentration, the net output power, the thermal efficiency, the heat rate, the specific consumption of fuel, the destruction of exergy and exergy efficiency. Among the results, it is noted that for each degree celsius that reduces the temperature of the air at the compressor inlet at constant relative humidity on average, the mass flow of dry air increases by 0.27 kg/s, the specific work consumed by the compressors decreases by 0.45%, the output power increases by 1.17% and the thermal efficiency increases by 0.8%, the exergy destruction increases by 0.72% and the exergy efficiency increases by 0.81%. In addition, humidity changes relative to high temperatures are detected more significantly than at low temperatures. The power plant studied is installed in Cartagena, Colombia and since it is not operating in the design environmental conditions (15 C and 60% relative humidity) it experiences a loss of output power of 6140 kW and a drop in thermal efficiency of 5.12 %. These results allow considering the implementation of air cooling technologies at the compressor inlet to compensate for the loss of power at atmospheric air conditions. © 2020 ASME.application/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Gas Turbines;Gas;Air CoolingLEMBCartagena de IndiasMarzouk, A., Hanafi, A. Thermo-Economic Analysis of Inlet Air Cooling In Gas Turbine Plants (2013) Journal of Power Technologies, pp. 90-99. Cited 20 times.(2017) Independent Statistics Analysis U. S. Energy Informacion Administration. Cited 2 times. EAI, 5 Enero [Online]. Available: [Accessed 25 Febrero 2017] https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/Farouk, N., Sheng, L., Hayat, Q. Effeect of Ambient temperature on the performance of Gas Turbines Power Plant (2013) IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, 10 (3), pp. 439-442. Cited 30 times.Kakaras, E., Prelipceanu, A., Doukelis, A., Karellas, S. Inlet air cooling methods for gas turbine based power plants (2004) Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2004, 5 A, pp. 57-64. Cited 6 times. doi: 10.1115/gt2004-53765De Sa, A., Al Zubaidy, S. Gas turbine performance at varying ambient temperature (2011) Applied Thermal Engineering, 31 (14-15), pp. 2735-2739. Cited 129 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-thermal-engineering/ doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.04.045El-Shazly, A.A., Elhelw, M., Sorour, M.M., El-Maghlany, W.M. Gas turbine performance enhancement via utilizing different integrated turbine inlet cooling techniques (2016) Alexandria Engineering Journal, 55 (3), pp. 1903-1914. Cited 29 times. http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/724292/description#description doi: 10.1016/j.aej.2016.07.036González-Díaz, A., Alcaráz-Calderón, A.M., González-Díaz, M.O., Méndez-Aranda, Á., Lucquiaud, M., González-Santaló, J.M. Effect of the ambient conditions on gas turbine combined cycle power plants with post-combustion CO2 capture (2017) Energy, 134, pp. 221-233. Cited 47 times. www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/4/8/3/ doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.020Barakat, S., Ramzy, A., Hamed, A.M., El Emam, S.H. Augmentation of gas turbine performance using integrated EAHE and Fogging Inlet Air Cooling System (2019) Energy, 189, art. no. 116133. Cited 29 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116133Matjanov, E. Gas turbine efficiency enhancement using absorption chiller. Case study for Tashkent CHP (2020) Energy, 192, art. no. 116625. Cited 23 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116625Erdem, H.H., Sevilgen, S.H. Case study: Effect of ambient temperature on the electricity production and fuel consumption of a simple cycle gas turbine in Turkey (2006) Applied Thermal Engineering, 26 (2-3), pp. 320-326. Cited 47 times. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2005.08.002(2017) Exploratory success in Gorgon confirms new deepwater gas province in the Colombian Caribbean ECOPETROL(2019) Monthly report on generation variables and the Colombian electricity market UPME, BogotaCaribbean climatology CIOH Oceanografia Operacional, [Online]. Available: [Accessed 10 10 2017] https://www.cioh.org.co/meteorologia/Climatologia/ResumenCartagena4.phpRueda Martínez, F., Rueda Martínez, A., Toledo Velázquez, M., Quinto Diez, P., Tolentino Eslava, G., Abugaber Francis, J. Evaluation of the Gas Turbine Inlet Temperature with Relation to the Excess Air (2011) Energy and Power engineering, pp. 517-524. Cited 22 times.(2018) Engineering Equation Solver. Cited 1522 times. F-Chart Software, EES WisconsinFamiliarization supplement with the LM 5000 turbine (1992) GE Marine & industrial Engines GE, EE. UUAminyavari, M., Mamaghani, A.H., Shirazi, A., Najafi, B., Rinaldi, F. Exergetic, economic, and environmental evaluations and multi-objective optimization of an internal-reforming SOFC-gas turbine cycle coupled with a Rankine cycle (2016) Applied Thermal Engineering, 108, pp. 833-846. Cited 97 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-thermal-engineering/ doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.07.180Santos, A.P., Andrade, C.R. Analysis of gas turbine performance with inlet air cooling techniques applied to Brazilian sites (2012) Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management, 4 (3), pp. 341-353. Cited 23 times. http://www.jatm.com.br/papers/vol4_n3/JATMv4n3_p341-354_Analysis_of_Gas_Turbine_Performance_with_Inlet_Air_Cooling_Techniques_Applied_to_Brazilian_Sites.pdf doi: 10.5028/jatm.2012.04032012Bejan, A., Tsatsaronis, G., Moran, M. (1996) Thermal Desing and Optimazation. Cited 4557 times. New York: John Wiley & SonsKreuzer, H.J., Tamblyn, I. Thermodynamics (2010) Thermodynamics, pp. 1-225. Cited 19 times. http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/7964#t=toc ISBN: 978-981432998-9; 978-981432752-7 doi: 10.1142/7964Zhu, G., Chow, T.T., Fong, K.F., Lee, C.K. Comparative study on humidified gas turbine cycles with different air saturator designs (2019) Applied Energy, 254, art. no. 113592. Cited 21 times. https://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-energy doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113592Saghafifar, M., Omar, A., Erfanmoghaddam, S., Gadalla, M. Thermo-economic analysis of recuperated Maisotsenko bottoming cycle using triplex air saturator: Comparative analyses (2017) Applied Thermal Engineering, 111, pp. 431-444. Cited 23 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-thermal-engineering/ doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.09.100Agarwal, S., Kachhwaha, S., Mishra, R. Performance improvement of a regenerative gas turbine cycle through integrated inlet air evaporative cooling and steam injection (2012) International of Emergening Technology and Advanced Engineering, 2, pp. 354-363. Cited 2 times.Shukla, A.K., Singh, O. Performance evaluation of steam injected gas turbine based power plant with inlet evaporative cooling (2016) Applied Thermal Engineering, 102, pp. 454-464. 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Available: [Accessed 5 Enero 2019] https://www.wunderground.com/history/monthly/co/cartagena/SKCG/date/2018-1http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83182https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/bitstream/20.500.12585/12131/3/license.txte20ad307a1c5f3f25af9304a7a7c86b6MD53ORIGINALScopus - Document details - EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT.pdfScopus - Document details - EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION 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EFFECT of the ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS of TROPICAL CLIMATES on the PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS of A GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION PLANT Fajardo J. ; Barreto D. ; Castro T. ;

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