COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis

Comparing the countries’ level of preparedness and response to the Covid-19 pandemic involves the assessment of human development, health, connectivity and death rate indicators. In this study, information published by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the World Health Organization (...

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Autores:
Medina-Hernández, Edith-Johana
Barco-Llerena, Evelin
Villalba-Acevedo, Jorge-Luis
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UTB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/12337
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12337
Palabra clave:
COVID-19;
Human Influenza;
Epidemic Model
LEMB
Rights
openAccess
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv reparación y reacción de los países del sur y norte global frente al COVID-19: un análisis comparado
title COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
spellingShingle COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
COVID-19;
Human Influenza;
Epidemic Model
LEMB
title_short COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
title_full COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
title_fullStr COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
title_sort COVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysis
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Medina-Hernández, Edith-Johana
Barco-Llerena, Evelin
Villalba-Acevedo, Jorge-Luis
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Medina-Hernández, Edith-Johana
Barco-Llerena, Evelin
Villalba-Acevedo, Jorge-Luis
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv COVID-19;
Human Influenza;
Epidemic Model
topic COVID-19;
Human Influenza;
Epidemic Model
LEMB
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv LEMB
description Comparing the countries’ level of preparedness and response to the Covid-19 pandemic involves the assessment of human development, health, connectivity and death rate indicators. In this study, information published by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) was used to assess the performance of 148 countries classified as either of the Global South (Africa, Latin America and Asia-Oceania) or the Global North, describing how the unequal social and health conditions between regions are reflected in terms of contagion and death figures at year-end 2020. The HJ-Biplot multivariate technique was used to simultaneously represent both the countries and the indicators, providing a descriptive and exploratory analysis of how the countries’ level of preparedness to face the pandemic in terms of health and human development did not determine their success in reducing Covid-19 contagion and death rates, because success also depends on efficient and quick government action and reaction strategies. © 2022 Universidad Nacional de Colombia. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T16:23:55Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21T16:23:55Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2023
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dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Medina-Hernández, E. J., Barco-Llerena, E., & Villalba-Acevedo, J. L. (2022). Preparação e reação dos países globais do sul e do norte contra a COVID-19: uma análise comparativa. HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local, 14(30), 251-292.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12337
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.15446/historelo.v14n30.94006
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
identifier_str_mv Medina-Hernández, E. J., Barco-Llerena, E., & Villalba-Acevedo, J. L. (2022). Preparação e reação dos países globais do sul e do norte contra a COVID-19: uma análise comparativa. HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local, 14(30), 251-292.
10.15446/historelo.v14n30.94006
Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/12337
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 42 páginas
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Cartagena de Indias
