Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection: review and meta-analysis

Objective: Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection has been partially carried out. There has been no systematic review providing a holistic neonatal presentation including possible vertical transmission. Study design: A systematic literature search was performed using...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano
Repositorio:
Expeditio: repositorio UTadeo
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:expeditiorepositorio.utadeo.edu.co:20.500.12010/15366
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.10.001
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/15366
Palabra clave:
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Neonate
Newborn
Infant
Birth
Síndrome respiratorio agudo grave
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Coronavirus
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:Objective: Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection has been partially carried out. There has been no systematic review providing a holistic neonatal presentation including possible vertical transmission. Study design: A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Google Scholar and Web of Science up to June, 6 2020. Studies on neonates born to mothers with SARS7 CoV-2 infection were included. A binary random effect model was used for prevalence and 95% confidence interval. Results: 32 studies involving 261 neonates were included in meta-analysis. Most neonates born to infected mothers did not show any clinical abnormalities (80.4%). Clinical features were dyspnea in 11 (42.3%) and fever in 9 newborns (19.1%). Of 261 neonates, 120 neonates were tested for infection, of whom 12 (10.0%) tested positive. Swabs from placenta, cord blood and vaginal secretion were negative. Conclusions: Neonates are mostly non affected by the mother`s SARS-CoV-2 infection. The risk of vertical transmission is low.