Implications of sex differences in immunity for SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis and design of therapeutic interventions

Men present more frequently with severe manifestations of COVID-19 and are at higher risk for death. The underlying mechanisms for these differences between female and male individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 are insufficiently understood. However, studies from other viral infections have shown tha...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de Bogotá Jorge Tadeo Lozano
Repositorio:
Expeditio: repositorio UTadeo
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:expeditiorepositorio.utadeo.edu.co:20.500.12010/12492
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2020.08.003
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12010/12492
Palabra clave:
SARS-CoV-2
Implications of sex differences in immunity
Pathogenesis
Therapeutic interventions
Síndrome respiratorio agudo grave
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Coronavirus
Rights
License
Acceso restringido
Description
Summary:Men present more frequently with severe manifestations of COVID-19 and are at higher risk for death. The underlying mechanisms for these differences between female and male individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 are insufficiently understood. However, studies from other viral infections have shown that females can mount stronger immune responses against viruses than males. Emerging knowledge on the basic biological pathways that underlie differences in immune responses between women and men needs to be incorporated into research efforts on SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis and pathology to identify targets for therapeutic interventions aimed at enhancing antiviral immune function and lung airway resilience while reducing pathogenic inflammation in COVID-19.