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spelling Medina-Hernández, Edith-Johanadd81beac-4fae-44be-8df9-4bc4d2b541c9Barco-Llerena, Evelinb10db725-d4b5-47e5-b8c4-9701e6ffd3ebVillalba-Acevedo, Jorge-Luisa115ec30-4d1f-4981-bed9-1768ec2447152023-07-21T16:23:55Z2023-07-21T16:23:55Z20222023Medina-Hernández, E. J., Barco-Llerena, E., & Villalba-Acevedo, J. L. (2022). Preparação e reação dos países globais do sul e do norte contra a COVID-19: uma análise comparativa. HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local, 14(30), 251-292.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/1233710.15446/historelo.v14n30.94006Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarRepositorio Universidad Tecnológica de BolívarComparing the countries’ level of preparedness and response to the Covid-19 pandemic involves the assessment of human development, health, connectivity and death rate indicators. In this study, information published by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) was used to assess the performance of 148 countries classified as either of the Global South (Africa, Latin America and Asia-Oceania) or the Global North, describing how the unequal social and health conditions between regions are reflected in terms of contagion and death figures at year-end 2020. The HJ-Biplot multivariate technique was used to simultaneously represent both the countries and the indicators, providing a descriptive and exploratory analysis of how the countries’ level of preparedness to face the pandemic in terms of health and human development did not determine their success in reducing Covid-19 contagion and death rates, because success also depends on efficient and quick government action and reaction strategies. © 2022 Universidad Nacional de Colombia. All rights reserved.Medina-Hernández, E. J., Barco-Llerena, E., & Villalba-Acevedo, J. L. (2022). Preparação e reação dos países globais do sul e do norte contra a COVID-19: uma análise comparativa. HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local, 14(30), 251-292.42 páginasapplication/pdfenghttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2HiSTOReLoCOVID-19 Preparedness and Response by Global South and Global North Countries: A Comparative Analysisreparación y reacción de los países del sur y norte global frente al COVID-19: un análisis comparadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/version/c_b1a7d7d4d402bccehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1COVID-19;Human Influenza;Epidemic ModelLEMBCartagena de IndiasAllen, A., Sarmiento, J.P., Sandoval, V. LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES ON DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (2020) Revista de Estudios Latinoamericanos sobre Reduccion del Riesgo de Desastres, 4 (2), pp. 1-6. Cited 7 times. www.revistareder.com doi: 10.55467/reder.v4i2.46Attanasio, Angelo, Giorgi, Jerónimo Connecting Africa. Móvil, la catapulta del desarrollo tecnológico (2020) El Periódico https://www.elperiodico.com/es/especiales/connecting-africa-desarrollo/moviles.htmlCabrera, Carlos Las telecomunicaciones más allá del COVID-19 (2020) Opinión 9 de agosto https://www.elperiodico.com/es/opinion/20200809/las-telecomunicaciones-mas-alla-del-covid-19-8069219Cárdenas, Olesia, Galindo, María-Purificación, Vicente-Villardón, José-Luis Los métodos Biplot: evolución y aplicaciones (2007) Revista Venezolana de Análisis de Coyuntura, 13 (1), pp. 279-303. Cited 14 times. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/364/36413113.pdf(2020) Las oportunidades de la digitalización en América Latina frente al COVID-19. Cited 30 times. Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Santiago de Chile: Corporación Andina de Fomento y Naciones UnidasDel Prado, Josefina La división norte-sur en las relaciones internacionales (1998) Agencia Internacional, 5 (11), pp. 23-34. Cited 3 times. http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/agendainternacional/article/view/7202Diop, Makhtar La COVID-19 (coronavirus) refuerza la necesidad de conectividad (2020) Banco Mundial...Blogs (blog) 29 de abril de 2020 https://blogs.worldbank.org/es/voices/la-covid-19-coronavirus-refuerza-la-necesidad-de-conectividadDomínguez-Alonso, E., Zacca, E. The health system of Cuba (2011) Salud Publica de Mexico, 53 (SUPPL. 2), pp. S168-S176. Cited 41 times. http://bvs.insp.mx/rsp/_files/File/2011/vol%2053%20suplemento%202/12Cuba.pdfDörre, Klaus La pandemia del coronavirus: una catástrofe global ex-plosiva (2020) Astrolabio Nueva Época, 25, pp. 119-145. Cited 2 times. https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/astrolabio/article/view/29914(2020) Nunca habíamos sabido tanto de nuestra ignorancia, dice el filósofo Jürgen Habermas. Pulso. Diario de San Luis. 4 de abril https://pulsoslp.com.mx/cultura/nunca-habiamos-sabido-tanto-de-nuestra-ignorancia-diceel-filosofo-jurgen-habermas/1093427(2020) Qué tan preparados están los países para enfrentar el COVID-19 11 de mayo https://fifarma.org/es/que-tan-preparados-estanlos-paises-para-enfrentar-el-covid-19/Frenkel, Alejandro El Mercosur ante la COVID-19: de la disputa comercial a la amenaza sanitaria (2020) Análisis Carolina, 40, pp. 1-14. Cited 4 times. