Fibrinolysis shut down in COVID-19 patients: Report on two severe cases with potential diagnostic and clinical relevance

Dear Sirs Accumulating evidence indicates an association between 2019-nCoV pneumonia and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) [1,2]. Although some controversy exists about the extent of DIC in COVID-19 [3], DIC was indicated to be a strong predictor of mortality in patients developing pneumo...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano
Repositorio:
Expeditio: repositorio UTadeo
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:expeditiorepositorio.utadeo.edu.co:20.500.12010/13494
Acceso en línea:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666572720300080?via%3Dihub
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/13494
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tru.2020.100008
Palabra clave:
Fibrinolysis
Coagulation
Síndrome respiratorio agudo grave
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Coronavirus
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License
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Summary:Dear Sirs Accumulating evidence indicates an association between 2019-nCoV pneumonia and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) [1,2]. Although some controversy exists about the extent of DIC in COVID-19 [3], DIC was indicated to be a strong predictor of mortality in patients developing pneumonia with this virus [1,2,4]. The pathophysiology of infection associated-DIC is complex and multifactorial, involving interplay between cellular and plasmatic elements of the hemostatic system and components of the innate immune response to the infecting pathogen [4,5]. In this letter, we report on the viscoelastic properties of clots formed by COVID-19 patients. Using a novel method to assess clot formation a fibrinolysis shut down was observed. This finding has not been reported yet in COVID-19 infection and suggests that fibrinolysis system significantly contributes to the procoagulatory status in COVID-19 patients and might represent a therapeutic target.