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33960/AC_40.2020Galindo, María-Purificación Una alternativa de representación simultánea: HJ-Biplot (1986) Qüestiió, 10 (1), pp. 13-23. Cited 152 times. https://dmle.icmat.es/pdf/QUESTIIO_1986_10_01_03.pdfGalindo, María-Purificación, Barrera-Mellado, Inmaculada, Fernández-Gómez, María-José, Martín-Casado, Ana-María Estudio comparativo de ordenación de comunidades ecológicas basado en técnicas factoriales (1996) Mediterránea. Serie de Estudios Biológicos, 15, pp. 55-61. Cited 6 times. https://doi.org/10.14198/mdtrra1996.15.06He, D., Wang, X., Gao, D., Wang, J. Modeling the 2016–2017 Yemen cholera outbreak with the impact of limited medical resources (2018) Journal of Theoretical Biology, 451, pp. 80-85. Cited 27 times. http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/6/2/2/9/0/4/index.htt doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2018.04.041Higuita-Gutiérrez, Luis-Felipe, Cardona-Arias, Jaiberth Antonio Índice de desarrollo humano y eventos de salud pública: revisión sistemática de la literatura 1990-2015 (2018) Revista Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública, 36 (1), pp. 5-16. Cited 7 times. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfnsp.v36n1a02(2020) Comparación de Países-Densidad de médicos https://www.indexmundi.com/g/r.aspx?t=0&v=2226&l=es(2020) Todo el continente africano cuenta con menos de 5000 camas de cuidados intensivos para afrontar la pandemia del coronavirus 9 de abril https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2020/04/09/todo-elcontinente-africano-cuenta-con-menos-de-5000-camas-de-cuidados-intensivos-para-afrontar-la-pandemia-del-coronavirus/Kristof, Nicholas Lo que podemos aprender del sistema de salud de Cuba (2019) The New York Times. 19 de enero https://www.nytimes.com/es/2019/01/19/espanol/opinion/sistema-salud-cuba.htmlLora-Krstulovic, Claudia, Lora-Cam, Jorge La política colonial del despojo y los límites planetarios: las pandemias (2020) Cartografías de la pandemia en tiempos de crisis civilizatoria. Aproximaciones a su entendimiento desde México y América Latina, pp. 21-36. En dirigido por Acuña-Villavicencio, John-Kenny, Ever Sánchez-Osorio y Manuel Garza-Zepeda, Ciudad de México: Ediciones La Biblioteca, S.AMedina-Hernández, Edith-Johana, Ortiz-Alvarado, Pedro-Nel ¿Qué caracteriza el hurto de celulares en Bogotá? Análisis multidimensional de denuncias ante la Policía Nacional en el periodo 2015-2018 (2021) Revista Logos Ciencia & Tecnología, 13 (1), pp. 19-35. https://doi.org/10.22335/rlct.v13i1.1225Melgarejo, Cesar Pandemia deja al descubierto la precaria situación de los profesionales de la salud (2020) Portafolio 15 de abril https://www.portafolio.co/economia/pandemia-deja-al-descubierto-la-precaria-situacion-de-losprofesionales-de-la-salud-539919(2020) WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Cited 1908 times. https://covid19.who.int/table(2020) Monitoreo de la respuesta de países sudamericanos frente a la pandemia de COVID-19. Cited 4 times. https://www.paho.org/es/documentos/monitoreo-respuesta-paises-sudamericanos-frente-pandemia-covid-19(2000) Haití. Perfil del sistema de servicios de salud. Cited 2 times. https://www.paho.org/hq/dmdocuments/2010/Perfil_Sistema_Salud-Haiti_2000.pdfPautasio, Leticia Covid-19 impulsó cambios en telecomunicaciones, ¿qué prácticas y regulaciones deben mantenerse post-pandemia? (2020) TeleSemana.com https://www.telesemana.com/blog/2020/07/15/covid-19-impulso-cambios-en-telecomunicaciones-que-practicas-y-regulaciones-debenmantenerse-post-pandemia/Peñafiel-Chang, Luis, Camelli, Gisella, Peñafiel-Chang, Paolo Pandemia COVID-19: situación política - económica y consecuencias sanitarias en América Latina (2020) Ciencia UNEMI, 13 (33), pp. 120-128. Cited 13 times. https://doi.org/10.29076/issn.2528-7737vol13iss33.2020pp120-128pAlvarez, R.P., Harris, P.R. Covid-19 in latin america: Challenges and opportunities (2020) Revista Chilena de Pediatria, 91 (2), pp. 179-182. Cited 36 times. http://www.revistachilenadepediatria.cl/index.php/rchped/article/download/2157/2076 doi: 10.32641/rchped.vi91i2.2157(2020) COVID-19 and human development. Exploring Global Preparedness and Vulnerability. Cited 16 times. https://datastudio.google.com/u/0/reporting/abd4128c-7d8d-4411-b49a-ac04ab074e69/page/QYXLBRomero-Wimer, Fernando La crisis del nuevo coronavirus en América Latina: control social, economía capitalista y esperanza (2020) En Cartografías de la pandemia en tiempos de crisis civilizatoria. Aproximaciones a su entendimiento desde México y América Latina, pp. 21-36. dirigido por Acuña-Villavicencio, John-Kenny, Ever Sánchez-Osorio y Manuel Garza-Zepeda, Ciudad de México: Ediciones La Biblioteca, S.ASánchez-Galán, Javier Índice de desarrollo humano (IDH) (2016) Economipedia https://economipedia.com/definiciones/indice-desarrollo-humano.htmlSojo, Ana Pandemia y/o pandemónium. Encrucijadas de la salud pública latinoamericana en un mundo global (2020) . Cited 4 times. Documentos de Trabajo 37. 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